It is an excellent comparison, actually.
Sure, I think there are comparisons between our society and the declining Roman Empire in some ways, but I wouldn’t identify them as coming from the same source so much.
You don’t know much, but are going to take a shot in the dark at Christianity anyways?
Firstly I wasn’t taking a shot at Christianity. There was no anti-Christian sentiment in what I said - I was not trying to claim that Christianity was responsible for the fall of Rome. I was just pointing out that Rome became Christian long before its eventual collapse, and started to take a “more Christian” approach to issues like homosexuality.
A mistake common in the atheist community.
I’m not an atheist, though I can see why my unfortunate username might confuse you. I am certainly not a New Atheist in the style of Richard Dawkins or Ricky Gervais or whatever.
Incorrect. Camille Pagilla has studied this. One thing she notes is that during the Empire’s rise, art and statues were masculine. Towards the end, the art portrayed noodly (gender-confused, perhaps) persons.
I really don’t think this suggests that “degeneracy” was the reason for the decline of Rome. Keep in mind masculinity is a relative concept and the ideal for masculinity will be different in different societies. You’re probably aware of the Ancient Greek sculptures with the tiny penises, and the fact that to the Ancient Greeks this was the peak of masculinity. This is of course a radically different perspective on the male genitalia than our own society. Similarly many thriving empires have practiced pederasty and considered it to be an appropriate expression male sexuality, like the Ottomans. It’s clear that masculinity is a relative concept - when you look at those statues you see a noodly, “gender-confused” twink that doesn’t meet your standards for what constitutes a man. The average Roman or Greek would likely disagree, however, and would likely find your own depiction of the ideal man to be feminine.
This is the problem with nationalist depictions of history, namely that they rely so much on presentism - projecting modern concepts onto the past. It isn’t enough to just look at a statue and assume that because we see it as feminine and “gender-confused” then the Romans held femininity up as an ideal. Chances are they just had a different conception of masculinity. This sort of presentism is rife within nationalism, which has to pretend that modern ethno-nationalist concepts existed in the past, as if people living in feudal Europe had the same idea of national identity as we do in the modern nation-state. The most obvious example of this is the Nazi comparison of the Holy Roman Empire with the modern German state - the idea that the Holy Roman Empire constituted some kind of Aryan “First Reich.”
But that wasn’t the problem; the problem was the behavior of many Romans wasn’t along the lines of Christianity and or line with the way Romans behaved traditionally. It was a lack of morals and decadence which lead to the blurring of reality.
I just don’t see how you can find this compelling. The entirety of the Roman Empire, from its dawn to its peak was Pagan, “degenerate” and explicitly anti-Christian. It was only nearing its collapse that it moved towards a Christian ethos. Maybe the lifestyle of the late Romans doesn’t totally reflect what you consider to be true Christian ethics, but it certainly was less offensive than the earlier Roman Empire. This is why it seems strange to blame degeneracy.
Over-spending, over-extending resources and not having enough children due to a drop in fertility because of selfish decadence. Sound familiar? Some analysis shows Rome had 1 million people at one point, and that its population was reduced by 95%. No other city in Europe (maybe even the world) would get that many people for another 1400 years.
I don’t understand what this has to do with degeneracy or bad virtues or whatever. Most of those problems are economic - the empire overextended as a necessity to conquer more land and obtain more slaves, and in doing so faced even more administrative and economic issues. The over-reliance on slave labour created an underclass who were left pretty much useless, hence the mass migration to cities and the use of “bread and circuses” to appease the masses. Slave society collapsed under its own weight, as a result of its own contradictions - the need for slaves drove the empire to over-expansion, and it fell as a result of this over-expansion and over-reliance on slave labour.
It would be logic to assume that the USA could follow this path if it doesn’t get its act together.
Yes, I think there are parallels between our current society and Rome, though I wouldn’t attribute them to the same cause as you would. In much the same way as slave society existed in an over-developed state at the end of the Roman Empire, capitalism currently exists in an over-developed state. Commodity production penetrates everything now. Human social relations have been totally commodified - there is definitely something very inhuman and wrong with the way we live.