Cardinal Dolan Visits New York Mosque

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He can be wrong in many thing, but it is not his opinion he stated, but Church doctrine. For him to be wrong, then Vatican II would have produced a false dogmatic document in Lumen Gentium. There are a few far off traditionalists that do believe this. Unfortunately, once you start doubting the Church Councils, then many worse things follow.

I do not respond to every argument. The Catechism statement is based on Lumen Gentium, which is not open for debate. How can I argue this? The definition of “dogmatic”? In light of this, the significance ost Nostra Aetrate is simply not relevant. One only need know something is doctrine, not that it is doctrine multiple places. I can post here that the God the Muslims worship is the same God we do. In doing so, does pointing out that** I** have zero authority really matter?

As to all the other stuff written above. I find it wrong to discredit Lumen Gentium’s statement, made in the Catholic Church meeting in Council in a dogmatic document, based on papal statements, which have less authority than and ecumenical council. He is arguing against an infallible statement by using possibly fallible statements.

I think it important to distinguish what the Church does and does not say, what it means when the Church says we worship the same God.
  1. It does *not *mean that God is both a Trinity and not a Trinity.
  2. It does not mean that whether we are Muslim, Christian, or Jewish is a matter of indifference.
  3. It does not mean that the Koran is of divine origin.
  4. It does *not *mean that Islam, is good, evil or anywhere in between.
So, read the quotes below. Not that not one of them said that Islam worships a false God. The closest thing was when it calls Turks and Barbarians “godless”. Remember the big thing about “Muslims” vs. “Islam”? So how much further removed is “Turks”?

I use the term “war rhetoric” because the three popes that made these statements were involved in crusades and war at the time they were made. I invite you to check on Pius II, Callistus III and Eugene IV. Do you not see a discrepancy in elevating these statements made “in official status” over what was done at an ecumenical council (Vatican II) and the statements of the Great John Paul and Pope Emeritus Benedict. I base my understanding both on reason and Church authority.
It is your position that everything written in NA is dogmatic and requires the assent of faith by every person, correct?

SirStephen’s position, if I am correct, is that not everything in a dogmatic constitution bears the same weight when it comes to binding teaching authority. This seems to be the point of division.
 
It is your position that everything written in NA is dogmatic and requires the assent of faith by every person, correct?

SirStephen’s position, if I am correct, is that not everything in a dogmatic constitution bears the same weight when it comes to binding teaching authority. This seems to be the point of division.
No, I believe it is called a “declaration”. Lumen Gentium however is a dogmatic constitution. Vatican II also produced pastoral constitutions. Not all documents bear the same weight.
 
This was a good read but Fr. Harrison, IMO, does not make his case by reaching back to the Old Testament or even to the Pharisees or other pre-Christ Jews and claiming that if Muslims worshiped a false god, then so did our patriarchs. Our patriarchs did not have the divine revelation of the Incarnation or the Trinity at their disposal, as do the Muslims and all other people, post-Christ.

I also differ from him and his understanding about why the pagans worshiped animals. Pagans new the spiritual reality that laid hidden behind the material. For example, it is my understanding that they did not worship frogs because they were cute and slimy. They worshiped the spiritual reality that moved the frog and made them so fertile. In reality, they were not idiots that thought the “finite” aspect of the frog was a god of some sort; they worshiped the spiritual reality that animated the frog, thus their worship was aimed higher than the frog itself. This may not hold true for all objects of pagan worship, so I won’t say Fr. Harrison is wrong, just that I disagree with his premise.
 
SirStephen, taking the arguments put forth by you concerning the god Muslims worship, how do you not go about using those same arguments against Jews that have rejected Christ and the Trinity? I am having a hard time concluding differently for Jews as I do about Muslims. Your arguments to pnewton have swayed me back a bit from feeling in dissent against a Church teaching. Can you help out?
Shocktrooper,

Your answer is more simple than you think and rests along three legs that I will do a poor job of stating here, with apologies. First, the revelations to the Jews came prior to those associated with the New Testament and comprise the Old Testament. I know this is brazenly obvious but this means that whatever else you might think of the Old Testament, it cannot (and does not) contradict the New Testament or Jesus. The Qur’an came after Christ and the promulgation of the New Testament Canon (382 a.d.) and does directly contradict and deny Christ. This is a major issue. Its defining revealed texts are in direct opposition to the New Testament.

Second, in the Old Testament, which Christians follow, and which was likewise promulgated as the Old Testament Canon in 382 a.d., God tells both Abraham and Moses, but especially Moses, that the Jews will be his eternal chosen people. Because God did make this promise, and also because the Old Testament Canon is recognized as revealed Canon by the Church, this Covenant is held to stand.

Third, and I must admit that I may have to look this up, there are some references in the New Testament to this situation although, or at least some scripture that lends itself to this understanding.

As “God’s Chosen People,” the status of the Jews simply cannot be placed in the same status as that of Muslims. Also, there is the fact that the concept of God expressed in the Old Testament is much closer to the Christian than to the Islamic. The Allah of the Qur’an is as hostile to the Jews as to Christians. The point here is that the purely monotheistic God of Judaism (sans Trinity) is substantially different than that purely monotheistic Allah of Islam. To start, Islam completely denies “man in the image of God.”

Hope this helps.
 
I think it important to distinguish what the Church does and does not say, what it means when the Church says we worship the same God.
  1. It does *not *mean that God is both a Trinity and not a Trinity.
  2. It does not mean that whether we are Muslim, Christian, or Jewish is a matter of indifference.
  3. It does not mean that the Koran is of divine origin.
  4. It does *not *mean that Islam, is good, evil or anywhere in between.
PNEWTON, I showed that prior popes did in fact issue official papal statements that likened the belief in Islam to that of the Satanic. It matters not that it was in time of war. Actually, while I have no problem with your calling it a Crusade, this was period where Islam was on the march into the heart of Europe. As the pre-eminant Muslim power in question were the Turks, designating them as the Muslim force made the point. Nice try.

You cannot help but call into question the integrity of what I put out there. I stand by what I’ve said and hold to it. Including what I said about Lumen Gentium and Nostra Aetate. Come to think about it, I think Pope Benedict referred to Nostra Aetate as the controlling V-II document on interfaith ecumenism.

On the above portion that I quoted from one of your more recent postings, everything you said about what the Church states about what it’s position is not (I will leave #4 out of this) is precisely what the problem is BECAUSE THAT IS WHAT ISLAM SAYS IT IS! The Allah of Islam does deny the Trinity, it does matter, because Muslims define Allah (or to be fair to Muslims - Allah defines himself to the World) in the Qur’an. If we hold ourselves to what Islam proclaims to believe when they say they believe in Allah, then they most certainly do not believe in the same God as the Trinity. Now this is a fact. There is something of a strawman to the definition you are holding to that you would have others be held to that is not authentic to Islam. If you go to a mosque, and demand that a Muslim conform to your definition of Islam, he could accuse your directly of committing blasphemy against Islam and Allah (where the punishment can be death).

I am going to post a question put to a prominent Imam last year what he said about the status of the Salvation of Christians.
 
On the status of Christians and Jews in 2012. Bin Bayyah is a senior Imam and Shaykh residing in Egypt. He is associated with the International Union of Muslim Scholars (IUMS), an organization founded by the Muslim Brotherhood’s chief jurist, Yusuf al-Qaradawi. Most American Imams are in line with IUMS, in fact, many are members. When Yusuf Qaradawi issued the fatwa making it licit to kill all Americans in Iraq, bin Bayyah was the director of IUMS. Most recently, however, bin Bayyah was in the White House (June 2013) helping to assist our leaders in coming to a “moderate” position (work with the Muslim Brotherhood) to isolate al-Qaeda. The importance of the following fatwa on the status of Christians is that it’s been used to frame the treatment of Christians in the Arab world, Copts and Syrian Catholics, for example. It is very current. It starts with the question followed by an answer. It follows:

In the Name of Allah, peace be upon you.
My question is: What is the ruling of Mushriks or the people of the book who receive the message of Islam but do not join Islam? And what is the ruling of those who do not receive the message of Islam? Similarly, what is the ruling of Christians who admit Allah is One but follow the religion of `Isa (Jesus, peace be upon him)? Will they be among the dwellers of Paradise or the denizens of Hell? Enlighten us, may Allah reward you with good!

Allah, Glorified be He, says: “And whoever seeks a religion other than Islam, it will never be accepted of him, and in the Hereafter he will be one of the losers.” (Al-Imran, 3:85) The Prophet (peace be upon him) stressed the same ruling by saying that any Jew or Christian who heard about him and did not follow him would be among the denizens of Hell. This is related by Muslim (153) on the authority of Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him). Anyone who receives the message of Islam and does not enter Islam will not be saved from the punishment of Allah; he will enter the Hell. Allah, Praised be He, says: “...this Qur’an has been revealed to me that I may therewith warn you and whomsoever it may reach.” (Al-Anam, 6:19) The message of Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) nullifies all previous messages, for he is the final Messenger and his message prevails over all messages. That is what we believe.​

Source: Bin Bayyah, “Christians in the Hereafter,” Follow the Shaykh, 19 January 2012, URL: binbayyah.net/english/2012/01/19/christians-in-the-hereafter/, accessed 29 June 2013.​

My question is simple: am I allowed as a Catholic to believe that the Allah that condemns me to hell for being a good Christian is not the same God that would reward me with heaven for being so? There is no real question about the correctness of bin Bayyah’s position.
 
Shocktrooper,

Your answer is more simple than you think and rests along three legs that I will do a poor job of stating here, with apologies. First, the revelations to the Jews came prior to those associated with the New Testament and comprise the Old Testament. I know this is brazenly obvious but this means that whatever else you might think of the Old Testament, it cannot (and does not) contradict the New Testament or Jesus. The Qur’an came after Christ and the promulgation of the New Testament Canon (382 a.d.) and does directly contradict and deny Christ. This is a major issue. Its defining revealed texts are in direct opposition to the New Testament.

Second, in the Old Testament, which Christians follow, and which was likewise promulgated as the Old Testament Canon in 382 a.d., God tells both Abraham and Moses, but especially Moses, that the Jews will be his eternal chosen people. Because God did make this promise, and also because the Old Testament Canon is recognized as revealed Canon by the Church, this Covenant is held to stand.

Third, and I must admit that I may have to look this up, there are some references in the New Testament to this situation although, or at least some scripture that lends itself to this understanding.

As “God’s Chosen People,” the status of the Jews simply cannot be placed in the same status as that of Muslims. Also, there is the fact that the concept of God expressed in the Old Testament is much closer to the Christian than to the Islamic. The Allah of the Qur’an is as hostile to the Jews as to Christians. The point here is that the purely monotheistic God of Judaism (sans Trinity) is substantially different than that purely monotheistic Allah of Islam. To start, Islam completely denies “man in the image of God.”

Hope this helps.
SirStephen, how are Jews born after Christ and deny the Gospel any different than anyone else? I don’t see how the covenant between the Chosen People and God has anything to do with this. Those Chosen People will eventually accept Christ. There is no separate covenant apart from the Church specifically for the Jews. They will have to come to Christ in order to be saved.
 
SirStephen, how are Jews born after Christ and deny the Gospel any different than anyone else? I don’t see how the covenant between the Chosen People and God has anything to do with this. Those Chosen People will eventually accept Christ. There is no separate covenant apart from the Church specifically for the Jews. They will have to come to Christ in order to be saved.
I don’t have your answers readily available but there is one. I do know that there is the eternal covenant between God, Abraham and the children of Abraham even as there is the New Covenant in Christ. I know there is a theology behind this but there is also some faux stuff out there.
 
SirStephen, how are Jews born after Christ and deny the Gospel any different than anyone else? I don’t see how the covenant between the Chosen People and God has anything to do with this. Those Chosen People will eventually accept Christ. There is no separate covenant apart from the Church specifically for the Jews. They will have to come to Christ in order to be saved.
Shocktrooper, here is a follow-on answer based on a quick review. The Catechism of the Catholic Church, in Paragraph 121 states:

121 The Old Testament is an indispensable part of Sacred Scripture. Its books are divinely inspired and retain a permanent value, [Cf. DV 14.] for the Old Covenant has never been revoked.

While there may be another basis for this statement, the principle biblical authority for this comes from Paul’s Letter to the Romans 11:25-31 that centers on 11:29 “For the gifts and the call of God are irrevocable.” As the fuller passage indicates, this was clearly stated with regard to the Jews who had yet to become Christian:

25 Lest you be wise in your own conceits, I want you to understand this mystery, brethren: a hardening has come upon part of Israel, until the full number of the Gentiles come in, 26 and so all Israel will be saved; as it is written, “The Deliverer will come from Zion, he will banish ungodliness from Jacob”; 27 “and this will be my covenant with them when I take away their sins.” 28 As regards the gospel they are enemies of God, for your sake; but as regards election they are beloved for the sake of their forefathers. 29 For the gifts and the call of God are irrevocable. 30 Just as you were once disobedient to God but now have received mercy because of their disobedience, 31 so they have now been disobedient in order that by the mercy shown to you they also may receive mercy. (Romans 11:25-30)

It is my understanding that the ultimate salvation of the Jews is to be wrapped up in the second coming of Christ or, as the Jews might state it, with the coming of their Messiah. Hence, the status of the Jews is separate from that of other non-Christians, it concerns God’s eternal covenant with Abraham, which is irrevocable, and the New Testament confirms this.
 
If we hold ourselves to what Islam proclaims to believe when they say they believe in Allah, then they most certainly do not believe in the same God as the Trinity. Now this is a fact.
No one has suggested that we have to hold ourselves to what Islam proclaims. That would be an absurd proposition.
If you go to a mosque, and demand that a Muslim conform to your definition of Islam, he could accuse your directly of committing blasphemy against Islam and Allah (where the punishment can be death).
Why would anyone do such a thing? And no, any mosque I were to enter would not result in my death. You do know not all Muslims are violent jihadists, don’t you?

I think there is an error in the whole Trinity reasoning. Christians believe in a Trinity, Muslims deny a Trinity. There is another simple explaination other than Muslims worshiping a different God. It is simply that Muslims (and the Koran) are wrong. Their error does not alter God.

I see a basic misunderstanding if we think the Catholic understanding of Islam is in anyway based on the Koran, Islam or Mohammed. The Catholic understanding is rooted solely in Catholic theology. Consider another parallel other than the Jews, one that is in Scripture. James tells us that even the devil believes in God. Yet in his Satanic state (pun intended), it is in fact God, not someone else, that is the object of his belief. This is why I said much early that the acknowledgement of Cardinal Dolan was not some sort of praise, but rather feint praise.
 
My question is simple: am I allowed as a Catholic to believe that the Allah that condemns me to hell for being a good Christian is not the same God that would reward me with heaven for being so? .
I think if you believe that Allah actually condemned you to Hell, you are already off base. The most logical course is disbelieve this claim. So the answer is, “no”, because as a Catholic, you are not supposed to believe anything that directly contradicts the Faith, namely, that Allah condemns Christians to Hell.
 
This just hit my email this morning; perfect timing. I like Voris and he (or those behind the Vortex) has done a great job IMO to explain this in a way that I get it. For me, this aligns with what pnewton and VII says and what SirStephen and Church history says concerning both Muslims and Jews. What seems to clear this up is natural understanding of God (Muslims and Jews) vs. supernatural faith given to Catholics and those that have accepted the divine revelation of Christ.

churchmilitant.tv/daily/?today=2013-07-11

God bless.
 
This just hit my email this morning; perfect timing. I like Voris and he (or those behind the Vortex) has done a great job IMO to explain this in a way that I get it. For me, this aligns with what pnewton and VII says and what SirStephen and Church history says concerning both Muslims and Jews. What seems to clear this up is natural understanding of God (Muslims and Jews) vs. supernatural faith given to Catholics and those that have accepted the divine revelation of Christ.
churchmilitant.tv/daily/?today=2013-07-11
God bless.
Shocktrooper, makes you wonder if someone from ChurchMilitant.TV has been lurking on this post. (LOL)

I understand that there is really only one God and that anything out there that is true in a belief in some way participates in what is True. But it is an entirely different thing than for a Cardinal to look an Imam in the face and tell him “we worship the same God” where that Imam knows that he worships the Allah of the Qur’an to the exclusion of every and all other belief. (Sometimes you can be too cute by half – and too cute for your own good.) I guess I would be counted among those who have become somewhat fatigued with hearing what our ecclesial leaders feel okay saying in the interest of maintaining their interfaith bona fides. For that reason, I won’t fully disagree with what Voris said.

I, however, would not put the Jews in the same status as Muslims. I pulled out the Ignatius Catholic Study Bible New Testament, the one where Scott Hahn and his team oversaw the detailed study guide and annotations, to look at all of Romans 11, pages 272-275, and it is clear, especially after reading the annotations, that Paul is clear that the Covenant with the Jews remains and that they are still a part of God’s divine plan. Hence, I have not thought through/reflected enough on the question of supernatural faith wrt to the Jews. What separates them from Muslims in this discussion is that both the Old and the New Covenant affirmatively speak to the eternal Covenant – God’s Covenant – and, hence, we are held to that in a way that we are not with the Qur’an and hadith (because, of course, both the Old and New Testament Canon are silent on the Revelations of Allah to Muhammad by way of the Angel Gabriel). Hence, I am not saying that I disagree with Voris either - but I need more study before ruling out the supernatural faith of Jews.
 
No one has suggested that we have to hold ourselves to what Islam proclaims. That would be an absurd proposition. Why would anyone do such a thing? And no, any mosque I were to enter would not result in my death. You do know not all Muslims are violent jihadists, don’t you?
PNEWTON, are you even serious? How can you - with integrity - speak about what Islam holds without making at least some attempt to account for its actual tenets? Are you saying that you base you position solely on a self-affirming syllogism that needs no outside reference? You would deny Islam its own definition in a discussion about Islam. I am called to mind the number of times anti-Catholic Calvinists or Baptists have (erroneously but doctrinally) claimed what Catholics believe when they attack Catholicism based on their own constructed red herrings. Under the construction you propose, the Church’s orientation to the issue of Islamic engagement would render it insincere, irrelevant, stifling and meaningless. Meaningless because it reduces all faith to an indifferentism designed to reduce faith to meaninglessness (as your “same god” syllogism could be applied to any belief in furtherance of neutralizing any true defense of Our Faith). This is exactly what Dominus Iesus specifically warned against. Insincere because it imposes itself on a substantive discussion while not holding itself to relevant datum that frames the issue while claiming an equivalent status. Irrelevant because it speaks to a self-referencing syllogism in the face of real events and hence can offer no solutions. (“Dialog” is an Alynskyist term and IAF was founded by Alinksy – (just dig a little into this one)) Stifling because you would seek to impose such a standard on those who are actually engaged against the reality of Islam according to an abstracted construct that comes at the immediate cost of orienting on the fact of Islam as it defines itself.

For the record, as noted, I don’t hold the Vatican II statements on Islam to what I just said. I agree with what the Vatican and Pope B said last year, that they are not doctrine and there is a serious problem with them. I also agree with Pope B that the problems associated with Vatican II were not about V-II per se, but rather with those who, dare I say, hijacked it and subordinated it to the postmodern narrative, what Pope B called “extreme relativism” – a nihilist construct that seeks to reduce all thought to meaninglessness. As this string has suggested, under your postmodern paradigm, you don’t even have to know what you’re talking about when challenging those who put you on notice that they do - and then hide under a claim of equivalency while claiming moral superiority. In that regard, I made no comments on jihad. My reference was to published Islamic law on blasphemy. Seriously, how do you distinguish your comments about “cumbaya god” wrt Islam to how the Prophet Elijah in 1 Kings 21 addressed what would seem to be an analogous issue:
And Elijah came near to all the people, and said, “How long will you go limping with two different opinions? If the LORD is God, follow him; but if Baal, then follow him.” And the people did not answer him a word. (1Kings 18:21)
Of course, we know what Elijah did next. In reading your last series of responses, I am called to mind the statement of Winston Churchill
However absorbed a commander may be in the elaboration of his own thoughts, it is sometimes necessary to take the enemy into consideration.
Sir Winston Churchill, as quoted in FM 34-130,
Intelligence Preparation of the Battlefield

I think there is an error in the whole Trinity reasoning. Christians believe in a Trinity, Muslims deny a Trinity. There is another simple explaination other than Muslims worshiping a different God. It is simply that Muslims (and the Koran) are wrong. Their error does not alter God.
… but it does alter Islam’s notion of Allah. You are trying to straddle a contradiction. If what you said is true, why cannot one then assert, because such an argument could be reasonably asserted (not that I am doing so), that if the Qur’an is wrong, then it is wrong about the Allah who is not the Trinity and, therefore, not God. I understand that there is only one God. But when did it become haram to speak of false gods - you know, like for example, in the First Commandment? If I left the Catholic Church for Islam, which demands that I deny Christ, would I be violating the First Commandment?

Come to think of it, isn’t this whole discussion really only about an emerging cultural prohibition on using the word “other” where enforcement of this prohibition has taken precedence over a defense of the one TRUE Faith (which necessarily implies a rejection of other FALSE faiths)?
I see a basic misunderstanding if we think the Catholic understanding of Islam is in anyway based on the Koran, Islam or Mohammed. The Catholic understanding is rooted solely in Catholic theology. Consider another parallel other than the Jews, one that is in Scripture. James tells us that even the devil believes in God. Yet in his Satanic state (pun intended), it is in fact God, not someone else, that is the object of his belief.
Do you really not understand the problem with your own statement? While the Catholic response to Islam may, by degrees, be rooted in Catholic theology (but not to the point where it defies reason as this would itself defy Catholic theology), it simply must, as a matter of definition, begin with an understanding of the Qur’an, Islam and Mohammad. The Devil has perfect knowledge of the God he is revolting against.
 
I think if you believe that Allah actually condemned you to Hell, you are already off base. The most logical course is disbelieve this claim. So the answer is, “no”, because as a Catholic, you are not supposed to believe anything that directly contradicts the Faith, namely, that Allah condemns Christians to Hell.
Don’t be silly. The point was made in the context of what constitutes true and accurate belief from an Islamic context. You seem to either not get the point or deliberately misconstrue it. Go reread what I said. I am a “law of non-contradiction” kind of guy. Come to think of it, so was Elijah as noted earlier –
And Elijah came near to all the people, and said, “How long will you go limping with two different opinions? If the LORD is God, follow him; but if Baal, then follow him.” And the people did not answer him a word. (1Kings 18:21)
 
I have to respectfully disagree… God does not condone honor killings, rapes, beheading Christians and Catholic Priests. So no musllims do not believe in the same God IMO.
To me (and according to Jewish belief), idol-worshiping smacks of a false god. Even if one worships only one idol, to believe the physical substance of the idol itself is a god, that is false. But Muslims believe in a spiritual rather than physical G-d, and therefore I would say they worship the true G-d, as do Jews and Christians.
 
Time to trot out the sentence from the Lumen Gentium

16
"The plan of salvation also includes those who acknowledge the Creator, in the first place amongst whom are the Muslims; these profess
to hold the faith of Abraham, and together with us they adore the one, merciful God, mankind’s judge on the last day."

:So if those involved in the Second Vatican Council were able to do it, and those involved in the Catechism of the Catholic Church were able to do it, and Cardinal Dolan is able to do it, it must not be that hard to reconcile that concept with Catholic theology.🤷
Muslims might “profess” to hold to the faith of Abraham, and adore the one merciful God. But do they? Did the jihadists who beheaded the Syrian priest profess to worship the God of the Jews and Christians? Do the Muslims all over the world who DO NOT speak out against Muslim atrocities worship the God of the Jews and Christians? I have my doubts.

Ishii
 
Muslims might “profess” to hold to the faith of Abraham, and adore the one merciful God. But do they? Did the jihadists who beheaded the Syrian priest profess to worship the God of the Jews and Christians? Do the Muslims all over the world who DO NOT speak out against Muslim atrocities worship the God of the Jews and Christians? I have my doubts.

Ishii
You may have your doubts but it should not be based on the meaning of the word “profess,” one of whose definitions is to affirm, the other being to claim falsely. The act of adoration which follows the affirmation of Muslims is a validation of the sincerity of the affirmation. Further, your doubts should likely not be based on the actions of some Muslims, even if they are a majority (who don’t speak out), since it would be all too easy to make similar claims about Christians and Jews who are also too often silent in the face of atrocities that reflect poorly on their own faith. The behavior of the members of a faith does not necessarily define the core principles of the faith.
 
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