How do you know God desires us to pray to dead saints?
How do you know they don’t? Whether you are a sola scripturist or not, this is an issue of faith. This is something the early Church embraced. Beyond that, there have been countless miracles from the intercession of the Saints in heaven, leading these individuals closer to the heart of the Lord. Satan does not cast out Satan.
The Lord Never taught anyone to pray to humans, only to God the Father.
In case you are ignorant or just playing dumb, “praying” to the Saints is merely asking for their intercession to God, just as I would ask you for your intercession before the Lord. “Praying” is probably an inappropriate word to explain this belief.
Jews don’t pray to saints. The were given the very “Oracles of God”
We both agree the Jews had a lot of things wrong, particularly after Christ came. Many of them didn’t even believe in an afterlife.
The Apostles never teach praying to dead saints. No one ever is commanded or seen to be praying to St. Stephen or St. James or any other martyr.
The Apostles never taught to use the Bible alone as the final and sole rule of faith either. They did, however, teach us that the Holy Eucharist is truly the Body and Blood or Christ, that Baptism is regenerative, that there is a valid line of apostolic succession with they started, and that we are not saved by “faith alone.” Of course, these are different issues for another post.
The ECF’s know nothing about prayer to saints.
Origen
But not the high priest [Christ] alone prays for those who pray sincerely, but also the angels . . .
as also the souls of the saints who have already fallen asleep (Prayer 11 [A.D. 233]).
Cyprian of Carthage
“Let us remember one another in concord and unanimity. Let us on both sides [of death] always pray for one another. Let us relieve burdens and afflictions by mutual love, that if one of us, by the swiftness of divine condescension, shall go hence first, our love may continue in the presence of the Lord, and our prayers for our brethren and sisters not cease in the presence of the Father’s mercy” (Letters 56[60]:5 [A.D. 253]).
Methodius
“Therefore,** we pray [ask] you**, the most excellent among women, who glories in the confidence of your maternal honors, that you would unceasingly keep us in remembrance. O holy Mother of God, remember us, I say, who make our boast in you, and who in august hymns celebrate the memory, which will ever live, and never fade away” about 300 AD
“And you also, O honored and venerable Simeon, you earliest host of our holy religion, and teacher of the resurrection of the faithful, do
be our patron and advocate with that Savior God, whom you were deemed worthy to receive into your arms. We, together with you, sing our praises to Christ, who has the power of life and death, saying, ‘You are the true Light, proceeding from the true Light; the true God, begotten of the true God’” about 300 AD
Pectorius
“Aschandius, my father, dearly beloved of my heart, with my sweet mother and my brethren, remember your Pectorius in the peace of the Fish [Christ]” (Epitaph [A.D. 250]).
Augustine
A Christian people celebrates together in religious solemnity the memorials of the martyrs, both to encourage their being imitated and so that it can share in their merits
and be aided by their prayers. (Against Faustus the Manichean [A.D. 400]).
There is also be prayer to St. Joseph believed to be over 1900 years old.
Yes, my friend in Christ, the early Church believed in the intercession of the Saints (whether they were right or wrong). This includes those responsible for affirming which books belonged in the Bible at the coucil of Nicaea.
This is my own personal opinion, but if I can’t trust that God would use a competent, orthodox, and Biblical authority through which to help birth the New Testament, I cannot accept the Bible itself.
I believe that God chose to establish a valid apostolic authority from the beginning, and not to allow His people to saunter in doctrinal darkness for approximately 1,500 years. If God allowed that, what would that say about God? Not something good…
The Church came before the Bible, not the other way around.