Hi busy bee
The Church of England (CoE) first ordained women priests back in 1994. It was never universally popular though and caused deep divisions. It has caused some Anglican priests and laity to defect to the Catholic Church - both at the time, and via a trickle flow ever since.
Most recently, a (small) group of about 60 priests (including 3 CoE Bishops) and ~1,000 lay people defected, as part of the UK Ordinariate created for them by Pope Benedict, a year ago. (Similar to the Ordinariate recently set up in the USA for defecting Episcopal Christians). They are now in full communion with Rome, but get to keep part of their former Anglican identity.
The current hoo-ha in the CoE is now about women becoming Bishops. Those who did not agree with female clergy - but who did not choose to leave - are now speaking out over this. For me, the minute the CoE appointed women priests, then women bishops were inevitable.
Like most protestant denominations, the CoE is united only in appearance. It is really a disagreeable mess of various different factions, who do not have much time for one another. The main factions within the CoE are:
- Anglo-Catholics (Anglicans who like to play at being Catholics. The defectors have all come from this faction).
- Evangelicals (A “very protestant” faction, similar to evangelical protestant groups elsewhere)
- Liberals (those who treat the CoE as a social club, think homosexuality should be fully accepted, give communion to dogs etc)
What a mess, eh? Sorry if that is uncharitable, but I am afraid its an accurate description. When I was a kid, we would visit relations in England. We would go to CoE services while down there, and you would almost not have known the different between them and a Catholic service.
But that is years ago now, and - like many protestant denominations - much of the CoE’s decision making is now driven by conforming to secular society.
Yes this is also true. There are many openly gay CoE clergy, who openly criticise and undermine their own church regarding homosexuality. Some of them are even in civil partnerships (a civil form of “gay marriage”) with other gay CoE clergy. Yikes!
Note that many Catholic clergy will be gay too, but that is irrelevant for us, as we have a celibate priesthood - whereas the CoE does not and so they are forced to grapple with this issue. It is a very good example of how abandoning principles of orthodox Christianity naturally means one error will inevitably lead to another, and cause all manner of problems.
Currently, there is a gay CoE priest - John Jefferey - who is causing runctions. He is “married” (civil partnership) to another gay CoE priest. Jeffrey is said to sometimes use the nickname “Jennifer”. However, the couple claim they are celibate and their “love” is purely spiritual, not physical. Jeffery is claimed to be a respected theologian and has been nominated to be a CoE Bishop at least twice in recent years. His appointment has been consistently blocked by the CoE hierarchy though, due to his personal circumstances.
The latest twist in this sorry drama is that Jeffery is now considering
suing his own church, on grounds of “discrimination due to sexual orientation”, because they will not make him a Bishop. Gay clergy in the CoE have been emboldened, due to the US Episcopal Church - also part of the Anglican communion - appointing gay and lesbian bishops in recent times.
The whole thing is out of control in my opinion. The CoE’s Archbishop of Canterbury, Rowan Williams, is the “leader” of the Anglican communion, but he is only a figurehead - he does not have any actual authority, in the way our Pope does. So he can do little except watch the CoE destroy itself around him.
Hell, if you didn’t laugh, you would cry.
See these links for more information on the current CoE dramas:
dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2089702/Dr-Jeffrey-John-Will-gay-Dean-Jennifer-chaplain-boyfriend-tear-Church-apart.html
telegraph.co.uk/health/healthnews/9014121/Archbishops-reassure-traditionalists-ahead-of-women-bishops-debates.html
Note that the current shambles the CoE is in presents a great opportunity for Catholicism to attract CoE members back to the truth. This is why Pope Benedict created the Ordinariate, to make it easy for them to defect. But it is said the English Catholic Bishops lack the will to do this effectively - it is said they are afraid of causing a fuss and attracting criticism