Catholic-Muslim Relations

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It should be noted that the Four Rightly Guided Caliphs knew Muhammad the best. They are members of the best generation according to Muhammad. These men aggressively expanded the Islamic Caliphate. Isis desires to imitate that.

Let me make this clear. My best friend is Muslim. I love him. That is why I told him some of the disturbing things I found in my research. Out of love for me, he sought to convert me. Out of love for him, I want to convert him.

As Christians, we are called to tell the truth and not to lie. But, we must do it with love and faith. Otherwise, it is useless. We cannot lie out of love, but we cannot witness without love.
 
Go easy on the accusations. If you see my posts throughout this thread you will see that I have bothered to construct a proper argument. The conversation went where it did out of its own volition You are free to disagree with me, and you won’t have me demanding tax from you if you do.
The accusation I have made is that you’re using the hardships others have caused in order to justify some Islamic practices, namely the Jizya; a bigoted, discriminatory tax.

Basically you’re saying, “other people have done bad things, therefore the Jizya is okay.” And my retort is that a book that claims to be the perfect guidance for all mankind, for all time cannot be judged by human standards. There is no moral relativism, therefore the Qur’an is bigoted.
And I have never “defended to koran”. I am offering an non-militarist reading of it - it doesn’t mean I agree with it.
And that’s fine, but it doesn’t mean it’s true.
The point I was making is that religious or pseudo-religious justifications for obedience and tax exist in all forms of government. That does not necessarily have to be a bad thing. Queen Elisabeth II is the head of state in the UK, and a religious figurehead that justifies the collection of tax. That doesn’t mean I have a problem with it, or that as a non-anglican I feel horribly repressed; even though British coronation ceremonies include anti-Catholic imagery and themes. If I lived in the Tunisia, for example (even though they are quite liberal), and I paid tax under a different name I still wouldn’t have a problem with it.
This is where my issue with your explanations lay. Here you’re comparing what is meant to be the greatest book, for all time, for all people, to what people here on Earth do.

If Islam claimed to be just a way of life that could work; then okay, you’d have a debate. But Islam claims to be the absolute truth; with the Qur’an demanding a Jizya that would cause Christians to be considered different just based on their Religion. That’s what we call discrimination, and it doesn’t fly in this day.
 
The Koran seems to say one thing in one surah, then something else in another surah. Add that each of the surahs may have been revealed/written for a particular time and place, and the apparent contradictions make my head spin. Then add to that the non-sensical way the book is compiled. The result explains why there are so many different interpretations of the Koran among muslims themselves.

Good discussion, btw.
 
The accusation I have made is that you’re using the hardships others have caused in order to justify some Islamic practices, namely the Jizya; a bigoted, discriminatory tax.

Basically you’re saying, “other people have done bad things, therefore the Jizya is okay.” And my retort is that a book that claims to be the perfect guidance for all mankind, for all time cannot be judged by human standards. There is no moral relativism, therefore the Qur’an is bigoted.

And that’s fine, but it doesn’t mean it’s true.

This is where my issue with your explanations lay. Here you’re comparing what is meant to be the greatest book, for all time, for all people, to what people here on Earth do.

If Islam claimed to be just a way of life that could work; then okay, you’d have a debate. But Islam claims to be the absolute truth; with the Qur’an demanding a Jizya that would cause Christians to be considered different just based on their Religion. That’s what we call discrimination, and it doesn’t fly in this day.
That isn’t what I meant by my argument. I was trying to say that any form of government ultimately must have a reason for collecting tax, and that it has often been the case, even in modern societies, that the justification has been found in religious principles. I wanted to make the point of “why do we object to one particular form of tax, simply because it is Islamic, but not to others?” I was also making the point that all ideologies, even liberalism, claim the same level of authority as islam, even if they define that authority in Christian terms or humanist ideals. There is no reason why jizya cannot simply be collected as a matter of course without the religious dimension being highlighted.

Jizya doesn’t have to be bigoted or discriminatory, although I won’t argue that it often has been. It can charge you the same, more, or even less that what a muslim would pay. The reason it exist is because tax is a religious obligation for muislims, and enforcing a religious obligation on non-muslims would not be permitted. So it is a way of collecting tax for the state - which is something that is going to happen whatever society you live in - that is formulated in a way that doesn’t clash with the theology. I am not saying that because other have done bad things jizya is ok.
 
I find it very telling that CAF tolerates all these anti-Muslim posts. Why is it okay to blatantly stereotype and attack one faith, while even the most gentle and circumspect observations regarding other faiths are viewed as “uncharitable?”

en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamophobia
 
As pointed out previously, Muslims have their own interpreters ,to help them understand their faith better.

This is what Ibn Kathir says of verse 9.31

“Fighting the Jews and Christians is legislated because They are Idolators and Disbelievers”

Allah the Exalted encourages the believers to fight the polytheists, disbelieving Jews and Christians, who uttered this terrible statement and utter lies against Allah, the Exalted. As for the Jews, they claimed that Uzayr was the son of God, Allah is free of what they attribute to Him. As for the misguidance of Christians over Isa, it is obvious. This is why Allah declared both groups to be liars,

qtafsir.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=2565&Itemid=64

All your arguments ultimately are against authentic Islamic sources,and not against those quoting from them.
Muslims do have scholars who help them interpret their faith, but they don’t have some sort of magisterial authority to define doctrine or make binding pronouncements upon the faithful.

Not only that, but simply because a scholar is well respected doesn’t mean that everything he said or commented upon represents orthodoxy. These people hold a position nowhere near as official as that of our doctors of the church, and even our doctors of the church can be found to be wrong about certain things, even if the majority of their contributions are accepted. So it seems unfair to use scholarly opinions from the 14th century as a sure key to decipher the “authentic” meaning of a particular verse. What I said earlier still stands, the verse in question can be read, perfectly legitimately, to mean the Jews and Christians in the Mecca and surrounding areas of the time, who were antagonising the muslims.
 
youtube.com/watch?v=up3yuQDAWKQ&list=PL89FA1CBCAF670D2E

Please take time out to view this youtube presentation by someone who knows,and speaks the truth about the Islamic faith.
The last of the three videos in the series is outright propaganda. Islamic philosophy and science were just as important an influence to the advancements she was describing as those of any other civilisation. One could also make the point that when the germanic tribes invaded the roman empire they destroyed everything and practically eliminated literacy in western Europe for centuries; but when the arabs invaded, literacy, medical care and the arts and sciences flourished. I don’t want to romanticise medieval Islamic civilisation, but at the same time I have to point out that this woman is abusing and deforming history to fit her narrative.
 
I find it very telling that CAF tolerates all these anti-Muslim posts. Why is it okay to blatantly stereotype and attack one faith, while even the most gentle and circumspect observations regarding other faiths are viewed as “uncharitable?”

en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamophobia
No other faith is a danger to humanity like the Islamic faith, which seeks to control the world with oppressive laws, which eradicate freedom of conscience and the freedom to live as dignified human beings created in the image of God, to love and receive love as He intended.

Islamic teachings destroys all this and more, with its intolerant, divisive, discriminatory mind-set, which permeates all aspects of a person’s life, eliminating all feelings of empathy and compassion towards those who believe differently to them.
By not bringing this truth out into the open, you become complicit with its poison, enabling it to further its agenda unhindered, towards its ultimate aim of the destruction of the human race.

It is strongly recommend to those who believe it is “Islamaphobic”to speak the truth about Islam, to research for themselves what Islam is, and what it stands for, before they use unfounded, derogatory terms for those who do know the truth.
 
I find it very telling that CAF tolerates all these anti-Muslim posts. Why is it okay to blatantly stereotype and attack one faith, while even the most gentle and circumspect observations regarding other faiths are viewed as “uncharitable?”

en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamophobia
Thank you for that comment.

Taking an open and conciliatory approach to Islam doesn’t make a person a muslim apologist. And, in any case, being a muslim apologist does not have to be by definition a bad thing, especially when a peaceful and rational interpretation is being proposed.
 
No other faith is a danger to humanity like the Islamic faith, which seeks to control the world with oppressive laws, which eradicate freedom of conscience and the freedom to live as dignified human beings created in the image of God, to love and receive love as He intended.

Islamic teachings destroys all this and more, with its intolerant, divisive, discriminatory mind-set, which permeates all aspects of a person’s life, eliminating all feelings of empathy and compassion towards those who believe differently to them.
By not bringing this truth out into the open, you become complicit with its poison, enabling it to further its agenda unhindered, towards its ultimate aim of the destruction of the human race.

It is strongly recommend to those who believe it is “Islamaphobic”to speak the truth about Islam, to research for themselves what Islam is, and what it stands for, before they use unfounded, derogatory terms for those who do know the truth.
The irony of your post is undoubtedly lost on you.

I have done exactly as you have suggested at the end of your post, and my findings have been different from yours. But according to you I am complicit with islam’s poison. Where is the tolerance in that?
 
Muslims do have scholars who help them interpret their faith, but they don’t have some sort of magisterial authority to define doctrine or make binding pronouncements upon the faithful.

Not only that, but simply because a scholar is well respected doesn’t mean that everything he said or commented upon represents orthodoxy. These people hold a position nowhere near as official as that of our doctors of the church, and even our doctors of the church can be found to be wrong about certain things, even if the majority of their contributions are accepted. So it seems unfair to use scholarly opinions from the 14th century as a sure key to decipher the “authentic” meaning of a particular verse. What I said earlier still stands, the verse in question can be read, perfectly legitimately, to mean the Jews and Christians in the Mecca and surrounding areas of the time, who were antagonising the muslims.
If you are a Muslim, you know who you put your trust in.
 
paziego:

You wrote this some time ago,

“But I don’t believe that the Koran is from god.”

Where do you believe the Quran is from?
 
I mentioned in an earlier post that I believe it came from Mohamed. I think that he was a semi-influential person in 7th century Arabia, which was deeply divided socially and politically at the time. In my view, his actions, including the recitation of the Koran, were his attempt at gaining influence and creating political stability and an ideology to maintain it; this system was based largely on existing customs, although sharia law was a significant step forward compared to how tribes would sometimes act. I believe it was an attempt to create something good, although it was marked by the mentality and events of the day, including Christological controversies and constant wars between the Arab’s northern neighbours. There was also a considerable Zoroastrian influence (through Salman the Persian, and the Persian presence in southern arabia) and Judaism.

This is just a theory however. I have read history books which propose similar ideas, but who knows.
 
I mentioned in an earlier post that I believe it came from Mohamed. I think that he was a semi-influential person in 7th century Arabia, which was deeply divided socially and politically at the time. In my view, his actions, including the recitation of the Koran, were his attempt at gaining influence and creating political stability and an ideology to maintain it; this system was based largely on existing customs, although sharia law was a significant step forward compared to how tribes would sometimes act. I believe it was an attempt to create something good, although it was marked by the mentality and events of the day, including Christological controversies and constant wars between the Arab’s northern neighbours. There was also a considerable Zoroastrian influence (through Salman the Persian, and the Persian presence in southern arabia) and Judaism.

This is just a theory however. I have read history books which propose similar ideas, but who knows.
I believe this could be partially correct, but then Mohammed put a "religious "slant on the whole affair by proclaiming himself a prophet in the same calibre as all previous Bible prophets, speaking on behalf of the Bible God, which is provably false, as each respective rules conflict with each other.

I would agree too, the Quran originates from the mind of Mohammed, a man who had delusions of grandeur, who craved power, wealth and control, and sought to achieve it.

Unfortunately,as you point out, Mohammed was a man of his time, which leads to what we have today, a reflection of 7th century Arabian life, with rules and regulations to match.

Seems we both agree that Mohammed was a false prophet, unfortunately he has done what all false prophets do only too well, deceive many.
 
Agreed. Although I don’t know how far, despite what he said, Mohamed really intended his religion to go. One thing is filling his fellow arabs with feelings of mission and grandeur in order to unite them, and another entirely is the projection of those ideas beyond their intended audience. I guess it depends on whether Mohamed really believed what he was saying, or whether he was trying to motivate people who were otherwise trapped in constant infighting. Perhaps he was victim to his own rise to power.

The conditions of 7th century Arabia are manifest in the Koran and the modern muslim religion, yet those conditions are also the basis for Islam’s more positive aspects, which allow it to be more than just a testimony of religiously themed shrewd political actions. Late antiquity was a time rich in philosophical and theological discourse; Christians, Jews, Zoroastrians, Neo-Platonists, Manicheans… you name it! All these people were debating and putting forward all sorts of theories and concepts. Although I don’t find the Koran especially rich in any of them, it does often invite the reader to think and question, and has a very strong argument from design running throughout. It does serve as a solid platform to start a discussion on ethics, the nature of creation and time, the soul, or the implications of monotheism. Because it is so amorphous and cryptic, it actually creates a potentially very open space for discussing practically anything, and tying any philosophical findings to the concept of a first cause. In that sense, islam can both undogmatic yet intellectually consistent. It won’t make it agree with the events it claims to follow on from; namely, God’s genuine revelation; but it does create a homogenous system of thought that qualifies as a religion.

At its best, this form of islam was intellectual, gentle, tolerant and very creative. And most importantly, there was nothing unorthodox about it. It gave sufficient value to reason as to allow contextual readings of the Koran, which, with a fully developed philosophical concept of evil, allowed for the iffy passages to be interpreted in a more informed light.
 
Agreed. Although I don’t know how far, despite what he said, Mohamed really intended his religion to go. One thing is filling his fellow arabs with feelings of mission and grandeur in order to unite them, and another entirely is the projection of those ideas beyond their intended audience. I guess it depends on whether Mohamed really believed what he was saying, or whether he was trying to motivate people who were otherwise trapped in constant infighting. Perhaps he was victim to his own rise to power.

The conditions of 7th century Arabia are manifest in the Koran and the modern muslim religion, yet those conditions are also the basis for Islam’s more positive aspects, which allow it to be more than just a testimony of religiously themed shrewd political actions. Late antiquity was a time rich in philosophical and theological discourse; Christians, Jews, Zoroastrians, Neo-Platonists, Manicheans… you name it! All these people were debating and putting forward all sorts of theories and concepts. Although I don’t find the Koran especially rich in any of them, it does often invite the reader to think and question, and has a very strong argument from design running throughout. It does serve as a solid platform to start a discussion on ethics, the nature of creation and time, the soul, or the implications of monotheism. Because it is so amorphous and cryptic, it actually creates a potentially very open space for discussing practically anything, and tying any philosophical findings to the concept of a first cause. In that sense, islam can both undogmatic yet intellectually consistent. It won’t make it agree with the events it claims to follow on from; namely, God’s genuine revelation; but it does create a homogenous system of thought that qualifies as a religion.

At its best, this form of islam was intellectual, gentle, tolerant and very creative. And most importantly, there was nothing unorthodox about it. It gave sufficient value to reason as to allow contextual readings of the Koran, which, with a fully developed philosophical concept of evil, allowed for the iffy passages to be interpreted in a more informed light.
All what you have written would ring true but for one thing, Mohammed was a deceiver, he used the concept of god ,in this instance the Bible God to get what he wanted ,be it booty,sex slaves, or land.Granted,he may have started out with the intention of uniting his countrymen, but he fell foul to his own selfish desires, which then took precedence.

I would agree, when Mohammed lived there was an expansion of intellect on various subjects, but here again I would argue, as Mohammed was no intellect himself, he would plagiarize certain existing beliefs, with the sole purpose of authenticating his own newly invented one, he called Islam.
 
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