12volt_man:
No. Christ taught that we are saved by virtue of His vicarious death on our behalf, not empty rituals.
I agree that we are saved by Christ. I also agree that empty rituals are not necessary for salvation. However, I don’t agree with your implication that the sacraments of the church are “empty rituals.” If the Catholic position is correct, the sacraments were founded by Christ. Nothing founded by Christ can be “empty.”
12volt_man:
There is no Biblical evidence for this [papal authority and papal succession].
Actually there is scriptural support for papal authority and succession.
Primacy of Peter:
Mt. 16:18 - you are Peter and upon this rock I will build my church
Mt. 16:19 - I will give you the keys of the Kingdom (OT symbol of succession) of the Kingdom; power to bind and loose
Lk 22:32 - Peter’s faith will strengthen his brethren
Jn 21:17 - Jesus gives Peter the flock as chief shepherd
Mk 16:7 - an angel was sent to Peter to announce the resurrection
Lk 24:34 - risen Jesus first appeared to Peter
Acts 1:13-26 - Peter headed the meeting that elected Matthias (also teaches of the succession of the apostolic office)
Acts 2:14 - Peter led the other apostles in preaching on Pentecost
Acts 2:41 - Peter received first converts
Acts 3:6-7 - Peter performed the first miracle after Pentecost
Acts 5:1-11 - Peter inflicted first punishment: Ananias & Saphira
Acts 8:21 - Peter excommunicated the first heretic, Simon Magus
Acts10:44-46 - Peter received revelation to admit Gentiles into the Church
Acts 15:7 - Peter presided over first council in Jerusalem
Acts 15:19 - Peter pronounces first dogmatic decision
Gal. 1:18 - Paul’s visits the chief apostle - Peter - after converting.
Peter’s name always heads the list of apostles: Mt. 10:1-4; Mk 3:16-19; Lk 6:14-16; Acts 1:13.
The Apostles are spoken of as “Peter and his companions”: Lk 9:32; Mk 16:7.
Peter speaks for the apostles: Mt. 18:21; Mk 8:29; Lk 8:45, 12:41 and Jn 6:69.
Peter’s name appears 195 times in the NT, more than all the other Apostles put together.
Apostolic Succession (Christ intended to found a visible church that continued past the death of the Apostles.)
2 Chr 19:11 - high priest over you in everything of the Lord’s
Mal 2:7 - seek instruction from the priest, he is God’s messenger
Eph 2:20 - the Church is built upon the foundation of the apostles and the prophets
Eph 4:11 - God gave some as apostles, others as prophets…
1 Cor. 12:28-29 - God designated in the Church; Apostles, etc.
Acts 1:20 - Decision made to fill apostolic chair left vacant by Judas Iscariot.
Acts 1:25-26 - Matthias elected to fill empty chair.
1 Tim 3:1, 8, 5:17 - qualifications for bishops, priests, deacons in the Church
1 Tim 4:14 - gifts of the priesthood conferred by laying on of hands
1 Tim 5:22 - do not lay hands on anyone too readily
Act 14:23 - presbyters were appointed for every church.
2 Tim 2:2 - what you have heard from me entrust to faithful teachers.
In addition, the early church recognized the authority of Peter and his successors from the early years, as evidenced by the writings of the early church fathers For example, St. Irenaeus in “Against Heresies” stressed that all christians must be united to the Church in Rome in order to maintain the Apostolic Tradition. He presents the teaching as something taken for granted by all orthodox (as opposed to heterodox) christians of his time. (See Jurgens, The Early Church Fathers, #210 and 211.)
History shows the succession to Rome’s see can be traced to Peter. The complete list of Popes - 265 in all - can be found in on the internet, in the public library, or in the appendix of a good Catholic study bible.
12volt_man:
Until such time as someone can show me from God’s word - … that I and the rest of Christendom am wrong, I am steadfast in this.
See the above regarding papal authority and succession.
Also, the Catechism of the Catholic Church (CCC) references scripture by footnote for virtually all of its doctrinal statements.
Where church documents are cited by the CCC, those documents are also reliant upon scripture and will often contain citations to the biblical authority for the moral or doctrinal teaching of the Church.
I think the crux of your position is that you are willing to accept your own personal interpretation of the Bible despite the fact that many others have read the same passages and come to conclusions on doctrine that are very different from your own. I think you need to explore the issue of authority to interpret scripture. You may find it illuminating.
Peace