Hi all!
One of my very few, entirely self-imposed, cyberrules is that I will respectfully decline to participate in any online discussion of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. I’ve lived here for almost 19 years. Believe it or not, I surf sites such as CAF for r&r, to make new friends and to just get away (if even for a little while) from the reality outside my door; I need some sanctuary from “the situation” as we call it in Hebrew. These (
jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/myths/mftoc.html &
mfa.gov.il/mfa) are pretty good sites that present a Jewish/Israeli point-of-view on it well enough.
I would, however, like to quote I Maccabees. In I Maccabees 15:33-34, Simon the Hasmonean says the following to Antiochus VII’s messengers:
“We have neither taken other men’s land, nor have we that which pertains to others, but the inheritance of our fathers, which was in the possession of our enemies, wrongfully, for a certain time. But we, having the opportunity, hold fast to the inheritance of our fathers.”
I would like to point out a few factual errors that have been made on this thread.
It is
not illegal to try and persuade someone to change his/her faith in Israel (whether Jewish or not). It
is illegal to offer anyone a material/financial inducement to do so. Any organization, religious or otherwise, has full access to the commercial press vis-a-vis buying ads, etc.
Israel’s minority Arab communities are not subject to compulsory military service. However, many Muslim Arab Bedouin (
tinyurl.com/4k9ep) volunteer for military service (I’ve served with several during my annual stints of reserve duty), as do an increasing number of Christian Arabs. Not many Muslim Arabs, who aren’t Bedouin, volunteer. Members of the Druze (
tinyurl.com/29dtg) & (tiny) Circassian (Muslim, but not Arab) communities are subject to compulsory military service. Other than the fact that the state President must be a Jew, this is the only legal difference between Israel’s Jewish & Arab citizens. The language of instruction in public schools in the Arab sector is Arabic; the Arab sector schools have their own curriculum that is specially tailored to suit their needs.
There are, at present, 2 Druze members of the Knesset (both from Sharon’s Likud Party) and 9 Arab members (from a variety of parties). There’s also an Arab judge on the Supreme Court.
There is no civil marriage or divorce in Israel. The State of Israel has kept the system that prevailed under the former British Mandate, which in turn kept up the old Ottoman
millet system. Under the Ottomans, the various religious communities had their own rabbinical/ecclesiastical-canon/sharia courts, the judges of which were paid by the state, and which had complete, legally-recognized, autonomy in matters of personal status (mainly marriage & divorce). Each religious community was free to conduct its own affairs in these matters. This system still prevails today in Israel & is recognized as the law of the land. Thus, Israel has rabbinical courts, Islamic sharia courts, Druze and Bahai religious courts and ecclesiastical/canon courts for the Greek Orthodox, Armenian Orthodox, Syrian Orthodox, (Latin) Roman Catholic, Maronite, (Melkite) Greek Catholic, Syrian Catholic, Armenian Catholic, Chaldean Catholic and (Anglican) Episcopal communities. Thus, by law, Israeli citizens who are Roman Catholic, may not get divorced. (See
tinyurl.com/2rs8q for a good article on the various Christian communities in Israel. This
jcpa.org/jl/vp490.htm is a good, extensively-footnoted, article on the Christians in the Palestinian Authority-controlled areas.)
Israel has no constitution (long story; see
tinyurl.com/6w2gn for an article entitled: “Development of the Law in Israel: The First 50 Years”, scroll down to the section entitled “Israel’s Quest for a Constitution”). Instead, we have 11 basic laws (the difference between a basic law and an ordinary law is that the former can only be amended by an absolute majority of at least 61 MKs, not a simple majority of those present & voting) that, together, function as a constitution; see
tinyurl.com/8yjjr).
(cont.)