You have completely misinterpreted whatever Church documents you are reading. It has been explained during both recent election years, and quite recently, pre-election, by the learned Catholic moral theologian, Colin Donovan, trained in Rome. He explained two things:
(1) It is not a minor issue; it is not subordinate to other life issues or equal to other life issues, such that a Catholic voter has the option of selecting a favorite (post-birth) life issue and justifying a vote for a candidate with a more pronounced pro-abortion position than the other major candidate.
(2) It is not, singularly, a matter of “the reason for the vote.” What is first prioritized in the informed Catholic conscience is a comparison of stated positions on the hierarchical life issues, on which post-birth life issues depend. He gave many examples, as he has in previous years. the most frequent example he gives is between two candidates with imperfect moral priorities, according to Catholic morality — which would include the vast majority of presidential candidates, by the way.
He explained that if two candidates support abortion-on-demand
with equal fervor and equal reach (including the appointment of justices in that regard), a Catholic looks at their other positions, and again, he specified: If one of them opposes Catholic positions on one or several other primary life issues (embryonic stem cell research, human cloning, euthanasia, assisted suicide, “marriage” “equality”), then the Catholic looks at these additional primary life issues. If they are equal with respect to those as well, then the next layer is addresssed.
He restated the Catholic theological position that matters relating the generation of and direct ending of biological life are superior in moral gravity to matters relating to social justice, when a voting decision is being made.
He specifically said that if two candidates have unequal positions on the primary life issues (which was true of the recent two major candidates), the Catholic’s moral obligation is to choose (if between the two) the candidate who least violates those primary positions, despite knowing that neither candidate is “pure” on abortion, and that such a decision accords with an “allowed” vote. (Neither candidate’s position accords with Catholic values on primary life issues, but a vote for one is “allowed” because “the reason” is not, *He supports some forms of abortion/](which he does).
This is not Colin’s “opinion.” It’s his knowledge. His degree is in Catholic moral theology, a degree which includes
how to interpret Church documents on moral issues*.
I agree with you.
I don’t think there was anything equivocal about what the bishops said, although I wish they would have come right out and said which of the candidates most fully lessened the intrinsic evil of abortion.
Basically, what they said, was when two candidates support an intrinsic evil (and Romney’s abortion exceptions put him into this category) then Catholics are faced with two options:
- They can take the extraordinary step of NOT voting, or
- They can vote for the candidate that will limit the intrinsic evil.
Now, I have YET to hear a convincing argument that Barack Obama would have lessened the intrinsic evil more than Romney, given that Barack Obama supports abortion **on demand **.
Ironically, had Romney taken a 100% pro-life position he may have won the election, as I am sure that there were many Catholics that selected option 1 above, thus indirectly tipping the election in Obama’s favor. Of course, with all the stories of voter fraud coming out now, even that dynamic might not have made a difference.