The 144,000 are the remnant of Israel (Zph.3:13 below) who we see giving glory to God (Re.11:13 below) in the city where also are Lord was crucified (Re.11:8) just before the Seventh, and final, TRUMPET sounds.
The 144,000 are those who are “alive and remain” to be caught up with “the dead in Christ” (1Thess.4:16-17).
The 144,000 are 12,000 of each of the twelve tribes of Israel (Jacob – Gen.49:28).
The seven thousand of men slain in the earthquake, wherein the tenth part of the city falls in the earthquake (Re.11:13 below), are Gentiles (Re.11:2, 1 Thess.4:5, Eph.2:12).
At this point in time, the two prophets have already been killed (Re.11:8-12). The only remaining alive of the church (1 Cor.10:32) at the time of that earthquake (just prior to their ascension) are the 144,000.
The 144,000 are Jews in Christ recognizing Jesus Christ as the Lamb, the Savior (Re.14:1 below).
At Revelation chapter 14 we are seeing the 144,000 on heavenly mount Sion with the Lamb directly after the Seventh Trumpet.
The 144,000 are virgins (Re.14:4 below), because the entire church are a chaste virgin to Christ (2 Cor.11:2). They are without fault (Re.14:5 below) because the entire church are without fault (Rom.8:1). The 144,000 are the firstfruits unto God AND to the Lamb because the 144,000 were the first “chosen” of the church before the foundation of the world, that we should be holy and without blame before Christ in love (Eph.1:4).
The entire body of Christ Jesus, throughout all ages, will be in heaven at the Seventh Trumpet (1 Thess.4:16-17); this includes the 144,000 in Christ Jesus, the remnant of Israel (Zeph.3:13, Re.11:3), those who are alive and remain (1 Thess.4:17).
Re.11:13 And the same hour was there a great earthquake, and the tenth part of the CITY (Re.11:8) fell, and in the earthquake were slain of men seven thousand: and the REMNANT (in the city - the 144,000, Re.14:3, Zeph.3:13 below) were affrighted, and gave glory to the God of heaven.
1 Thess.4:16 For the Lord HIMSELF shall descend from heaven with a shout, with the voice of the archangel, and with the (seventh) trump(et) of God (1 Thess.4:17, Re.10:7): and the dead in Christ shall rise first:
1 Thess.4:17 Then we which are alive and remain (the remnant, Re.11:13, Zech.3:13 below) shall be caught up together with them in the clouds, to meet the Lord in the air: and so shall we ever be with the Lord.
Zeph.3:13 The REMNANT OF ISRAEL (Re.11:13 above, Re.14:1, Re.14:4 below) shall not do iniquity, nor speak lies; neither shall a deceitful tongue be found in their mouth: for they shall feed and lie down, and none shall make them afraid.
The 144,000 - Jews in Christ -
Re.14:1 And I looked, and lo, a Lamb (Rev.13:8) stood on mount Sion (Heb.12:22 below), and with him AN HUNDRED FORTY AND FOUR THOUSAND, having his Father’s name written in their foreheads (Re.7:3-4, Eze.9:4).
Re.14:3 And they sung as it were a new song before the throne (Re.7:10, Re.7:17), and before the four beasts, and the elders: and no man could learn the song but THE HUNDRED AND FORTY AND FOUR THOUSAND, WHICH WERE REDEEMED FROM THE EARTH (Re.11:13, 1 Thess.4:17 above).
Re.14:4 These (144,000) are they which were not defiled with women; for THEY ARE VIRGINS (2 Cor.11:2 below). These are they which follow the Lamb withersoever he goeth (Re.19:14). These were redeemed from among men (Re.14:3 above), BEING THE FIRSTFRUITS unto God (the Father) AND to the Lamb (the Savior).
Re.14:5 And in their mouth was found no guile: for they are WITHOUT FAULT before the throne of God.
Heb. 12:22 But ye are come unto mount Sion (Re.14:1 above), and unto the city of the living God, the HEAVENLY Jerusalem, and to an innumerable company of angels.
2 Cor.11:2 For I am jealous over you with godly jealousy: for I have espoused you ( the church of God - 1 Cor.10:32) to one husband that I may present you as A CHASTE VIRGIN to Christ.
Patricia © Bible Prophecy on the Web
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Author of the self-study aid, The Book of Revelation Explained © 1982