By your logic then since bishop’s are not experts on medical science
Correct
and their advisors are suspect
I’d prefer the term “fallible” to “suspect,” but you have the gist of it.
then the bishop’s can’t speak out on abortion.
That is incorrect. You’ve made a leap of logic that you have not supported.
Firstly, I never claimed the bishops could not speak to the issue. Rather I illustrated that the application of their theological view might be invalid due to a faulty premise about a non-theological matter.
The bishop would have to be taking an erroneous non-theological position on the medical science for this situation to be applicable. In their principled teachings about abortion the bishops have done no such thing.
Their core premises:
- The “fetus” (child) is a human being in the sight of God (theological)
- Human beings have Human dignity and an inalienable right to life (theological)
- The abortive act kills the fetus (non-theological)
There is no disagreement, contention, misunderstanding, or error in the bishop’s understanding that abortion kills the fetus.
A bishop could, however, wrongly condemn a specific action as abortive if he had an erroneous understanding of the facts of that specific action. For example, if he believed a procedure killed a child, but in fact the procedure was done with full knowledge that the child was actually already dead, for example, he would be in error not in his moral judgment but in his knowledge of non-theological matters in a such a way as to make the judgment inapplicable to the circumstance.
JReducation:
Don’t expect the Catholic Church to call illegal immigration immoral. Objectively it is not.
Yet in specific circumstance illegal immigration or even a willful failure to prevent illegal immigration could indeed by immoral. This is likely why my own bishop, in addressing his concerns about SB1070, does not question the validity of the State’s goal of wishing to curtail illegal immigration.
JReducation:
You cannot allow yourself the luxury of making a mistake that you can avoid, because it can be anticipated. If it cannot be anticipated, that changes the entire moral picture.
Of course, inaction is a sin as surely as action can be. Failing to act to correct a greater injustice for fear of accidentally creating a lesser injustice could lead to sin through inaction. Could you perhaps expound on the idea of Double Effect?
JReducation:
Christ was also an immigrant and a refugee in Egypt. His parents fled Palestine for the same reasons that many people flee from Mexico, to preserve their son’s life. Many people come here to the sake of their children’s lives.
Of course, in the modern day we have specific terms such as “Asylum Seeker” and “Refugee” that should be employed for the sake of clarity rather than lumping everyone into one confused, vague lump as “immigrants.”
In fact, we should take great care that we do not overlook or serve in a lesser capacity those desperately seeking asylum or refuge from violence simply because they are geographically further away than those in better circumstances (enjoying the ability to vote, work, and own property in their homeland) with the ability to simply walk across a border.
JReducation:
We cannot deny children the right to health, education, housing, and formation in the faith. If they can’t get that in their homeland, We as the Body of Christ have a moral duty to help them find it among us. We are not only saving lives, but we are also saving souls.
Of course, we must always be careful to remember that not all means to that end are morally permissible. The means must be scrupulously chosen by Faith, informed by Reason, to achieve practical and sustainable solutions that respect the human dignity of all people - not just the material needs of the poor and not just the dignity of those nearest at hand. Depriving human beings of essential liberty to increase access to health services by means of say, something akin to slavery, would be morally illicit and prudentially destructive in the long-term.
Meanwhile, acts of private charity (including missionary work) are perhaps the noblest and most effective solutions that don’t involve creating / instigating / supporting public reforms in their nations of origin.
Moreover, we should not confuse a right to access or obtain something through one’s own liberties with the right to have something provided to us on demand, nor overlook the critical role of the Principle of Subsidiarity in establishing where the moral onus lies to provide for the needs of others. It is all too easy to get Sentiment confused with Charity when such concerns aren’t kept front-and-center in dealing with emotionally charged issues such as the plight of the poor.
If you have a moment, good brother, could you tell us a bit about Cardinal Ratzinger’s teachings on the abuses of liberation theology?