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Arizona nun’s OK of abortion stirs global debate
Christopher Collette
Phoenix, Ariz. – Bishop Thomas J. Olmsted of Phoenix is being criticized by religious lawyers and medical ethicists for his declaration that a nun had excommunicated herself by advising that a seriously ill woman could have an abortion.
In an international debate raging in religious magazines and on the Internet, experts say the bishop failed to appreciate the circumstances that led to Sister Margaret McBride’s decision as an administrator at St. Joseph’s Hospital and Medical Center in Phoenix.
Olmsted declared McBride had excommunicated herself by “procuring,” or bringing about, an abortion, and anti-abortion groups have assailed the nun.
But one church lawyer declared McBride’s excommunication “null and void” because there was a lack of clarity over the circumstances surrounding the nun’s decision.
The theological debate centers on two key issues. One is the circumstances of the medical procedure and whether it should be considered a treatment for an illness or a procedure intended to end the life of a fetus. The church would consider the latter to be an abortion.
The second is whether McBride believed she was acting within the ethics of the Catholic Church, which puts emphasis on whether a person knowingly and willingly violates church law.
One thing most people seem to agree on is that McBride, in her role as a hospital administrator, did not approve a standard abortion. The circumstances at St. Joseph’s involved a woman who was so seriously ill that continuing her pregnancy could have killed her.
The 27-year-old woman, who had four other children, suffered from pulmonary hypertension and agreed to doctors’ recommendation that she terminate the pregnancy only after it became clear to her that her life was in danger. McBride, as head of the hospital’s ethics committee, took part in the decision with doctors, the patient and the mother’s family.
The procedure took place in November but became public only in May after The Arizona Republic wrote about it. None of the people directly involved have been willing to discuss it
wtsp.com/news/local/story.aspx?storyid=134727&catid=250
Christopher Collette
Phoenix, Ariz. – Bishop Thomas J. Olmsted of Phoenix is being criticized by religious lawyers and medical ethicists for his declaration that a nun had excommunicated herself by advising that a seriously ill woman could have an abortion.
In an international debate raging in religious magazines and on the Internet, experts say the bishop failed to appreciate the circumstances that led to Sister Margaret McBride’s decision as an administrator at St. Joseph’s Hospital and Medical Center in Phoenix.
Olmsted declared McBride had excommunicated herself by “procuring,” or bringing about, an abortion, and anti-abortion groups have assailed the nun.
But one church lawyer declared McBride’s excommunication “null and void” because there was a lack of clarity over the circumstances surrounding the nun’s decision.
The theological debate centers on two key issues. One is the circumstances of the medical procedure and whether it should be considered a treatment for an illness or a procedure intended to end the life of a fetus. The church would consider the latter to be an abortion.
The second is whether McBride believed she was acting within the ethics of the Catholic Church, which puts emphasis on whether a person knowingly and willingly violates church law.
One thing most people seem to agree on is that McBride, in her role as a hospital administrator, did not approve a standard abortion. The circumstances at St. Joseph’s involved a woman who was so seriously ill that continuing her pregnancy could have killed her.
The 27-year-old woman, who had four other children, suffered from pulmonary hypertension and agreed to doctors’ recommendation that she terminate the pregnancy only after it became clear to her that her life was in danger. McBride, as head of the hospital’s ethics committee, took part in the decision with doctors, the patient and the mother’s family.
The procedure took place in November but became public only in May after The Arizona Republic wrote about it. None of the people directly involved have been willing to discuss it
wtsp.com/news/local/story.aspx?storyid=134727&catid=250