I am not a diplomat. Therefore, I am unqualified to answer these questions in the first person. I am a theologian and in ministry and qualified to say that if the Bishops as one voice proclaim that something in our nation is in violation of the Gospel and their statement is consistent with the voice of the Church, it requires our attention.
It is not our job to define Evangelical justice. That belongs to the Church. As Catholic citizens it is our job to ensure that our country follows the prescriptions of evangelical justice. In this case, I would suggest that the reader go back to the Bishops’ concerns and see to it that the State falls in line with them. We are Catholics first, Americans second. We must see to it that our nation conforms to the Gospel.
I don’t hear the Bishops saying that there should be no laws regarding immigration. What I hear is a denouncement of the manner in which our immigation laws are applied. In their statement they pointed to specifics that cannot be violated, even by the State, not matter how good the intentions. The Church has this right and Catholic citizens have an obligation to ensure that the State conforms to the moral teachings of the Gospel in this matter as we do in other matters.
What I get from some posts on this thread is a sense that some Catholics are willing to place the interests of the State over the the voice of the Church. That is unacceptable coming from Catholics.
I’ll give you an example, in the Rule of the Secular Franciscans, St. Francis prohibited their participation in the armed forces. For this porhibition, thousands have given their lives, because governments imprisoned them or even executed them as traitors. In 1978, Paul VI amended Francis’ Rule to say that the Secular Franciscans could join the armed forces only in the event that their nation was invaded or there was an imminent threat of aggression against their nation, but never as a deterant act. The threat had to be immediate.
This ammendment of the Secular Franciscan Rule by Pope Paul VI reflects the mind of the Church regarding threats from outside of a nation’s borders. The threat must be an act of aggression and the response has to be humane. Families cannot be separated. Children cannot be put in situations that are dangerous to them. Prosecution cannot be for the protection of material afluence at the expense of the poor. The person must be guilty of a crime against people or property. When the Church speaks about crimes against people, She’s talking about physical harm done to others.
The Church does not debate the need for laws and order. In fact, no organization can have more law and order than the Catholic Church. The Church demands a just and humane application of law. If the Church believes that our current system is inhumane and unjust, it has the last voice.
The State and its citizens have the authority to make laws, but only the Church has the authority to define morals and citizens and nations have the obligation to obey unless those laws are a threat to the soul.
The Bishops are not asking for anything that is a threat to the soul. In fact, they are defending the soul of the American citizen. Thus they ask that we hold our leaders accountable to Gospel justice.
If we hold them accountable to Gospel justices regarding abortion, same-sex marriage, peace, the care for the poor sick and elderly, then we must also demand Gospel justice toward the foreigner who has not hurt anyone. That’s all the bishops are saying.
What is the problem with this? Do the sucessors of the Apostles not have the right to preach to our government? Render unto Caesar what is Caesar’s and to God what is God’s. God is the author of justice. Therefore, his Church has the right to demand that our government act with justice and humanity.
We are responsible to the Gospel first, then the State.
Fraternally,
JR