Why are you talking about the police? Relational bullies are not breaking any laws. No one gets thrown in jail for making snarky comments (which are later dismissed as “oh, just joking!”), for turning their back on someone and closing ranks so she cannot join the group. Girls do not call the police when they get a crank call from a slumber party–and what would be the crime they’d report? Is it a crime to call someone up and say, “oh, sorry you couldn’t be here with us” when that “you” was never invited, will never be invited, and everyone knows it? It is a sin to be a mean-spirited little jerk when you find you have the power of the queen bee surrounded by her wannabes (as one author puts it), but so far it is not a crime.
No bully is invulnerable? You think they can be scared off? Oh, no. That does not work. Trust me, with a relational bully, by far the best strategy is to stay off the bully’s radar. Honestly, I think some of them are little sociopaths, the way they are willing to cut off their noses to spite their faces. The way to frustrate a relational bully, if there is one, is to act as if you are barely in her acquaintance, as if her social world and yours are light years away. You have to act not as if you are counter-rejecting her and her company, but as if it never occurred to you that you ever had a future as social companions. The only thing that takes the wind out of their sails is if they find they don’t have leverage with you because being in their social group is something you have dismissed as a possibility without any bitterness. That can be very hard to pull off.
Yes, if a student has just one friend, that helps, but there are schools where some students don’t have a friend. Even to have someone to eat lunch with does not take away the sting of never having the slightest chance of being openly admired by anyone, let alone the sting of being utterly rejected. People, especially girls, want more than to be left alone. They want to be liked. Yes, people can survive bullying, but that doesn’t mean the treatment just rolls off of them like water off of the back of a duck. Bullying hurts, being the object of willful cruelty from someone you’d have liked as a friend hurts, and being rejected for looking or being a way that you didn’t choose and can’t change hurts. It hurts for long after the bullying stops.
Sure, there are ways to learn to reject the little head-games that the bully is trying to run on you, but that doesn’t entirely take away the harm done. If you don’t have the emotional skills to recognize what they’re doing, that is not complicity, either, not any more than a deer is complicit by venturing down to the water where the predators wait, ready to take advantage of the deer’s thirst. I know what you’re saying by using “almost” as a qualifier, but let’s be very clear: Failure to evade a predator is not complicity.