C
Contarini
Guest
No, he wasn’t. He was German Reformed. He also had nothing to do with this. He was the American editor of the Nicene and Post-Nicene part of the series, but his name gets stuck on the whole thing. The American editor responsible for the “elucidation” you’re complaining about was A. Cleveland Coxe, who was in fact an Episcopal bishop, so you’re right thus far. But he wasn’t the translator. The original British editors of the material were Roberts and Donaldson, both I think Scottish Presbyterians. However, it would appear that Book 3 was actually translated by one Rev. W. H. Rambaut. Googling him, I found out that he was Irish of Huguenot ancestry (so probably Presbyterian also), and that he has minor fame as an astronomer! Roberts, one of the editors, translated other parts of Against Heresies and may have worked up Rambaut’s work. So when Coxe refers disparagingly to the unaccountable mistake of the “learned translators,” he’s talking about Roberts and Rambaut, it would seem. An Anglican criticizing Presbyterians for being too fair to Catholicism.Philip Schaff was an Anglican scholar.
This is, in fact, a testimony to the fairness of Roberts and Rambaut. As Presbyterians, one of them descended from French Protestant exiles, they had no reason to be biased in favor of Catholicism. Coxe claims that his alternative translation is supported by a “candid Roman Catholic,” but his note doesn’t clarify who this is, unless possibly the Abbe Guettee to whom he refers a bit later. Guettee was a French Catholic scholar who converted to Orthodoxy.
In short, you have garbled the entire situation quite a bit. It’s not a case of one Protestant scholar somehow trying desperately to find an “alternative” to his own translation (which makes no sense), but an editor arguing that fellow Protestants had been too favorable to Catholicism in their translation. This is actually evidence for, not against, the honesty of the translation.
Edwin