I do find it amazing that people will post personal anecdotes here about “I’ve done it this way and it’s never been a problem…” to suggest (whether directly or indirectly) that others disregard canon law. It truly does amaze me.
Why is it that when it comes to a matter of canon law a different standard applies?
The issue may not be that a different standard applies, but that people are just not aware of the standard. If people who join parishes other than the one that serves their neighborhood or community, it is because the parishes (and the priests in them) allow it. This is another anecdote, or at least a personal observation, but with the merging and closing of parishes, I am seeing this happening more frequently. For example, when the three parishes in my community were merged into one, the remaining church was located at the opposite end of our town. So, some of the people who had belonged to one of those three parishes joined a parish where the church was closer (or perhaps for other reasons). In my immediate neighborhood, there are a few people who belong to the “territorial” merged parish, and there are others who joined the “closer” parish.
Still others chose neither and joined other parishes farther away. One retired couple moved into our neighborhood but remained members of the church they had belonged to for many years, which was about 5 miles away. Others who live near me belong to parishes farther away. And on and on and on. With all that is happening in parish re-alignment, it is difficult to use territorial boundaries anymore.
Even 35 plus years ago, we moved into a neighborhood that was half way between two churches. We asked if we could join the parish outside our territory, and the pastor of the church whose parish we were in said “Go right ahead”. About ten years later when we moved again a similar situation existed and we were able to join the “other” parish without a problem (they had a great religious ed. and youth programs for our kids).
None of the priests I have talked to over the years (and it is quite a large number) have ever said that it was necessary to belong to a “territorial” parish. All they wanted was that Catholics join and become part of a parish community. But none defined that community geographically.
One final point. In my grandparents and parents time, there were many ethnic parishes. The small town where my grandparents lived had four, maybe five, Catholic churches. One was the German Catholic parish, another was the Polish Catholic, another primarily French Catholic. In other places there were Italian and Irish Catholic churches. I recall going to Mass with my grandparents and passing another Catholic church on the way to “their” church, which was 3 blocks to the east of the one we passed. My grandparents belonged to the church that was part of their ethnic heritage, not to the one that was closest to their home.
So despite Canon law, it is apparent that people tend to choose the parish they feel most comfortable in, whether it is due to the priest, the liturgy, parish life, ethnic heritage, or the people of that parish community. Whatever the reason, it should be a parish where they feel they can truly “belong”.