S
steve_b
Guest
Peter, am I misreading you here?The term “Catholic Church” wasn’t around** from the beginning** (nor was the term “Christians”) but it did appear quite early in the life of Christianity.
[Acts 11:26 (http://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Acts+11:26&version=RSVCE)
and when he had found him, he brought him to Antioch. For a whole year they met with the church, and taught a large company of people; and in Antioch the disciples were for the first time called Christians
[Acts 9:31 (http://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Acts+9:31&version=RSVCE)
So the church throughout all Judea and Galilee and Samar′ia had peace and was built up; and walking in the fear of the Lord and in the comfort of the Holy Spirit it was multiplied.
That phrase (the church throughout all) in Greek [ἐκκλησία (http://bibleapps.com/greek/1577.htm),[καθ’ (http://bibleapps.com/greek/2596.htm),[ὅλης (http://bibleapps.com/greek/3650.htm)** ,[τῆς (http://bibleapps.com/greek/3588.htm) became the Greek compound word Katholikos, from kata (according to) holos (the whole). **So the ecclesia kata holos = the katholikos Church = the Catholic Church. btw the link is operational for each of the words in that phrase. It’s from the Greek translation
For historical clarity, one can / should ask
Why would Ignatius Bp of Antioch from ~69 a.d. to ~107 a.d. disciple of St John the apostle, (John died ~100 a.d.) use the name Catholic Church in his writings [Epistle to the Smyrnæans (http://www.newadvent.org/fathers/0109.htm) ch 8, unless the name is already being used by the apostles and it is already understood as the name of the Church throughout the whole Church?
Not only were there no objections to the name “Catholic Church”, the name was used by all the other ECF’s too. To name a few
- Bp Polycarp ~150 a.d. disciple of St John [The Martyrdom of Polycarp (http://www.newadvent.org/fathers/0102.htm)
- Bp Irenaeus of Lyon ~180 a.d. disciple of Polycarp and others [Bk 1 http://www.newadvent.org/fathers/0103110.htm”]Chapter 10 v 3], and teaches all must agree with Rome [Bk 3, http://www.newadvent.org/fathers/0103303.htm”]Chapter 3 , v 2-3] because that’s what Peter and Paul @ Rome, taught
- Muratorian canon ~180 a.d. earlychristianwritings.co…uratorian.html
- Bp Cyprian of Carthage ~250 a.d. [Epistle 54 (http://www.newadvent.org/fathers/050654.htm)
- not to mention believing in the One Holy Catholic Apostolic Church is made an article of faith in the (Nicene Creed) 325 a.d.
The name was never a general name but a specific name. People knew exactly what the Catholic Church is and where it is. When the unauthorized tried to call themselves Catholic when they weren’t,Even many of your fellow protestants profess it in the creed, and smaller-but-still-substantial portion of them will call themselves “Catholic” or “catholic”.
Augustine wrote (emphasis mine)
- Augustine ~395 There are many other things that most justly keep me in her * bosom. . . . The succession of priests keeps me, beginning from the very seat of the Apostle Peter, to whom the Lord, after His resurrection, gave it in charge to feed His sheep, down to the present episcopate. And so, lastly, does the name itself of Catholic, which, not without reason, amid so many heresies, the Church has thus retained; so that, though all heretics wish to be called Catholics, yet when a stranger asks where the Catholic Church meets, no heretic will venture to point to his own chapel or house.[Against the Epistle of Manichaeus Called Fundamental (http://www.newadvent.org/fathers/1405.htm)