It’s all well and good to say we in the U.S. should think of some other country before we think of our own. But as a practical matter, that’s not a practical matter.
It’s not just “impractical.” It would not accomplish what dewy-eyed dreamers imagine it would accomplish.
A multi-pronged approach to the desire for immigration (which have multiple reasons, poverty being of course one major reason) should be examined by our government (and by us, its citizen participants) in order to address the social justice requirements of the Gospel.
Thus, immigrants come here for the following reasons:
Economic survival (a more rare reason than many US citizens believe, but one of the reasons)
Economic improvement – i.e., from a status of basic comfort to a more comfortable level. That improved level ranges from slightly better in some cases – depending on the country and the person(s) to vastly better in other cases, given a “ceiling” in many countries, preventing the excesses of wealth which are possible in the US.
Religious persecution or discomfort
Cultural and political considerations – e.g., justice for women (opportunity, protection, legal defense, etc.)
Educational opportunity on any level, from lower to higher education
The combined above problems – especially those focusing on economics and politics – are not solvable simply by immigration reform, including the possibility of an open-border country. And keep in mind that I am limiting reasons for immigration only to “pure” reasons, which is a very naive/idealistic assumption, but let’s grant it for purposes of argument. The reason for the statement in bold is that it is objectively true that such combined and legitimate problems exceed the capacity of the U.S. to absorb and “solve” them through immigration alone.
In a fantasy, cartoon understanding of life (i.e., childish), this latter statement implies a country (the U.S.) with infinitely expandable borders and similarly expandable cash reserves (outgo), rather than a fixed land mass and the limitations of any country’s economy and resources.
Let’s step back for a moment from the assumptions of Latin American immigration (the usual Elephant in the Room), and refocus on China for a moment. This is a country which bears some similarities to Mexico, in terms of paradoxes within their economy and their resources, and a government which is considered as dysfunctional as Mexico’s. The dysfunctions within Chinese society (political, economic, educational, environmental) exert pressures on immigration into the U.S., which, comparatively speaking, escapes these same problems. In China, the notion of opportunity, in the American sense of that, is limited. The “quickest” solution is to emigrate, and the logical choice is the U.S., since we appear to be the most
legally and illegally immigrant-friendly country on the globe.
In addition to many other problems China has, not enough has been done nor is being done to create avenues for new graduates of China’s universities, and the mathematical projections into the future are not attractive. If you think an uneducated person (for example, a rural Mexican) may not be content with that static lifestyle indefinitely, multiply that by a factor of 10 or 15 for someone who has been educated, and from a culture (Chinese) which assumes that education does equal career opportunity.
I realize that here I’m talking about mainly legal immigration, but the social justice dilemma still holds, given that both the process of legal immigration and the results of illegal immigration need reform: What do we do about citizens of other countries whose own country (Mexico, China, countries in the Middle East and Africa) either cannot or will not reform, prosper, and share with its citizens? To dream that they can all come here is to adopt a 5-year-old’s view of the world. Justice demands that the U.S. attempt vigorously and consistently to aid and to pressure, where possible, those countries to provide their own justice. This is not a cop-out on my part. It’s realism in the very service of idealism.
**IMMIGRATION TO THE U.S. WILL NOT SOLVE THE MOST PRESSING SOCIAL JUSTICE PROBLEMS IN EITHER THE SECOND OR THE THIRD WORLDS. ** If you think otherwise, you have chosen not to inform yourself of the social, economic, and political
facts. Not theories, not ideals. Facts.
If immigration were a realistic solution, then I would have to agree with the advocates for uncontrolled migration. However, the size of populations of the Second and Third Worlds do not support such an approach to social injustice on the planet. It’s not even triage. It’s a bandaid approach to massive organ failure. It requires crack teams of economic and political surgeons to begin to address some of these problems of global social injustice. Pretending that supporting illegal immigration from the country closest to us will “solve” or even do much to ameliorate social justice is a convenient but false rationalization for a sincere Catholic conscience, in the context of the Church’s wider social doctrine. Anyone who is sincere and honest about social justice should spend more time learning about the global situation and joining thoughtful local and national discussions about this, including in conversation with U.S. government bodies, representatives, and agencies.
And I will submit that not to do so is inviting global social-political unrest. The Information Age has radically changed expectations outside of our borders, and will continue to do so. Residents of other nations will continue, increasingly, to expect First World opportunities of their own environments, regardless of the mismatch between their goals and their local circumstances. Since U.S. immigration cannot be “the” (singular) solution for the globe, options other than that must be explored.