Spider42, After reading through your comments again, I am not sure how you can say that the Church teaches we should treat intrinsic evils as equal to other teachings that allow for prudential judgment. Either I have misunderstood you, or you have misunderstood the quote you were using to support your position.
For what it is worth, I have never claimed that all teachings have equal weight. In fact, my biggest complaint about the CA list is that it drops items that the Church has identified as life issues - which carry special weight. I have simply quoted the Church’s warnings that it is morally dangerous to try to isolate and elevate a very select subset of teachings.
The problem is that, in treating the faith as a zero sum game in politics, we potentially undermine the very teachings we are trying to protect. An example I gave earlier was how collapsing the Church’s list item “Family” to “Gay Marriage” can fool Catholics into voting in theologically incoherent ways (‘supporting’ marriage by voting for candidates who, themselves reject our concepts about the Sacrament very publicly, etc.)
The US Bishops, referencing the same quote from Rome’s Doctrinal Note (#4) explain it this way:
- Two temptations in public life can distort the Church’s defense of human life and dignity:
- The first is a moral equivalence that makes no ethical distinctions between different kinds of issues involving human life and dignity. The direct and intentional destruction of innocent human life from the moment of conception until natural death is always wrong and is not just one issue among many. It must always be opposed.3
- The second is the misuse of these necessary moral distinctions as a way of dismissing or ignoring other serious threats to human life and dignity…
usccb.org/issues-and-action/faithful-citizenship/forming-consciences-for-faithful-citizenship-part-one.cfm
So their interpretation of the same quote from Rome seems a little different then yours, they take Rome to mean that either approach would be a mistake. Ignoring the special significance of some teachings, or using those teachings as an excuse to ignore other fundamental ethical demands.
This paragraph above is, IMO, directed towards those that elevate issues that are subject to prudential judgment over those that are intrinsic evils. It has already been said that one cannot support an intrinsic evil.
The problem I have with your interpretation is that who decides which issues are of ‘prudential judgement’?
CA has elected to drop issues that Rome has described as “fundamental and inalienable ethical demands” (#4) in its doctrinal note. Rome’s list was given even more weight in Sacramentum Caritatis.
We are an apostolic church, if the Vicar of Christ promulgates a document that tells us that certain “moral principles that do not admit of exception, compromise or derogation” must be considered by all Catholics in voting and a lay group produces a document that omits most those items altogether, where should Catholics be looking?
The language is not as strong as I prefer and it really does not draw clear lines between the non-negotiables and the other issues, leaving ambiguity and confusion for the reader.
In the bishops’ defense, they have no choice. They must use Rome’s list, not just the items they want, and they must be theologically accurate. If you try to vote Rome’s list of 11 items in their entirety, there are no easy choices. A great deal of thought and soul searching is required. Sure, a simplified, forceful list is ‘easier’, but as you note, these long documents from the Church are not even remotely close to all of Church teaching. How much more spiritually risky is it to rely on a simple powerpoint style presentation that offers an alternate list from Rome’s and ignores the explanations of the local princes altogether?
My apologies for not responding to you sooner. I only have a limited amount of time that I can spend here, and I have to approach these conversations with some care. I’m also used to reading, reflection, prayer, etc. between theological comments and this is a very different environment.
I applaud your efforts in studying the Church’s documents in this area and am most happy to have you as a brother in Christ.