H
HojaVerde
Guest
Jesus is consubstancial with us in his humanity, and with God in his divinity.Let me rephrase.
**Would it be correct to say that Obama, the husband of Michelle, and the President of the United States are consubstantial (one in being)?
Would it be correct to say that Jesus Christ who died on the cross and I are consubstantial (one in being)?
What would those mean relative to the idea that the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit are consubstantial?
I really think this Catholic teaching** is quite murky.
Catechism said:467 The Monophysites affirmed that the human nature had ceased to exist as such in Christ when the divine person of God’s Son assumed it. Faced with this heresy, the fourth ecumenical council, at Chalcedon in 451, confessed:
Following the holy Fathers, we unanimously teach and confess one and the same Son, our Lord Jesus Christ: the same perfect in divinity and perfect in humanity, the same truly God and truly man, composed of rational soul and body; consubstantial with the Father as to his divinity and consubstantial with us as to his humanity; “like us in all things but sin”. He was begotten from the Father before all ages as to his divinity and in these last days, for us and for our salvation, was born as to his humanity of the virgin Mary, the Mother of God.
(bolding mine)
Generally speaking, I would understand consubstancial as “same nature” rather than “one being”. We human beings are all consubstancial. The three divine persons are consubstancial.
The human nature allows many instances of human beings, due to our finity and condition of creatures. The divine nature not, thus the three are one being.