So what is this “Ordinariate”? I know a guy who was some kind of Anglican Priest but he has no theology degree. How is that possible. So now that he is Catholic he wants to become Catholic priest through the ordinariate. I imagine he will need to get the M.Div.
Back in the early 1980s, a group of priests who belonged to the Anglican Communion petitioned the Holy See, through Cardinal Šeper in his official capacity, to reunite with the Roman Church – individually and with their congregations in some cases. This led the Holy Father to grant what was known as the pastoral provision.
Each dossier – for each priest petitioning – had to receive a rescript from the Pope personally. The rescript would dispense the priest from celibacy, if he was married, and make provision for what was needed for ordination as a Catholic priest. The priest would be incardinated into a welcoming diocese.
With
Anglicanorum coetibus, Pope Benedict shortly after his election created the Ordinariates as a stable structure in the Church for these people. There is one in the United Kingdom, one for the United States and Canada and one for Australia.
At the head of the Ordinariate in the Ordinary. In essence, it functions like a diocese but its geographic extension is much much greater. It can itself incardinate clergy as well as have pastoral governance and jurisdiction over laity in the way a Bishop does over his diocese.
The question of how an Anglican priest would not have a degree is relatively complex because their methodology of clerical formation is more flexible with much more variations than ours. In other cases, especially when we are talking about elements that are distinct subsets operating autonomously, non-degreed clergy can happen more readily.
In such a case, the Ordinary would make an evaluation of what deficiencies need to be remedied based upon the extent of academic work already completed…or not completed.
The current Ordinary for the United States and Canada is a former official of the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith and is ordained as a bishop…he was not a convert and is not a married priest. The other two Ordinaries are former Anglican Bishops. As they are married, they were not raised to the Catholic episcopate. They hold the highest rank of Monsignor, they use all the accoutrements of a bishop, including the throne, by a special indult and they are recognised as full members of the Conference of Bishops in their respective countries.