J
JReducation
Guest
Any bishop, who is the Ordinary of a diocese, can ask any religious community to leave his diocese for any reason. The Church is a “right to work state”.Thanks, Br. JR - your perspective and experience is certainly a huge asset to CAF. We can only hope and pray, then, that her superiors are taking these steps. However, are there not any sort of other steps that can be taken if the Superior and the Council fail to act, or worse, are complicit in the activity?
If excommunication is not an option, could Cardinal George tell her religious community that, (if they are not doing so already) if they do not begin taking the steps necessary to stop her from doing this horrible thing, they are no longer welcome in his Diocese?
There are three exceptions to the rule.
- A bishop cannot ask a community to leave his diocese, if they do not work for him. For example, some religious communities own their own schools, hospitals, colleges, etc. These are not diocesan ministries. Therefore, the bishop has no jurisdiction over them. However, there is always the Sacred Congregation for Institutes of Religious Life and Societies of Apostolic Life to whom the bishop can appeal. The Sacred Congregation can speak in the name of the Holy See.
- An auxiliary bishop cannot ask anyone to leave. An auxiliary bishop is not an Ordinary.
- If the congregation is a diocesan congregation, the bishop of that diocese is stuck with it. However, he is also the major superior of the congregation. Even though he can’t ask them to leave his diocese and he cannot disband the congregation, he can impose penalties, even excommunication on the offending individual.
Religious, even exempt religious, cannot trump moral law or Church law. An exempt religious order simply does not come under the jurisdiction of the bishop, but it has the same moral obligations of any Catholic. If there is a cause of serious misbehavior, the superior general must be contacted and the Holy See.
Fraternally,
Br. JR, OSF