Ask a Unitarian Universalist

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ProudUU, It is not hard to accept. As you brought the thread back to its original theme the same old " I’m catholic and correct and you are wrong" response came with it.
Well, that’s like saying Math professors who proclaim, “We are math professors and correct, and if you say that 3+3 = 7 you are wrong” are saying the same old thing in response to a bunch of folks who want to change the truths of math.
 
Apples and oranges. Fact and fiction. The thread has gone over this once before.
As Lisa said " Gosh those darn catholics… they know and love their faith" but feel offended when challenged and feel they are tried to “be flipped”. Yet you have no problems challenging others. Yes Christian charity at its finest. The catholic church and its “truth” has had 2000 years of unblemished history. Never a bump or a rut in the road. An unchanging, unwavering path from the teachings of Christ. Truly a hill top of purity and virtue to which to look down at others.

Wait… what’s that sound… the glass cathedral just took a hit…
 
Apples and oranges. Fact and fiction. The thread has gone over this once before.
As Lisa said " Gosh those darn catholics… they know and love their faith" but feel offended when challenged and feel they are tried to “be flipped”. Yet you have no problems challenging others. Yes Christian charity at its finest. The catholic church and its “truth” has had 2000 years of unblemished history. Never a bump or a rut in the road. An unchanging, unwavering path from the teachings of Christ. Truly a hill top of purity and virtue to which to look down at others.

Wait… what’s that sound… the glass cathedral just took a hit…
Firstly, would you mind, rob, using the “quote” feature, so that we can be certain which post to which you are responding?

Secondly, the Catholic Church has never claimed to have an unblemished history.

The fact that there are lots of sinners who have committed lots of sins gives credence to the fact that it is, indeed, the One True Church.
 
I think we agree, regarding scientific truths and also regarding the fact that there are more than just scientific truths. So, I’m going to move on from that point, if that is ok with you. (Don’t want to derail the thread any more than perhaps I already have done! :-))

Now, regarding “fides et ratio”: First. I assume that this translates to “faith and reason” (Note to Catholics: Don’t assume that non-Catholics are fluent in Latin – it’s best to just translate such phrases into English.) I’ll assume that translation is correct for the rest of this post, but of course if it is incorrect, then you can pretty much disregard this reply.

Regarding faith: I conjecture that this is very much an idea unique to Catholicism and Islam and their various off-shoots and derivatives (Protestantism, Mormonism, etc). I don’t know that faith really has any meaning for most other religions. The concept ‘faith’ makes various assumptions: One is that it is important that you actually believe in a religious truth – a deity may not care whether or not you believe in it or not, or such faith may have no other practical purpose. A deity may not even be conscious so that such caring is even within the scope of its abilities. It also presupposes that ‘faith’ is a reliable means of uncovering truths, and I think it is well-demonstrated that ‘faith’ can be misplaced – surely you agree, as a Catholic. After all, from your perspective, anyone that has faith in Islam, United Methodism, or Mormonism has a misplaced faith. To the questioning non-religious type, ‘faith’ seems a very unreliable concept. It seems arbitrary.

Regarding reason: Yes, I agree that reason (including formal logic) is a legitimate way to uncover non-scientific truths.
There is nothing in the above post to which I can disagree. 🙂
 
I feel no need at all. I was just curious why UU is considered an offshoot of Christianity when they’ve rejected the basic structure of following Jesus, why they meet in what they call a church, why they call their hour on Sunday a service.

It’s sort of in the catch all of Wiccans, Druids, Scientologists, etc

Lisa
It is an offshoot from Christianity, specifically, Congregationalist churches in New England in early American history, which were themselves a branch from some Calvinist churches in Europe. As each congregation had autonomy over its selection of pastor, the more liberal halves of a congregation tended to splinter off and form new (Unitarian) congregations. Some denominations have intentionally kept more of those Christian traditions. Here’s a link to King’s Chapel in Boston, if you’re interested. My son toured this church this past year as part of a youth trip to Boston.

kings-chapel.org/
 
One interesting consequence of the Catholic concept of authority is that once a truth has been declared, it can never be changed in Catholic theology.
I don’t believe that this is true. take for example, the teaching that the Holy Spirit proceeds from the Father. This was the original teaching as stated in the original creed of the Catholic Church and even today it is the teaching of the Eastern Orthodox Church. However, according to what the Roman Catholic Church teaches today, the Holy Spirit proceeds from the Father and from the Son. And the Eastern Orthodox do not accept this (filioque) teaching which they say is not the same teaching as was originally stated in the Nicene Creed.
 
The fact that there are lots of sinners who have committed lots of sins gives credence to the fact that it is, indeed, the One True Church.
The concept of “sinners” and “sin” is not fact, though. It is a faith-based belief. I don’t believe in the religious definition of “sin”. It’s not that I don’t think there are people who do terrible things. Of course there are people who do terrible things, but to call it “sin” is to accept that there has been some violation of a divine law. And that is a faith-based belief.
 
Interesting, universal salvation…what does that mean? Do they believe in an afterlife? Heaven? Hell? The belief that Jesus isn’t divine is definitely not new…isn’t that what the Arian controversy was about? Also Michael Servetus who was burned at the stake by John Calvin…

What I was trying to do was figure out where UU fits. It’s not Christian, it’s not Muslim, it’s not Hindu, it’s not Buddhist. What is it? I don’t think you can call it a deist religion because there is no demand that one believe in God right?

Again this whole line of thinking is trying to figure out what UU is. A religion? A social group? A philosophy of life? I think it began as an offshoot of Christianity although I don’t know a single UU who believes in the Divinity of Christ. Isn’t that the whole point? That Christ is NOT God, therefore no Trinity? If Christ is Divine, you aren’t a “Unitarian” anymore…

Lisa
Briefly, universalism is the idea that God’s love and forgiveness are so profound, that the concept of an eternal hell, or separation from God, is not consistent. Rob Bell, a non-denominational Christian minister, wrote a nice book called “Love Wins” that discussed comparable ideas from a Christian viewpoint. It received some national press a few years ago when it came out.

The breadth of the traditions that are taught and used in services reflects the varied ways that humans have tried to answer questions about the nature of God. All are potential sources of wisdom and insight. Personally, I like the metaphor “one light, many windows…”.

I would consider it a religion, as there is an express desire by its practitioners to try and define and understand what God is.
Also Michael Servetus who was burned at the stake by John Calvin…

Lisa
Very good, yes you could call Servetus an early Unitarian. He had written a lot questioning the trinity. Then he made the bad decision to try and go “underground” in Geneva when Calvin was in his heyday.
 
God’s existence proved through reason: peterkreeft.com/topics-more/20_arguments-gods-existence.htm

Why the Catholic Church is the Church established by God:

youtube.com/watch?v=qAu5VL6mImA

*NB: “Proved” here is used in the philosophical sense, not in an absolute sense.
Whoa, that’s a lot of words. Can’t possibly comment on twenty theories…
Few thoughts:
Those are nice summations of key proofs. I like the discussion questions at the end… good, cogent summary.

I disagree with Pascal’s take on the three types of people. I’d add, and place myself, in a fourth group: seeking God, and happy. Way too oversimplifying to think of all those who are seeking God as being unhappy.

The “design” argument has never seemed like a strong one. As in several of these proofs, definitions are key. If our eyes can only see the color/wavelength purple, isn’t it logical that we would associate “purple” with beauty? And thus, associate beauty with rightness? Naturalness? Intention? A natural bias, yes, and not evidence of a universal definition of what constitutes beauty.

Reason why I asked the original question: to me, I accept that there is a God. But the definition of God in proofs such as these is broader (more like “nature”). To make the jump from “God as nature” to showing how the Catholic Church is the sole repository of truth is a jump I can’t rationalize.

Sounds like Kreeft is trying to make the bridge that I mention above – that is, linking a proof of the existence of God to the rightness of the Catholic church. Haven’t finished his argument yet. Darn job keeps interfering. I’ll plan on responding after I’ve digested it more fully.

You are a cradle Catholic, if I recall correctly? If so, you wouldn’t have had a conversion experience that might have been rooted in one of those proofs. Is there one of those twenty that you think is the strongest, or has contributed the most to your faith?
 
Apples and oranges. Fact and fiction. The thread has gone over this once before.
As Lisa said " Gosh those darn catholics… they know and love their faith" but feel offended when challenged and feel they are tried to “be flipped”. Yet you have no problems challenging others. Yes Christian charity at its finest. The catholic church and its “truth” has had 2000 years of unblemished history. Never a bump or a rut in the road. An unchanging, unwavering path from the teachings of Christ. Truly a hill top of purity and virtue to which to look down at others.

Wait… what’s that sound… the glass cathedral just took a hit…
Nonsensical. I don’t know anyone who is offended when challenged. Amused maybe, offended no. As to challenging others, why is it uncharitable? Someone makes a statement that appears to be lacking in basis or credibility and another person challenges the statement. Not uncharitable, just discourse.

The strawman gig doesn’t work well here, try something else. No one has ever said the Church has an unblemished history. That man has a sinful nature does not detract from the Truth of the Church. No one said all Catholics are a hilltop of virtue and purity either. Again, please develop your argument if you want to be taken seriously. There are few harder on the Church than those within it.

Lisa
 
The concept of “sinners” and “sin” is not fact, though. It is a faith-based belief. I don’t believe in the religious definition of “sin”. It’s not that I don’t think there are people who do terrible things. Of course there are people who do terrible things, but to call it “sin” is to accept that there has been some violation of a divine law. And that is a faith-based belief.
I don’t think we need to get too mired in semantics. My statement doesn’t change at all if we remove the words “sin” and “sinners” from my response.

That is: The fact that there are lots of weak people in the Church who have committed lots of terrible acts gives credence to the fact that it is, indeed, the One True Church
 
I don’t think we need to get too mired in semantics. My statement doesn’t change at all if we remove the words “sin” and “sinners” from my response.

That is: The fact that there are lots of weak people in the Church who have committed lots of terrible acts gives credence to the fact that it is, indeed, the One True Church
It’s not semantics. Words have meaning. Change the word “fact” in the second part of your second statement (above) to “my faith,” and then you have an honest statement.

*The fact that there are lots of weak people in [my] church … gives credence to [my faith] that it is, indeed, the one true church. *

I’d have no argument with that, as it’s your belief. I concede that I harped on the words “sin” and “sinners,” but my real beef is with anyone, in any church (yes, mine included), using the word “fact” to describe faith-based beliefs. I see no need for any church to be the so-called “one true church”. As Major Tom has quoted twice in this thread: One light, many windows (though, in my view, that one light might encompass many gods and/or goddesses - I’m agnostic in that regard).
 
I concede that I harped on the words “sin” and “sinners,” but my real beef is with anyone, in any church (yes, mine included), using the word “fact” to describe faith-based beliefs. I see no need for any church to be the so-called “one true church”. As Major Tom has quoted twice in this thread: One light, many windows (though, in my view, that one light might encompass many gods and/or goddesses - I’m agnostic in that regard).
You seem to be confusing the referents here, ProudUU.

The “fact” to which I am referring is this truth: there are lots of weak people in the Catholic Church.

You are not disputing that, right? That is, indeed, a fact.
 
Whoa, that’s a lot of words. Can’t possibly comment on twenty theories…
Few thoughts:
Those are nice summations of key proofs. I like the discussion questions at the end… good, cogent summary.

I disagree with Pascal’s take on the three types of people. I’d add, and place myself, in a fourth group: seeking God, and happy. Way too oversimplifying to think of all those who are seeking God as being unhappy.
I propose that you are really part of the first group–just in a state of flux right now. You are seeking and are “happy” but that is relative. Once you have found God you will have joy. True joy.

It’s like asking a single man if he’s happy. He may respond, “Yes!”, But if you ask him 25 years later, after he has experienced the joy of true marital love, if he would still be happy if he had never found his wife, he would say, “No. I was happy 25 years ago, but I never realized how much I was missing until I found true union with my beloved.”
 
Reason why I asked the original question: to me, I accept that there is a God. But the definition of God in proofs such as these is broader (more like “nature”). To make the jump from “God as nature” to showing how the Catholic Church is the sole repository of truth is a jump I can’t rationalize.
That’s why I referred you to the youtube video. That’s where the dots are connected.
Sounds like Kreeft is trying to make the bridge that I mention above – that is, linking a proof of the existence of God to the rightness of the Catholic church. Haven’t finished his argument yet. Darn job keeps interfering. I’ll plan on responding after I’ve digested it more fully.
👍
You are a cradle Catholic, if I recall correctly? If so, you wouldn’t have had a conversion experience that might have been rooted in one of those proofs. Is there one of those twenty that you think is the strongest, or has contributed the most to your faith?
Yes, I am a cradle Catholic. (Actually, it’s more correct to say that I was a cradle pagan, like all of humanity, and I became Catholic at 2 months old when I was baptized.) 🙂

Not sure why I would have to choose one of the 20, but for the sake of discourse, I would say The Moral Argument resonates with me the most.
 
You seem to be confusing the referents here, ProudUU.

The “fact” to which I am referring is this truth: there are lots of weak people in the Catholic Church.

You are not disputing that, right? That is, indeed, a fact.
Yes, it is a fact that there are weak people within any religion or among those who choose no religion. And there are strong-willed people within all those groups as well. It is NOT a fact that there is one so-called “true church.” THAT part is where the use of the word “fact” is incorrect.
 
Yes, it is a fact that there are weak people within any religion or among those who choose no religion. And there are strong-willed people within all those groups as well. It is NOT a fact that there is one so-called “true church.” THAT part is where the use of the word “fact” is incorrect.
I am glad that we can agree on one fact that I have presented.

And I wasn’t arguing that it is undisputed that the Catholic Church is the one true church. On that we r certainly able to continue to discourse
 
I propose that you are really part of the first group–just in a state of flux right now. You are seeking and are “happy” but that is relative. Once you have found God you will have joy. True joy.

It’s like asking a single man if he’s happy. He may respond, “Yes!”, But if you ask him 25 years later, after he has experienced the joy of true marital love, if he would still be happy if he had never found his wife, he would say, “No. I was happy 25 years ago, but I never realized how much I was missing until I found true union with my beloved.”
Ahhh beautiful! I remember telling my mother at age 8 that I’d learned everything I needed and school was no longer necessary. I didn’t know what I didn’t know. If someone had asked me in my atheist days or my days as a UU if I were satisfied I’d found the Truth, I would have said absolutely…while disputing that there IS any essential truth.

Looking back I realize that again I didn’t know what I didn’t know. It’s like the verse that says we look through the glass darkly but will soon see face to face. I don’t have all the truth, not even a fraction, but I have a lot more than I did in my past spiritual life

LIsa
 
Ahhh beautiful! I remember telling my mother at age 8 that I’d learned everything I needed and school was no longer necessary. I didn’t know what I didn’t know. If someone had asked me in my atheist days or my days as a UU if I were satisfied I’d found the Truth, I would have said absolutely…while disputing that there IS any essential truth.

Looking back I realize that again I didn’t know what I didn’t know. It’s like the verse that says we look through the glass darkly but will soon see face to face. I don’t have all the truth, not even a fraction, but I have a lot more than I did in my past spiritual life

LIsa
 
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