Why Latin? Why not Latin?

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At one time, Latin WAS the vernacular for virtually every area where the Church was. When Constantine made Christianity the State Church of the Roman Empire, virtually everyone spoke Latin (in at least some form). Therefore, it made sense to have religious services in Latin.
Constantine moved the Roman capital to the Greek-speaking half of the Roman Empire. That side of the Roman Empire still spoke Greek. Latin never became the vernacular in that half of the Roman Empire. The Byzantine Rite grew from that side of the Roman Empire, the Churches that follow this Rite does not have an ounce of Latin in their history and tradition.
 
Look Guys I really do understand the desire of some people for the old Latin and I dont knock it but there seems to be an underlying spiritual snobbishness about it that somehow its better, each to their own I say, but don’t push it on the rest.

The Church in their wisdom changed it for good reason and just because a few people seem to be going a bit to far left of centre with Church services doesn,t mean we throw the baby out with the bath water.

I haven’t been to any mass service that wasn’t respectfull even if it wasn’t straight laced but I did see the vidoe clips of those services that appear very left of base and it did make even me cringe a bit. But im 50 ish so I expect to find myself doing that more 🙂
The Church is growing today in many places like Africa where they never spoke an ounce of Latin in their history. The Church has been in decline in Europe way before Vatican II. Goig vernacular is the right thing. The Gospel has to be proclaimed to all nations, not just those who can appreciate Latin.
 
Yesterday I seen all the threads that were clearly a push on the Latin Mass and I finally decided it was time to enter this discussion. I did my usual ; answering from my own beliefs and sense on the matter ; using only what I felt to be correct and what little information and experience I had as I’m not a theologian or Scholar but im reasonably bright. As always when i’m taking a stand now I often wonder am I arguing this for personal reasons and could I be standing in the way of something Christ actualy wants in his Church. When I get there my only answer is to pray the Rosary and wait for an answer.
Well I believe I got the answer this morning so I felt like sharing it with you guys.

I’m about to go on a journey for a week ( break ) and was looking at what to pack. I noticed a pile of books stuffed in the beside locker with the rest of the junk so I checked to see if there was one that I hadn’t finished. I found a small collins latin english dictionary.
I though what an intresting time to stumble on that but it can heardly be a for or against just a cue so I was prompted to go for my usual 3 message by opening the book at 3 random spots and pick the first word my eyes light on in each. Here is the english version of the 3 words

Unnatural--------Dictatorship----------Together

I thought the first 2 were so on but I thought the 3rd didn’t fit so I began to thing the finding the dictionary was the first message and therefore leave out the together but this didn’t sit well with me either. I tried a few ideas to make sense of it and in the end left it and got on with things. As I washed the dishes a little later it came to me what I believe it means

Unnatural- Listening to Mass in latin would not be in the natural tongue of the
audience and the whole experience would be unnatural for much of
the concregation now. Also yesterday I said in some reply that our
religion should be as natural as breathing to us and in another thread
I’ve started about loving God the Father I was also thinking the same about
him, he wants our love for him to be just as natural just as easy and just as
insticntively easy as breathing.

Dictatorship - Again I felt that although I can understand why some people may gain a
lot from the Latin mass and it should be made available widely enough
for these people it should not be at the expense of others. There was some
answers in threads suggesting that people should just have to learn Latin.
that Latin mass should have priority if the parish were short staffed and this
may not have been the intent of the writer it was clearly seen as
the underlying idea. NOT ALL latin mass supporters were in this mold.
I think we need to be carefull tat we are not trying to push our agenda so
hard that we are trying to Dictate to others.

Together - The word I thought of leaving out but couldn’t turned out to be the most
important in my mind. In this world of trouble and strife ; where there rages
civil unrest through so many nations and organisations we the catholic
church have a duty to stay together. We cannot let our individual
preferances and personal ideas become a source of friction when none
is needed. We need to work together to ensure that everyone can
WORSHIP CHRIST IN THE MASS in the way they feel most comfortable
and natural to them. If a parish has the resources to be able to put on the
Latin mass I say why not, providedit is done in a way that retains Unity and
commitment to the mass for all. As far as those people who maybe have
pushed some of the Mass service so far as to make me cringe at times.
Those are good people who may be on the right track too but made a few
mistakes. Like anything its a learning process getting the balance right.

Even as I write this I wonder if there is too much of me in here so you guys are free to interpret the 3 words too. Just pray first that you do it in The Spirit.
 
The Church is growing today in many places like Africa where they never spoke an ounce of Latin in their history. The Church has been in decline in Europe way before Vatican II. Goig vernacular is the right thing. The Gospel has to be proclaimed to all nations, not just those who can appreciate Latin.
… so from where was my Patron Saint? St. Augustine was an African and one of the best Latinists who ever lived.

Yes, you can thank modernist philosophies, and of course Satan, for the Church’s decline. But, I daresay that whatever good Vatican II did or intended, it did not revive the Church as she should have been. Which means something went wrong somewhere. (I recognize Vatican II as valid and necessary and guided by the Holy Spirit, I’m just saying something went wrong on our side of the line, so to speak.) In short, the vernacular hasn’t helped much, if at all. Maybe it’s just a matter of poor translation, I don’t know. All I know is that I see parishes in my area that use some Latin (no priest in the area knows Latin well enough to offer the TLM, although there IS a strong desire here) and they are full. Parishes that use no Latin are empty when the students leave (of course those that do not use Latin use guitar, modern hymns, and I think I saw a saxophone at a Lenten Mass once there). There is something about Latin and a beautiful church that just goes together.

I read once (I think it was here, I’ve slept since then) someone stated to bring back totally the Tridentine Rite, just make sure it is in the vernacular (I’m presuming with the Latin also available, and if that’s the case, assuming such could possibly be valid, it’s something I could get behind). An . . . interesting concept, no? Why did Vatican II not simply do that? Now I’m curious, but that might be for a different thread.

Pax
 
I read once (I think it was here, I’ve slept since then) someone stated to bring back totally the Tridentine Rite, just make sure it is in the vernacular (I’m presuming with the Latin also available, and if that’s the case, assuming such could possibly be valid, it’s something I could get behind). An . . . interesting concept, no? Why did Vatican II not simply do that?
Because Cranmer already did that, in English anyway, back in 1645 or so. And he was burned as a heretic. And who knows how many copyrights the Church of England held and still holds on those translations. But even if they are in the public domain, you wouldn’t want the Catholic Church to be accused of plagiarism, do you? Besides those Cranmer translations were poor (a Lutheran friend confirmed that for me), although the Anglicans swear by their pretty language. The translations in the hand missals for all I know had imprimaturs and copyrights as well (they differed slightly) but had not had permission by the Vatican to be ever used by the priest as part of the liturgy itself.

We know now what a disaster it was for the ICEL to attempt to translate the Roman Mass into English. Not to mention the insult done against Catholic intelligence. It was like getting demoted to grade school. And personally I see little improvement in the new translations. Much of it is still Cranmer’s translations.
 
… so from where was my Patron Saint? St. Augustine was an African and one of the best Latinists who ever lived.
Does it follow that every African is St. Augustine? This is flawed logic. Cardinal Santos from the Philippines had perfect Latin. Doesn’t mean everyday Juan dela Cruz can speak Latin like he does.
 
The Church is growing today in many places like Africa where they never spoke an ounce of Latin in their history. The Church has been in decline in Europe way before Vatican II. Goig vernacular is the right thing. The Gospel has to be proclaimed to all nations, not just those who can appreciate Latin.
[sarcasm]Makes you wonder how the Roman Catholic Church ever converted anyone who didn’t speak Latin, for 1500 years. That old Mass, so off-putting to sorcery-practicing native peoples.[/sarcasm]
 
The Church is growing today in many places like Africa where they never spoke an ounce of Latin in their history.
Your despise for Latin is really showing.

I don’t know if they spoke it, but the fact is that it was in Africa where the Latin Mass flourished in the early centuries.

latinmassireland.org/thelatinmass/why_latin.html

Furthermore Cardinal Arinze also noted in 2006:
"In an ordination ceremony of 11 priests which I celebrated in Nigeria last July, about 150 priests sang the First Eucharistic Prayer in Latin. It was beautiful. The people, although no Latin scholars, loved it. It should be just normal that parish churches where there are four or five Masses on Sunday should have one of these Masses sung in Latin.
That said, it would make sense that vernacular would be an advantage in converting and explaining but many do have the capability of following a Latin Mass if they set their minds to it. Or are you perhaps undermining their intelligence?
 
[sarcasm]Makes you wonder how the Roman Catholic Church ever converted anyone who didn’t speak Latin, for 1500 years. That old Mass, so off-putting to sorcery-practicing native peoples.[/sarcasm]
You have really no idea how its done. Seeing as my country was subjugated by the Spanish under the Spanish Inquisition and many were forced into the faith or face the consequences and wrath of the Spanish. Don’t get me wrong, I’m thankful for the Inquisition that I am not Muslim today. But how they spread the faith hardly is something you’d be bragging about in a pro-Latin discussion.
 
Your despise for Latin is really showing.
So saying something that contradicts your stance is showing despise? I’m just throwing out facts here. There’s no disdain of any kind. Maybe you should stick to the topic instead of trying to discredit me by branding me a “Latin hater”. Last I checked its against the rules to make such unfounded and false statements against other users.
I don’t know if they spoke it, but the fact is that it was in Africa where the Latin Mass flourished in the early centuries.

latinmassireland.org/thelatinmass/why_latin.html

Furthermore Cardinal Arinze also noted in 2006:

That said, it would make sense that vernacular would be an advantage in converting and explaining but many do have the capability of following a Latin Mass if they set their minds to it. Or are you perhaps undermining their intelligence?
So is having an English menu in a Chinese restaurant undermining one’s intelligence to learn Chinese? The objective of the Church is to preach the Gospel to all nations. Having these people learn another language just to get the Liturgy is adding complexity to a faith that has so much to be taught already. Sure, anybody can learn it. But do you expect everyone to devout the time and energy to do so? Many especially from poor nations need to work 18-hour days just so they can have something to eat the next day. Even food for the next week is not guaranteed, they live day-to-day. Its not a question of intellectual capacity. Besides, people from the beginning should be devoting themselves to learning the faith and living it. The language isn’t even necessary for average, everyday people to appreciate, understand, practice and live the faith.
 
Sure, anybody can learn it. But do you expect everyone to devout the time and energy to do so? Many especially from poor nations need to work 18-hour days just so they can have something to eat the next day. Even food for the next week is not guaranteed, they live day-to-day. Its not a question of intellectual capacity. Besides, people from the beginning should be devoting themselves to learning the faith and living it. The language isn’t even necessary for average, everyday people to appreciate, understand, practice and live the faith.
[sarcasm]So: they haven’t the capacity to learn it and they don’t need to, anyway? Therefore, they shouldn’t have it? Makes you wonder how anything gets done in these countries, at all. Like getting an education. Those poor people. So helpless. Especially those in former French, Spanish and Portuguese colonies.[/sarcasm]

Fact is, you don’t need to understand every word of the Mass, to be a good Catholic and Christian. But it could be used as an excuse not to revive the Latin mass.
 
But do you expect everyone to devout the time and energy to do so? Many especially from poor nations need to work 18-hour days just so they can have something to eat the next day.
Fair point. There is no more motivation today to learn Latin than there is to learn grammar, math, science or anything else that doesn’t relate to life preservation and sustinence. But you would hardly expect them to go to church once a week either, if they need that one hour or two to make ends meet. Not unless you’re going to pay them for going to church just to listen to your vernacular, which just as easily could be Latin if they didn’t understand the faith to begin with. If they didn’t know the Our Father, what better way would it have been to teach them the Pater Noster with real explanations of each line? It seems like any second grader would be able to follow that if it were done properly.
 
[sarcasm]So: they haven’t the capacity to learn it and they don’t need to, anyway? Therefore, they shouldn’t have it? Makes you wonder how anything gets done in these countries, at all. Like getting an education. Those poor people. So helpless. Especially those in former French, Spanish and Portuguese colonies.[/sarcasm]

Fact is, you don’t need to understand every word of the Mass, to be a good Catholic and Christian. But it could be used as an excuse not to revive the Latin mass.
Again, I never said no one has the capacity to learn it. But we have many priorities in life, even living the faith should go before learning another language. We are not obligated to anyway, so why insist on it. What you are saying is not what the Church is doing.

Actually, you do need to understand every word, every action of Mass. Its the basis of Catechism. Liturgy reflects the entire faith. The words and symbolism should also catechize people. For example the prayer before Communion. If people do not understand the words and why we pray it, then there is something seriously wrong with their Catechism. But even without attending one CCD class, if they appreciate how we are not to partake of the Mystical Supper if we are not worthy, then they are properly catechized in that aspect.
 
Fair point. There is no more motivation today to learn Latin than there is to learn grammar, math, science or anything else that doesn’t relate to life preservation and sustinence. But you would hardly expect them to go to church once a week either, if they need that one hour or two to make ends meet. Not unless you’re going to pay them for going to church just to listen to your vernacular, which just as easily could be Latin if they didn’t understand the faith to begin with. If they didn’t know the Our Father, what better way would it have been to teach them the Pater Noster with real explanations of each line? It seems like any second grader would be able to follow that if it were done properly.
I find that many of them do take time to go to church. In countries where people are mostly Catholics, there are enough Masses a day that there is really no good reason to miss Mass when one is healthy and able. On Sundays in the Philippines, you can find Masses as early as 5am and as late as 9pm. I can imagine other predominantly Catholic countries would be the same.

And you are correct, many don’t even try to learn their own language properly. Which will add to the difficulty of getting them to learn another language.

Let me give you an example. In one of our Ukrainian Catholic parishes, they do not have a full, sung, English liturgy. I heard a priest in the past wanted to have a full English liturgy, but the people opposed. So now they have a bilingual Liturgy where the priest would recite in English, and the people would recite back in Ukrainian. You’d say yeah, thats right, thats their heritage. The problem is this. The only people coming to church are the same people who are now advancing in age. They resist inculturation to the point that parish attendance and donations are on the ropes, ready for the count. By the way, that priest I spoke of was ousted. So no new parishioners, even the younger generation doesn’t want to go there. So now the parish has to find alternative means of trying to stay afloat. Too bad, its a beautiful parish, very Byzantine in design inside and out.

I’m not saying we should get rid of Latin. But we have to recognize the pastoral needs of the Church. Its a much more complicated world today. Its faster paced. The Church’s mandate from Christ is to deliver the Gospel to the people, not the people to the Gospel. Any and all obstacles to it should be removed. There are a number of people who become devout enough to, on their own initiative, learn Latin. But let us not set the same expectation for all. We should recognize that every situation of every person is different. If you’ve taken the time to learn Latin, don’t think the next person will have the same situation and the same time you have. And let us not deny those who can’t or who won’t the faith. Fact is that many, for one reason or another, just don’t have the time to learn Latin.
 
Aaaaargggh how much more do I have to suffer dear Lord. Some of the rubbish I’ve been forced to look at in order to try and maintain some common sense in this. Now learning latin is a sign of Devoutness according to a post above. Devoutness is prayer and fasting and the sacrements and good works and reading scripture and I should think God in his wisdom would rather people do more of this rather than waste time learning a DEAD language and for what to appease a group of elitist new fundamentalists who would bring us all back to medieval times rather than to when the vernacular was the original method of the church.
Christ preached a language the people understood he didnt ask them to learn a new one.
I wonder what Christ himself would say at the idea of presenting barriers to him and expecting the simple poor folks to learn to talk posh to understand him. The incident of the children comes to mind.😃
 
Aaaaargggh how much more do I have to suffer dear Lord. Some of the rubbish I’ve been forced to look at in order to try and maintain some common sense in this. Now learning latin is a sign of Devoutness according to a post above. Devoutness is prayer and fasting and the sacrements and good works and reading scripture and I should think God in his wisdom would rather people do more of this rather than waste time learning a DEAD language and for what to appease a group of elitist new fundamentalists who would bring us all back to medieval times rather than to when the vernacular was the original method of the church.
Christ preached a language the people understood he didnt ask them to learn a new one.
I wonder what Christ himself would say at the idea of presenting barriers to him and expecting the simple poor folks to learn to talk posh to understand him. The incident of the children comes to mind.😃
I have stayed out of this conversation after my last question was answered (thank you to the one who answered by the way). This ^ comment, however, got my I-just-woke-up brain in a fit. I shall attempt to rectify that, and, I apologize now if this is emotional.
  1. Learning Latin has certainly increased MY faith, does that make me an elitist?
    • My education is only possible thanks to merit-based and income-based scholarships and grants. If I lost those, I would have to drop out. I am the first in my family to be able to be educated beyond high school - ever! Am I an elitist?
  2. EVERY SINGLE group of people has a language that provides their common culture. Guess which one the Latin Rite of the Catholic Church is? (Hint: it appears after the word ‘the’ and before the word ‘Rite’).
    • I happen to think that one’s own heritage is important. But maybe I am just old-fashioned.
  3. Latin is a language far more useful in theological, philosophical, and otherwise academic discourse than English. Why? because it can capture meanings that English could only dream of.
  4. Latin is not dead. It is the linguistic cornerstone of Western Civilization, and its legacy is hailed every time we Westerners speak or write about anything. It is the official language of the Church. But it has no native speakers! So what? It is still used and has always been used in the West since the Roman Empire (even as far north as Ireland, as it was the original trade language between the English and the Irish, before the Irish lost their language).
  5. Studies have shown (once I find the article again, I’ll post it) that learning Latin helps. Children who know Latin are shown to do much better in nearly every academic field than their peers who do not know Latin.
  6. You lose no innocence by learning Latin.
  7. Which is worse: learning a new language in order to understand something more fully, or understanding something only partially?
  8. I happen to think that people who are poor can still learn (I’m kinda riding on that for myself), and there is also the whole aspect of NO ONE is forcing them to learn Latin. There are hand missals (which we will need coming in November, I would like to remind) with Latin and the common language. Besides, if you are exposed to a language every week from the time you are an infant until you come of age as an adult - you are going to learn that language, regardless of what some critics may say. It’s how the human brain works.
  9. Why does everyone bring up the Medieval Ages when referencing something old they do not want to return to? They weren’t as bad as people think. In fact, I’d say we are worse off now than when we were back then. The most you had to worry about back then, if you were a common person (as most of us would have been) was someone clubbing you over the head and stealing your possessions. And the plague for a few years. Now, you have to worry about some insane dictator blasting nuclear weapons, social issues that never would have even been conceivable for our grandparents, every economic downturn hurts everybody (unlike when the taxes just raised considerably), economic downturns that occur for no reason at all, just because Wall Street decided to burp one morning instead of just going to work!
  10. Most of the people in the medieval ages were peasants, (comparable to Africa today) and they learned to at least understand and speak Latin.
    Good morning!
 
Lets face it ; the Church has bigger problems in todays age than Latin mass and if you want to waste the gift of the intelligence given you by God pushing this rather than helping the church really deal with whats important thats fine. I wont waste any more on this.

Shakes the dust of my sandals 😃
 
Christ preached a language the people understood he didnt ask them to learn a new one.
Oh please. You’re shooting your own credibility here. Christ respected His own language of worship, which was Hebrew. Guess what He would have done to iconoclastic translators inside the Temple at the time?
 
Lets face it ; the Church has bigger problems in todays age than Latin mass and if you want to waste the gift of the intelligence given you by God pushing this rather than helping the church really deal with whats important thats fine. I wont waste any more on this.

Shakes the dust of my sandals 😃
Hmm . . . the person who accused supporters of Latin of being elitist just pulled what I have always considered the most elitist move of all: Dismissing the issue and implicitly claiming victory. I really wish he would give some details and his solutions (and perhaps his analysis on how things go to be so bad), perhaps on another thread? I would gladly join in this afternoon. 🙂
 
The rapid unfolding of events in the world today in stark contrast and strong opposition to prophetic messages from the apparitions of the BVM and the book of Apocalypse - will bear out a lot of, if not all of the conceptions and mis-conceptions stated on this and other forums.

The whys and whynots of Latin; the reason why Pope Benedict XVI encouraged catholics to learn one or two] prayers in Latin when he first ascended to the throne of Peter; the labeling of catholics as: American, Charismatic, Roman, Traditional etc… will become clear eventually if not - suddenly.

Fátima, Akita, Betania, LaSalette and others, all have the same urgent message: Return to a life of prayer and a life of the spirit; return to an attitude of devotion and reverence for the Sacred Sacrifice of the Mass and all things held holy from Sacred Tradition; return St. Michael to the church; return the Blessed Sacrament to its rightful place in the church.

It goes on and on in a litany of things we have lost reverence and devotion for.

My job is to pray - my job is to contemplate - my job is to love God. To sit with Him and listen…wait with Him.
 
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