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Brexit: Austerity-struck Leave voters now realise how European Union membership benefits them, new academic study finds
Many austerity-struck Leave voters are switching their support to Remain since they now recognise how European Union membership benefits them, according to a new academic study.
The findings are important because they suggest that the shock referendum result two years ago can be understood primarily as an economically-driven protest vote from many of these communities, rather than stemming from a deep-rooted antipathy to European Union membership itself.
The results also suggest that ending free movement for EU workers is not the dominant desire of the UK public, despite Theresa May’s focus on that goal in the contentious Withdrawal Agreement she has brokered.
Eleonora Alabrese and Thiemo Fetzer from the University of Warwick reached their conclusions by analysing evidence from 20,000 people provided by Survation, which was gleaned between 20 October and 2 November.
They found that many areas that supported leave in 2016 now show a significant swing to remain
The authors also note that Leave areas which had relatively high levels of EU immigration in the 2000s have also shifted markedly.
“The evidence is consistent with the idea that, in the course of the more than two and a half years since the referendum, the UK public has become more informed about how integration with the EU benefits their local communities,” they argue.
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