We are embodied spirits, not the slaves of our biological and genetic blueprint, which is the determinist postition. According to Dr. Patrick Haggard, a neuroscientist has “got to be a determinist . . . there is no ghost in the machine.” He claims it is an illusion that we are choosing freely. He has company in his thinking. An article in The Wanderer by Philip Trower attacks this assertion.
Denying free will is to deny moral responsibility. This removes any semblance of justice and law as well as all the higher things in life like love, beauty and goodness. Virtue would be meaningless. How could we appreciate the arts if pleasure is just stimulation of a nerve in a brain circuit? The determinists and empiricists cannot be living their own beliefs when they leave their ivory tower offices and interact with others. They may discover that they are more than a sum total of “causal influences” at the moment, but are an essential “me” or ego.
The relationship of brain to mind is like that of a car to its driver. If the car breaks down, he can’t use it. As long as it works, the person is in charge and operates the car. It seems simplistic, but seemingly mind-boggling to the determinists.
Our bodies eventually break down and disintegrate, but the component that survives is the soul, which has eyes of its own. St. Teresa of Avila mentions the “eyes of the soul” in her works,writing that one can see the spiritual world more clearly and that “intellectual visions” were on a higher plane than corporeal or imaginative visions, the “essence of the soul.”
For those with a background in microbiology, Trower recommends reading The Hidden Face of God subtitled “Science Reveals the Ultimate Truth” by Gerald L. Schroeder.