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Time and experience change things. There was a period of time when priest were allowed to marry. For many centuries this was the case. But experience showed that having obligations to a family created difficulties for the Church. As the nature of the priesthood changed, so did the reasonable demands of those entering into it. Priests were needed to go to the corners of the earth to preach the gospel and administer sacraments. This was often quite dangerous, and not the kind of thing that a “family man” should be engaging in. In addition, the demands of even non-missionary priests became such that they often needed to choose between time spent with family and time spent tending to their flock. It was a practical issue.Not quite. Celibacy is required for those who wish to enter the priesthood, but is not “forced” on anyone because becoming a priest is not forced on anyone. If a man wishes to be married and serve in an official capacity in the Church, simply become a permanent deacon. Very simple, not forced, everyone is happy.
Things change. Did it “make sense” for God to skip from the OT covenant to the NT covenant?
You forgot to state your question, but I have tried to answer it. No one is forced to be celibate. It is, however, a CURRENT requirement for MOST who wish to enter the priesthood. The gradual conversion to a celibate priesthood had some very practical dimensions to it touched on above. Many Protestant pastors’ wives have expressed the difficulty in being married to a pastor and the wisdom of celibacy in the priesthood. There is also the spiritual dimension which both Jesus and St Paul spoke of and exemplified.
When you said required for those to enter the priesthood that still sounds to me like Matthew 19:12 “Some because they were made so by others”
A Priest that is married with kids in harms way in dangerous lands is no different then a soldier that is married with kids on a battlefield(both deployed of course). Jesus said that to follow him you must give up all and follow me, but he never said anything about being required to be celibate to do it. Same thing when he called Peter, he never required celibacy for him. He just said follow me and I will make you fishers of men.
St. Paul said 1 Corinthians 7:7 “But I wish everyone were single, just as I am. Yet each person has a special gift from God, of one kind or another”. or 1 Corinthians 7:1 " Now in regard to the matters about which you wrote ‘It is a good thing for a man not to touch a woman,’ but because of cases of immorality every man should have his own wife, and every woman her own husband". 1 Cor 7: 8 “Now to the unmarried and to widows, I say: it is a good thing for them to remain as they are, as I do, but if they cannot exercise self-control they should marry, for it is better to marry than to be on fire” 1 Cor 7: 25 to 38; to much for me to write, but in that whole passage he never said anything about celibacy being a requirement. He basically said that you do what you must so that you don’t sin.
Now forgive me of that, not to sound like a Protestant but I also think I gave you the scripture that St. Paul was talking about.