Jesus refers to it as sleep.
Jn.11
11These things said he: and after that he saith unto them, Our friend Lazarus sleepeth; but I go, that I may awake him out of sleep.
12Then said his disciples, Lord, if he sleep, he shall do well.
13Howbeit Jesus spake of his death: but they thought that he had spoken of taking of rest in sleep.
14Then said Jesus unto them plainly, Lazarus is dead.
I don’t think you understood my question. The reference you have given is simply to the raising to earthly life of Lazarus…and, evidently Christ wanted to make sure he was dead in the view of the bystanders (he stinks), before He brought him back to life.
This has nothing to do with assuming someone (Mary) into Heaven, body and soul.
You take my breath away with the potential of your assertion. Permit me to briefly explain Catholic belief and teaching, taught from earliest times by the Fathers of the Church:
Normally (not Mary and Elijah), when one dies, the soul is separated from the body. The body dies, decomposes and returns to dust. The soul is immediately judged and consigned to Heaven, Hell or Purgatory. When Christ comes for the Final Judgement, all bodies of the dead will be brought back to life and reunited with the soul of each body These people, along with everyone still living, will be judged by the Lord (Matthew, 25), and the COMBINED bodies and souls will be eternally consigned to either Heaven or Hell. Purgatory ceases to exist.
It is Catholic belief that, once Adam and Eve sinned, Heaven was closed to all souls, with the potential exception of Elijah, and all were assigned a place of waiting…waiting for the Redeemer. Even in this waiting place, there was evidently a place where righteous people were separated from the unrighteous, as told in the parable of Lazarus and Dives. But that was a parable, and has no bearing on the closure of Heaven.
When Jesus died, we believe (Creed) he “descended to the dead” and rose from the dead on the third day after He died. If you have access to a copy of the Liturgy of The Hours (mine is single volume, Daughters of St. Paul), in the Office of Readings you will find an ancient homily for the Easter Vigil, which recounts Jesus meeting Adam in this “dead” place. Jesus has come to liberate Adam (and all who wait) so they may be judged and enter Heaven (or maybe sent to Hell). Death is defeated by the Resurrection; Heaven is opened by the rising of Christ from the dead.
Now, you are free to believe what you may personally believe, but I think you will find this Truth has been taught for almost 2,000 years, including by those who knew Christ personally. The Catholic Church does not “invent” its teaching; it is faithful to all that has been revealed up to the death of John the Evangelist.
You may investigate these Truths further in the online ***Catechism of the Catholic Church ***(with detailed references and footnotes linked to Scripture). Please start around Paragraph 1005 for this discussion. The link is
scborromeo.org/ccc.htm
Also, you deprive yourself of much knowledge by depending completely upon a Book which was not compiled until years after the Catholic Church was founded. It is true, as noted by an apologist, that the Catholic Church is NOT a “Church of the Bible”, but the Bible is a book of the Catholic Church. Therefore, the CC should be given some precedence, in your mind, for the official Catholic interpretation of the Bible. We don’t interpret it individually, as Peter advises against in one of his Letters. The knowledge which you do not possess comes from Catholic Tradition, some in letters and directions, some in prayers, and some spoken. For an example of the last, please refer to Mark, Chapter 4, verses 33-34 (NAB). If all we had to go on was the parables, we would be paupers, indeed.
I think you have a love of learning, from your posts (a bit argumentative, maybe). Take your time, read from 2,000 years of study, wisdom and teaching. Do read and tell us what the Reformers believed. We will be here to listen, discuss, and, maybe, challenge you.
Go in the peace of G-d!
Jim