The issues I had with my own education still seem to be out there. The “Discovery Method” (which I like to call the “Guessing Game Method”) of teaching is still very popular, where the teacher sets a variety of exercises without telling the students what their goal is supposed to be. Granted, there are times when this is an appropriate method, when the instructions are clear, and the goal is, “Follow these steps, and see what happens. Record your impressions.” But in most cases, it’s better to state the actual goals of the exercise, and show the kids how following the steps will lead to the goal. This also allows them to use their creativity in achieving their goals, and figure out efficient strategies for getting their work done, so that they aren’t taking home these big piles of homework.
The “Ramble On Pointlessly” system of lecturing seems to still be in vogue, as well as text books with long, opinionated articles in them where, instead of learning more about the subject that the text book is supposed to be about, just go off in every direction or even suggest the opposite of what it is supposed to be teaching, so that the student is even more confused about the subject at hand than before reading the book.
There is a real terror of fact-based teaching out there. “Oh, no, that would lead to memorization.” I have yet to understand what is wrong with memorization. It is an extremely useful skill to have, and having a set of simple, memorized facts in one’s head gives the student a strong foundation for a reasoned understanding of more complex material in the same subject area.
I don’t care how many hours you spend teaching a subject, or how much homework you assign, if the kids don’t know what their goals are supposed to be, and don’t have a strategy for achieving them, they aren’t going to get anywhere with the material.