Does the Church have any official teachings on how women are to dress?
The early Church seems to have had a univeral teaching re: woman’s dress as found all over in the writings of the Church Fathers:
Apostolic Constitutions: “When you are in the streets, cover your head…When you walk in public, veiling yourself, as becomes a women.”
St. Clement of Alexandria: “Women should for the most part wear shoes. For it is not suitable for the foot to be shown naked.” “Let woman observe this, further: Let her be entirely covered, unless she happens to be at home…for this is the wish of the Word.” “The wearing of gold and the use of softer clothing is not to be entirely prohibited.” “It has also been commanded that the head should be veiled and the face covered.” “By no manner of means are women to be allowed to uncover and exhibit any part of their person.” He goes on to explain that though the body parts like legs, knees & genitals are to be cover, they & their names are not obscene. And he says “Let women be fully clothed.” “And a Christian woman will never fall, if she puts before her eyes modesty and her veil. Nor will she invite another to fall into sin by uncovering her face. For this is the wish of the Word, since it is becoming for her”
Novatian: “The dress of a modest woman should be modest.”
Cyprian: “Self-control and modesty do not consist only in purity of the flesh, but also in seemliness and modesty of dress and adornment.”
Tertullian: “Salvation consists in the exhibition principally of modesty.” “I am referring to the issue of whether virgins should be veiled or not…Indeed, he (St. Paul) says women must be veiled ‘because of the angels’…it behooves our virgins to be veiled from the time that they have passed the turning point of their age. The observance is required by truth. Therefore, no one can impose any condition on it: no space of time, no influence of persons, and no privilege of regions…Throughout Greece, and certain of its barbaric provinces…beneath this (North African) sky this practice is followed (lest anyone ascribe the custom to Greek or barbarian Gentilehood) But I have proposed as models those churches which are founded by apostles or apostolic men.” “Likewise, the Corinthians themselves understood him in this manner. In fact, at this very day, the Corinthians do veil their virgins. What the apostles taught, their disciples approve.” “For some with their turbans and woollen bands, do not veil their heads, but bind them up. They are protected, indeed, in front; however, they are bare where the head properly lies. Others are to a certain extent covered over the region of the brain with linen doilies of small dimensions. Let them know that the whole head constitutes the woman. Its limits and boundaries reach as far as the place where the robe begins. The region of the veil is co-extensive with the space covered by the hair when unbound.”
St. John Chrysostom’s writing on 1 Cor. 11, a link to this entire document can be found by Googling ‘Modestus Headcovering blog’, goes into great detail that Christian women must be “carefully wrapped up on all sides” and must have their heads covered at all times both in & out of Church and not just when praying, but always and further his discourse explains that to reject this is rejecting God and the entire divine order.
As a Christian woman, and seeing in so many Church Fathers consistently describe in such detail & teaching this is from the Apostles & from God, not men, I am very curious, seeing that these modestly & veiling practices are not practiced by most Christians, WHEN & WHY this reportedly Apostolic tradition was changed. I’ve only found that covering fully in public, including the head, ended approximately 100 years ago- very recently in terms of the 2,000 yr religion- and that this co-incited with the “women’s liberation”.
If anyone can point to any specific document written by the Church or Saints that specifically overturn the original tradition re: the covering of women both in public & in church, please do so as I’m very interested. Thank you!