I wish someone would explain a couple of things to me.
While I’m not an expert on the CDWDS (That’s BenedictGal), I’ll answer what I can.
Godfollower:
. Does the fact that a question in the inquirer’s letter (“Is this a custom that is within the faculty of a pastor, the local Ordinary, or a Bishops’ Conference to establish?”) was explicitly not answered mean that it’s an open question, and perhaps the pastor, or the ordinary, or the bishops’ conference does have that faculty? Or does that silence mean something else?
I can be fairly sure that the silence means that the priest does
not have the faculty, because it was not given to him.
Godfollower:
. What is the significance of the CDWDS letter’s failure to cite authority in paragraphs 3 and 5 when it so easily did so in paragraphs 2 and 4? Wouldn’t citations have helped?
Yes it would have, but it does not mean that paragraphs 3 and 5 mean nothing.
Godfollower:
. Paragraph 5 refers to some interesting sets of people not to be blessed: “others who are not to be admitted to Holy Communion in accord with the norm of law” – that is, “non-Catholics and those envisaged in can. 915 (i.e., those under the penalty of excommunication or interdict, and others who obstinately persist in manifest grave sin).” Does that mean that others can go up for a blessing? I’m thinking here of Catholics who are not under penalty of excommunication or interdict and who do not obstinately persist in manifest grave sin. Clearly Fr. Ward was concerned about the divorced-and-remarried crowd. Was that perhaps the limit of his intent?
I don’t think that was the limit of his intent. I will break down that paragraph below, with
[my comments].
In a similar way, for others who are not to be admitted to Holy Communion in accord with the norm of law, the Church’s discipline has already made clear that they should not approach Holy Communion nor receive a blessing.
*
[Note what it says: People who can’t receive communion should not come up or receive a blessing. That means everyone who can’t receive. It then goes on below to point out a few cases which would make someone unable to receive]
This would include**[It says “This would include.” That means Father Ward is pointing out a
few cases where people can not receive communion, but he is not saying these are the only reasons:]* non-Catholics and those envisaged in can. 915 (i.e., those under the penalty of excommunication or interdict, and others who obstinately persist in manifest grave sin).
Godfollower:
If the letter itself is merely declarative of “past teaching,” why isn’t the past teaching cited in the letter?
That is a very good question, one I can’t answer, but since it is coming from the CDWDS, we also need to learn to accept it because it comes from them. They have the authority in the area of liturgy, and if they say “it should be done this way”, then it should, even if they don’t tell us why.
Godfollower:
For that matter, why do we need the letter to know the rule? Isn’t the “past teaching” enough?
Here’s some past teaching I found on the matter. This should be enough to stop the practice, even without the letter. Argue all you want, but the plain truth is that it is not in the approved liturgical books, and it should not be done. If you don’t agree with me, take a look at this:
•
Sacrosanctum Concilium art. 22.3 (1963)
o Therefore no other person, even if he be a priest, may add, remove, or change
anything in the liturgy on his own authority.
•
Canon 846.1 (1983)
o The liturgical books approved by the competent authority
are to be faithfully observed in the celebration of the sacraments; therefore
no one on personal authority may add, remove or change anything in them.
•
Catechism of the Catholic Church, 1125 (1992)
o For this reason
no sacramental rite may be modified or manipulated at the will of the minister or the community. Even the supreme authority of the Church may not change the liturgy arbitrarily, but only in obedience of faith and with religious respect for the mystery of the liturgy.
•
General Instruction of the Roman Missal, no. 24 (2003)
o Nevertheless, the priest must remember that he is the servant of the Sacred Liturgy and that
he himself is not permitted, on his own initiative, to add, to remove, or to change anything in the celebration of Mass.
•
Redemptionis Sacramentum, nos. 31, 59 (2004)
o
They ought not to detract from the profound meaning of their own ministry by
corrupting the liturgical celebration either through alteration or omission,
or through arbitrary additions.
o The reprobated practice by which Priests, Deacons or the faithful here and there alter or vary at will the texts of the Sacred Liturgy that they are charged to pronounce,
must cease. For in doing thus, they render the celebration of the Sacred Liturgy unstable, and not infrequently distort the authentic meaning of the Liturgy