Calling on all Protestants on this forum!

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To all the Lutherans here: I was raised a Lutheran, so I am very sympathetic to your cause. I firmly believe that nothing in 2004 should be separating Lutherans from the Catholic Church.
*Originally posted by **catsrus: ***I was originally catechized in the evangelical lutheran church in 1963. I was taught that Mary was NOT ever virgin by way of that old mis-interpreted standby, Matt 13:55,56. I was also taught that communion was symbolic only.

Things have changed?
Things haven’t changed, but you are referring to the many splinters which have affected Lutheranism since its founder’s death. The Formula of Concord was published in 1580 to harmonize several different interpretations of Dr. Luther’s (and Melancthon) writings, but problems continued.
There are basically two types of Lutherans, Confessional Lutherans, who still hold fast to the teachings of the Book of Concord (e.g. Missouri Synod) and main-line Protestant Lutherans who only follow the Confessions “insofar as they agree with Scripture.” The latter group has had heavy influences from Calvinist doctrine as well as Evangelical movements, which explains the characteristically un-Lutheran doctrines you were taught.
Originally posted by Shibboleth:
Lutherans, at least most anyways, look at the beginnings of the Church as a nameless collection of ordained Priests or Bishops in their respective cities with no supreme head. These Bishops did indeed have control over their area of influence but were not subject to a Supreme Pontiff. Some of the writings that we have from people like John Chrysostom, Gregory, and Jerome tend to support this view.
You seem to have the same misconceptions and twisted view of the Fathers that modern stubborn Eastern Orthodox Bishops have used to signify that the Church never had a supreme head. This is contrary to both Scripture and Tradition. The successor of Peter was personally instituted by Christ to “Rule” over his sheep (John 21:15-19).

I’m sorry that I’m not so well-versed in the Fathers that I can call up quotes off-hand, but I heard a great dialogue recently with *James Likoudis–*a convert from Eastern Orthodoxy and writer of Ending the Byzantine Greek Schism–on the “Coming Home network.” I highly recommend listening to it. Listen carefully to what this learned scholar mentions about early Church writings and the papacy. It is quite clear that the Bishop of Rome recognized his supreme status. Many Orthodox Bishops agree, but there are still a few who refuse to acknowledge this fact.
I have informed you that Lutherans believe in the real presence of Christ, albeit differently that Catholics.
This also should not be just a huge point of dispute. The truth is clear from Scripture once again. Transubstantiation, which is philosophical in nature and therefore should not be confused with purely scientific observation, merely observes the fact that Christ is actually physically assuming the form of bread and wine. He said “This is my body. This is my blood.” Not “This bread contains my body” or, “In this bread is my Body.” It’s absolutely clear from scripture. In the mystery of incarnation, He can do this. If you scientifically study the bread and wine, they will seem exactly like bread and wine. Yet, they are Christ’s very body and blood. This is a vitally important article of faith.

Now, in the Lutheran doctrine, the implication is that you are actually consuming human flesh and blood together with wine and bread? That’s ridiculous, and outright heresy. Surely you don’t believe that. Luther himself did not fully understand Transubstantiation, and did away with it in favour of a mystical understanding. “Consubstantiation” was a label later applied to his simplistic thinking, nothing that he himself came up with. Really, though, this should not divide Lutherans and Catholics. The first Protestants to exclaim “sola Scriptura!” should know better. Personally, I think Lutherans and Catholics share the same understanding but we can’t seem to agree with one another because agreement in itself would seem like concession, and concession goes against eternal truths and blah blah ad infinitum nauseum. Let’s reconcile this!

(Continued)
 
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mean_owen:
Dennis- You mentioned Marian doctrine, so how can development or the “ins and out’s” not figure in?

Anywho, it was precisely my point that the Marian doctrines weren’t terribly strongly held (falling in the category of adiaphora), because the evidence wasn’t so strong either way.

But since you want some evidence for why some are of the opinion that the evidence isn’t so great, here’s what I could find:

First of all, there is very little evidence for the Assumption of Mary from the early church- if by that you’re referring to the first 3 centuries AD. The earliest reference I could find was by Bishop Epiphanius:

But if some think us mistaken, let them search the Scriptures. They will not find MaryÕs death; they will not find whether she died or did not die; they will not find whether she was buried or was not buried … Scripture is absolutely silent [on the end of Mary] … For my own part, I do not dare to speak, but I keep my own thoughts and I practice silence … The fact is, Scripture has outstripped the human mind and left [this matter] uncertain … Did she die, we do not know … Either the holy Virgin died and was buried … Or she was killed … Or she remained alive, since nothing is impossible with God and He can do whatever He desires; for her end no-one knows.Õ (Epiphanius, Panarion, Haer. 78.10-11, 23. Cited by juniper Carol, O.F.M. ed., Mariology, Vol. II ).

Sounds like it could go either way.

Then it looks like it was mentioned in some book called De Transitu Virginis (or
Liber qui appellatur Transitus sanctae Mariae; folks seem to be talking about the same book), which was rejected around 494 to 496 A.D. by Pope Gelasius, in Decretum de Libris Canonicis Ecclesiasticis et Apocryphis.

Most of the traditions seem to have developed somewhat later.
When I am going to get positive evidence for Protestant belief in the early Church?

This is all I am asking for.
 
Originally posted by mean_owen:
The assumption for example, wasn’t declared infallible till 1950 or so- even tho they were widely believed. I assume that would mean that, prior to the infallible statement of Mary’s assumption, if a a Catholic disagreed with that statement he wasn’t necessarily heretical. Is that correct, anyone?

Yes. Technically they were heterodox, but they cannot be condemned for this. Looking back, anyone who did NOT believe in the Assumption (Dominicans for example) were in fact supporting a heretical doctrine, however, we can’t accuse them of mortal sin because they did not themselves know it. To commit mortal sin one must be aware of the grievousness of one’s actions. Therefore they were not heretics. We can now know confidently that the Assumption of Mary as it has been believed by Christians since the beginning is true. This is not a “developing” of Marian doctrine, but a clarification of it. It is a part of our faith as Christians to trust that the Holy Spirit is always leading us to the Truth.
Originally* posted by Exporter*
:

Why do some think they have to learn ancient history in order to get along in today’s world.

Look at medical schools, jet engine mechanic’s schools. Do they have to spend time learning how the Greeks practiced medicine, and the mechanic spending time learning the ancient methods of propulsion?

You’re confusing the way the two bodies of knowledge (Christianity and Science) progress. Science is positive, that is, knowledge is approached as new, and replaces former, out-dated knowledge through new discoveries and theories. Therefore, although the study of how those theories developed is always useful, they are not necessary.

Christianity progresses* negatively*. God has revealed through Christ all that we require through salvation, and this public Revelation ended after Apostle John’s death around A.D. 100. This means that there can be nothing new in Christian doctrine. All the Pope does is negatively clarify certain points of this Revelation, guided by the Holy Spirit. This is the key to understanding Papal Infallibility and the purpose of dogma. It is on this principle that the Catholic Church (and the Orthodox) condemns the Protestant Innovations which dennisknapp is demanding support for. He already knows that there is no support for them…

Luther understood this “catholic principle” but unfortunately modern Lutherans have almost entirely lost it. Even Confessional Lutherans have used the Book of Concord as replacement for Tradition. It was never intended as such. Likewise, “sola Scriptura” as Luther envisioned it has been horrible corrupted. Instead of being the “sole rule and norm” of Christian doctrine, it has become the sole source. This is inverting the catholic principle. Here is an interesting article written by an orthodox Lutheran pastor in Detroit which deals with this. You’ll notice he doesn’t have an answer to the problems he raises.

We can banter back and forth quoting Church Fathers and Scripture but that won’t convince anyone. Only the fullness of Tradition and the authority of the Magisterium can deliver to us the proper interpretation of Christian Revelation.

I hope and pray that Lutherans everywhere will recognize that their resistance is no longer necessary. Luther himself never wanted a schism, here’s a quote from the Blessed Reformer himself:
I never approved of a schism, nor will I approve of it for all eternity . . . That the Roman Church is more honored by God than all others is not to be doubted . . . It is not by separating from the Church that we can make her better" (Letter to Pope Leo X, January 6, 1519).
Those words of the young Luther should spark ecumenism in the hearts of all who claim to follow him.

Pax Christi
 
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dennisknapp:
I have a great respect for Lutherianism. That being said I still would like to see evidence for the way Lutherians view the beliefs I just stated.
well… at least they were started by a “Catholic”:whistle:
 
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dennisknapp:
When I am going to get positive evidence for Protestant belief in the early Church?

This is all I am asking for.
Dennis- I don’t know what else to say, except have fun talking to yourself, since you sure the heck aren’t listening.
 
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dennisknapp:
When I am going to get positive evidence for Protestant belief in the early Church?

This is all I am asking for.
You’re not. It doesn’t exist, and deep down, they know it. It must be a frightening concept to realize that all you believe is based on a man-made foundation. If the denial and re-writing history doesn’t do it, then they throw in smoke, mirrors and the kitchen sink. Great try, though Dennis. Great try.
 
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Neithan:
Yes. Technically they were heterodox, but they cannot be condemned for this. Looking back, anyone who did NOT believe in the Assumption (Dominicans for example) were in fact supporting a heretical doctrine, however, we can’t accuse them of mortal sin because they did not themselves know it. To commit mortal sin one must be aware of the grievousness of one’s actions. Therefore they were not heretics. We can now know confidently that the Assumption of Mary as it has been believed by Christians since the beginning is true. This is not a ÒdevelopingÓ of Marian doctrine, but a clarification of it. It is a part of our faith as Christians to trust that the Holy Spirit is always leading us to the Truth.
Thanks Neithan. This is the answer I would have expected. I get lost with the different types of heresies (formal, informal, casual, etc.), but figured it would of the kind for which ignorance would confer exculpability. There concept of doctrine developing is also interesting, and probably the source of another argument. Anywho, I understand that the doctrine was sitting fairly pretty well before Pious XII’s declaration of infallibility; yet, it was this previous lack of clarification (and therefore different understandings), and relative absence of evidence from the early church, to which I was referring.

Good evening folks.
 
Neithan great post and I agree that the two Faiths are very close now. I do hope in my lifetime we see the start of the two Churches rejoining.

I don’t have much time right now to write a long message but I just wanted to add this.

Jesus did say, “This is my body” and indubitably it was… of course I can throw a lamp on its side and sit on it and say, “this is my seat” and indeed it is… it doesn’t change that it is also still a lamp.

It is important to look at words carefully, no doubt but you can’t get that literal in all situations else we would have to hold that the statement - Joseph didn’t come to know Marry until after the birth of Jesus would have to mean something that it does not.
 
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Shibboleth:
Neithan great post and I agree that the two Faiths are very close now. I do hope in my lifetime we see the start of the two Churches **rejoining. **

I don’t have much time right now to write a long message but I just wanted to add this.

Jesus did say, “This is my body” and indubitably it was… of course I can throw a lamp on its side and sit on it and say, “this is my seat” and indeed it is… it doesn’t change that it is also still a lamp.

It is important to look at words carefully, no doubt but you can’t get that literal in all situations else we would have to hold that the statement - Joseph didn’t come to know Marry until after the birth of Jesus would have to mean something that it does not.
Sorry… we were never “joined” in the first place. It is not like twins who became separated, and then got back together later in life. The heresies that have separated many from the Catholic Church would first have to be renounced. Then the Truth would have to be fully accepted. Are you saying you hope to some day do just that???
 
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mean_owen:
Dennis- I don’t know what else to say, except have fun talking to yourself, since you sure the heck aren’t listening.
Believe me when I say that I was not trying to avoid your question or not listen. I am just trying to keep this thread on topic. That is why I am being specific.

Sorry if that was not understood.
 
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MrS:
Sorry… we were never “joined” in the first place. It is not like twins who became separated, and then got back together later in life. The heresies that have separated many from the Catholic Church would first have to be renounced. Then the Truth would have to be fully accepted. Are you saying you hope to some day do just that???
I am your brother Joseph.
 
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SPOKENWORD:
I believe that the bible is Gods inspired Word and is sufficient for me.History is recorded in the Bible. 👍 God Bless.
But not ALL history. 😃
 
Thanks everyone for contributing to this thread.

I have yet to see any evidence for the existence of Protestant beliefs that are not held in common with the historical Church in early Church history.

My hope and prayer (as a former Evangelical) is that this lack of evidence causes some Protestants on this forum to start asking questons.

I hope that you do some research into the history of the Church and are open to what it will show you.

May God guide you on your journey.
 
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dennisknapp:
I have a great respect for Lutherianism. That being said I still would like to see evidence for the way Lutherians view the beliefs I just stated.
The RCC (Roman Catholic Church) admits that the assumption of Mary and other things were not really recognized by the Early Church Fathers (ECF), and in fact there are serveral mentions of the death and tomb of Mary in Christian writings, both RCC, Orthodox, Nestorina, etc. One thing they do agree on is that the body of Mary was not in the tomb when (if I remember right) St. John came to remove it for protection.

While there are many ECF writings on the systems of the Church, most don’t deal with papal surpremacy. There was a long standing tradition for dioceses in less “civilized” areas calling on the bishops of more knowledgeable areas for help, such as Hippo to Rome, others to Anitoch or Alexandria.

Papal Supremacy itself wasn’t a dogma until 1870, when the armies of Garbaldi (misspelled his name for sure) where begining to march into the papal states.
 
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JimO:
Maybe I’m mistaken because I am not conversant in the Lutheran faith, but it was my understanding that Lutherans teach Consubstantiation as opposed to Transubstantiation. There is much more than semantics involved in the difference between the two and the early Church Fathers clearly taught Transubstantiation - that the bread and wine becomes, in substance, the Body and Blood of Christ.
Sigh,

Consubstution is an Anlgican view (not mainstream I think), although many Lutheran pastor use language pretty similar to it now adays. Lutherans, espeically orthodox confessional ones, hold the the Real Presences.

From the LCMS Cyclopedia

Consubstantiation. View, falsely charged to Lutheranism, that bread and body form 1 substance (a “3d substance”) in Communion (similarly wine and blood) or that body and blood are present, like bread and wine, in a natural manner. See also Grace, Means of, IV 3.

On page lcms.org/ca/www/cyclopedia/02/display.asp?t1=C&word=CONSUBSTANTIATION
 
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catsrus:
I am a faithful Catholic who would like to interject a note:

I was originally catechized in the evangelical lutheran church in 1963. I was taught that Mary was NOT ever virgin by way of that old mis-interpreted standby, Matt 13:55,56.

I was also taught that communion was symbolic only.

Things have changed?
I have never heard of a Lutheran synod that said communion was symbolic only. Although the ELCA is trying to head that way.
 
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RedGolum:
Sigh,

Consubstution is an Anlgican view . . .
Not hardly. It’s the Roman Catholic description of the Lutheran view. Lutherans don’t always concur of course.
 
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