R
Richca
Guest
(continued)
By the mode of creation, St Thomas means the ‘time’ of the creation narrative for various Fathers had various interpretations of how the ‘days’ of the Genesis narrative should be interpreted, for example, 24 hour days, simultaneous days (Augustine), or day-age periods. By the order of creation, St Thomas means the sequence of the creation, appearance, or beginning of the various creatures described in the six days work. Here again the Fathers had various interpretations but which essentially boils down to two interpretive traditions, namely, one represented by St Augustine which was the minority view, and the other essentially from St Ambrose and St Basil which was the majority view in which this later essentially followed literally the order found in the Genesis 1 narrative.
Besides the agreement of the Fathers that the universe began by creation, they were also in agreement that God himself created all the various creatures described in the seven day narrative, the heavens and the earth and the seas, the plants and trees according to their various kinds, the sun, moon, and stars, the various kinds of the marine and land animals and birds, and finally mankind after which on the seventh day God rests from all the work he had done in creation, completing it in its beginnings or first institution. God’s direct and supernatural creative activity involving all the creatures described in the works of the six days pertains to the substance of the creation narrative as it were.
The accidentals or non-essentials of the creation narrative are the mode and order of it. Or, the time factor and the order or sequence of the creation of the various creatures described in the six days. Naturally, some of the creatures or creations would come before others or possibly simultaneously (Augustine) such as the heavens before the sun, moon, and stars; the earth before plants; the seas before the marine animals, etc.
By the mode of creation, St Thomas means the ‘time’ of the creation narrative for various Fathers had various interpretations of how the ‘days’ of the Genesis narrative should be interpreted, for example, 24 hour days, simultaneous days (Augustine), or day-age periods. By the order of creation, St Thomas means the sequence of the creation, appearance, or beginning of the various creatures described in the six days work. Here again the Fathers had various interpretations but which essentially boils down to two interpretive traditions, namely, one represented by St Augustine which was the minority view, and the other essentially from St Ambrose and St Basil which was the majority view in which this later essentially followed literally the order found in the Genesis 1 narrative.
Besides the agreement of the Fathers that the universe began by creation, they were also in agreement that God himself created all the various creatures described in the seven day narrative, the heavens and the earth and the seas, the plants and trees according to their various kinds, the sun, moon, and stars, the various kinds of the marine and land animals and birds, and finally mankind after which on the seventh day God rests from all the work he had done in creation, completing it in its beginnings or first institution. God’s direct and supernatural creative activity involving all the creatures described in the works of the six days pertains to the substance of the creation narrative as it were.
The accidentals or non-essentials of the creation narrative are the mode and order of it. Or, the time factor and the order or sequence of the creation of the various creatures described in the six days. Naturally, some of the creatures or creations would come before others or possibly simultaneously (Augustine) such as the heavens before the sun, moon, and stars; the earth before plants; the seas before the marine animals, etc.
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