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Usige
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Canon 989 states “After having reached the age of discretion, each member of the faithful is obliged to confess faithfully his or her grave sins at least once a year.” So the requirement is to confess once a year if one has committed a grave sin. If, by the grace of God, someone has not committed a grave sin then they are not obliged to receive the sacrament of penance. Canon law also says that the priest is not allowed to use things heard in confession for detrimental judgement of the penitent. I wonder if the converse is also true (just thinking out loud), but that would seem to also mean that a priest cannot withhold a sacrament simply because he has not absolved someone recently without specific knowledge of sin committed. The case of someone like Kerry who very publicly flouts Church teaching is very different than a priest suspecting a child may not have confessed. Short of catching them in the act of committing a sin right before confirmation, I would think the priest is obliged to not pass judgement to the detriment of the confirmand.Correct me if I’m wrong, but doesn’t the priest “present” candidates to the bishop for confirmation, which essentially states that the priest says these candidates are in fact ready and prepared for confirmation? How can said priest be confident if candidate hasn’t been to confession? Forget about monthly confession here. The Church requires yearly confession, right? Most confirmation programs, at least out here, are less than one year. So how could priest be confident candidates are ready without some sort of mandatory confession? I know that a teacher or DRE cannot require a kid to go to confession, but can a priest? Is this similair to the canon law that says a priest is essentially required to deny communion to a known, unrepentant sinner (like Bishop Bruskewitz says he’ll deny Kerry communion?)
When a candidate is presented it is to say they have been instructed and found to understand the nature of the sacrament. It does not mean that each and everyone is found to be free of sin. We have numerous threads here about “I committed a mortal sin before confirmation, was it valid?”. It would be sacrilege to be confirmed with a mortal sin, but it does not invalidate the sacrament. One situation that would invalidate a sacrament is forced confession where the kid is not repentant and intends to amend their life.
I get the idea behind it, but it is really a problem of the parents. In essence it is saying we will punish the child by withholding the sacrament because of their parents laxity. The parish would do more good by finding a way to pick the kids up for Mass and Confession than they do by turning the sacraments into a task to be checked off. It simply further reinforces an idea that its something you do to get what you want, not something done out of love of God.