Criticism of Modern Science

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Here is an example of an article about a scientific study on such phenomena:

news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/1847442.stm
I know about this study. What this study demonstrates are mechanical changes in the mind-body that point to mechanical causes. My point is this: today, science has classified man as a mechanism. All science wants to do is to confirm man is no more than a mechanism.

Human beings are not devices to be manipulated or controlled.

God bless,
Ed
 
Not at all :eek: please see my reply to Anselm post #146, which explains further.

You lost me there, but then some Christians also lost me long ago with their apparent antagonism towards learning more about ourselves and our world. 🙂

This is how I think of science, in the words of Pope Benedict. Is he wrong, anyone?

*Certainly the Church acknowledges that “with the help of science and technology…, man has extended his mastery over almost the whole of nature”, and thus “he now produces by his own enterprise benefits once looked for from heavenly powers” (Gaudium et Spes, 33). At the same time, Christianity does not posit an inevitable conflict between supernatural faith and scientific progress. The very starting-point of Biblical revelation is the affirmation that God created human beings, endowed them with reason, and set them over all the creatures of the earth. In this way, man has become the steward of creation and God’s “helper”. If we think, for example, of how modern science, by predicting natural phenomena, has contributed to the protection of the environment, the progress of developing nations, the fight against epidemics, and an increase in life expectancy, it becomes clear that there is no conflict between God’s providence and human enterprise. Indeed, we could say that the work of predicting, controlling and governing nature, which science today renders more practicable than in the past, is itself a part of the Creator’s plan.

Science, however, while giving generously, gives only what it is meant to give. Man cannot place in science and technology so radical and unconditional a trust as to believe that scientific and technological progress can explain everything and completely fulfil all his existential and spiritual needs. Science cannot replace philosophy and revelation by giving an exhaustive answer to man’s most radical questions: questions about the meaning of living and dying, about ultimate values, and about the nature of progress itself.

Address of His Holiness Benedict XVI
* to the Members of the Pontifical Academy of Sciences, 6 November 2006 (pdf)
Pope Benedict has given a clear and precise definition of the proper use of science and what its limits are. No such limits are recognized here. Science does replace philosophy and revelation here - all the time. “That event in the Bible could not have possibly happened according to the scientific evidence.” To all Catholics reading this - what would the evidence of the miracles of Jesus be if a scientist was standing right next to Him? How did Jesus do what he did? Raise the dead, give sight to the blind? Surely, there must be a scientific explanation for removing leprosy from people instantly, without the use of technology. There isn’t an explanation. Yet people post here all the time and insist science has disproven this or that in the Bible. We must be on our guard against this sort of purely nonscientific interpretation.

Science rejects the true identity of man and replaces that identity with a predetermined, and purely philosophical explanation: man is a mechanism, nothing more. He responds like any other mechanism. His purpose is to perform adaptive behaviors, or not, reproduce, or not, defend his family group, or not, and die.

God bless,
Ed
 
Donald D. Hoffman is a Professor in the Department of Cognitive Science, University of California Irvine, California. If you are like me, you may be a little tired of the Steven Pinker neuroscientists and their broad claims at having discovered the Soul or God in the human brain. Dr. Hoffman makes a clear case here as to what neuroscience knows and doesn’t know.

“Debates between theists and atheists often hinge, naturally enough, on advances in cognitive neuroscience and evolutionary biology. Here I contend that such advances, though relevant to the debate, cannot license deductively valid arguments for or against theism. I contend further that the central role of probability in evolutionary theory grants no inductive strength to arguments for or against theism. The Kolmogorov axioms of probability and the mathematical definition of a stochastic process suitably model mutation and selection; using this fact to conclude for or against theism requires, in either case, a leap of faith.”

More here:

payingattentiontothesky.com/2010/09/29/selections-from-dismissing-god-by-donald-d-hoffman/

Simply stated, there is no scientific evidence for or against the existence of God. Scientism (the misuse of science) states there is although that is simply a leap of faith (as Dr. Hoffman shows here).

dj
 
Donald D. Hoffman is a Professor in the Department of Cognitive Science, University of California Irvine, California. If you are like me, you may be a little tired of the Steven Pinker neuroscientists and their broad claims at having discovered the Soul or God in the human brain. Dr. Hoffman makes a clear case here as to what neuroscience knows and doesn’t know.

“Debates between theists and atheists often hinge, naturally enough, on advances in cognitive neuroscience and evolutionary biology. Here I contend that such advances, though relevant to the debate, cannot license deductively valid arguments for or against theism. I contend further that the central role of probability in evolutionary theory grants no inductive strength to arguments for or against theism. The Kolmogorov axioms of probability and the mathematical definition of a stochastic process suitably model mutation and selection; using this fact to conclude for or against theism requires, in either case, a leap of faith.”

More here:

payingattentiontothesky.com/2010/09/29/selections-from-dismissing-god-by-donald-d-hoffman/

Simply stated, there is no scientific evidence for or against the existence of God. Scientism (the misuse of science) states there is although that is simply a leap of faith (as Dr. Hoffman shows here).

dj
obviously science cannot disprove the existence of god since definitions for what god is can continue to retreat when confronted by scientific advances. but science makes a theistic conception of the divine a less and less relevant explanation for human experience.

for example, people don’t pray for healing injuries that medicine can heal. they only pray for the ones that science can’t yet heal…yet.
 
Donald D. Hoffman is a Professor in the Department of Cognitive Science, University of California Irvine, California. If you are like me, you may be a little tired of the Steven Pinker neuroscientists and their broad claims at having discovered the Soul or God in the human brain. Dr. Hoffman makes a clear case here as to what neuroscience knows and doesn’t know.

“Debates between theists and atheists often hinge, naturally enough, on advances in cognitive neuroscience and evolutionary biology. Here I contend that such advances, though relevant to the debate, cannot license deductively valid arguments for or against theism. I contend further that the central role of probability in evolutionary theory grants no inductive strength to arguments for or against theism. The Kolmogorov axioms of probability and the mathematical definition of a stochastic process suitably model mutation and selection; using this fact to conclude for or against theism requires, in either case, a leap of faith.”

More here:

payingattentiontothesky.com/2010/09/29/selections-from-dismissing-god-by-donald-d-hoffman/

Simply stated, there is no scientific evidence for or against the existence of God. Scientism (the misuse of science) states there is although that is simply a leap of faith (as Dr. Hoffman shows here).

dj
Thank you very much. However, part of what happens here are posts insisting that since we have no evidence of this or that god, it renders the concept meaningless or invalid. No proof - no god.

God bless,
Ed
 
obviously science cannot disprove the existence of god since definitions for what god is can continue to retreat when confronted by scientific advances. but science makes a theistic conception of the divine a less and less relevant explanation for human experience.

for example, people don’t pray for healing injuries that medicine can heal. they only pray for the ones that science can’t yet heal…yet.
The last sentence is a faith statement. It is commonly believed and/or promoted. Human experience is a meaningless term. You might as well be writing about automobile engines. Does it perform the function proper to its construction? Yes? No?

Man, as decribed here, is only a device and he performs adaptive behaviors, or not, reproduces, or not, defends his family group, or not, and dies. In this view, the difference between man and a fruit fly are orders of complexity and a shorter lifespan.

God bless,
Ed
 
Thank you very much. However, part of what happens here are posts insisting that since we have no evidence of this or that god, it renders the concept meaningless or invalid. No proof - no god.
the concept is meaningful so long as you can say what experiences we can expect to have if this or that or some other conception of god is true or false. if there is a difference it would have to make a difference. whatever those differences are are open to rational inquiry.
 
The last sentence is a faith statement. It is commonly believed and/or promoted. Human experience is a meaningless term. You might as well be writing about automobile engines. Does it perform the function proper to its construction? Yes? No?
i don’t understand what you are saying here.
Man, as decribed here, is only a device and he performs adaptive behaviors, or not, reproduces, or not, defends his family group, or not, and dies. In this view, the difference between man and a fruit fly are orders of complexity and a shorter lifespan.
there are lots of other differences. but evolution does put fruit flies and humans on the continuum biologically. but that is just biology.
 
the concept is meaningful so long as you can say what experiences we can expect to have if this or that or some other conception of god is true or false. if there is a difference it would have to make a difference. whatever those differences are are open to rational inquiry.
“experiences” is device terminology. Since God cannot be put in a lab to verify or disprove any experiences, he would just be rejected out of hand as a possible explanation. There is no yardstick by which to measure experiences against any sort of empirical data. There would be no point.

People who claim to be abducted by aliens have been called experiencers. The only tools available to science point to purely mechanical causes in the brain. Hallucination, confabulation, something else? Is the person prone to inventing fantasies? In the world of actual miracles there is evidence to study but science brushes away the evidence as something we can’t explain - yet.

Only the mechanism can be described, leaving science partly blind. Man is reduced to a thinking machine, nothing more.

God bless,
Ed
 
i don’t understand what you are saying here.

there are lots of other differences. but evolution does put fruit flies and humans on the continuum biologically. but that is just biology.
Here, biology is often given as the last and final word about the concept of man. This leads to spiritual blindness.

God bless,
Ed
 
for example, people don’t pray for healing injuries that medicine can heal. they only pray for the ones that science can’t yet heal…yet.
Another statement by you that’s contrary to fact and unsupported by evidence… People do continue to pray, even when “healing medicines” are available. I see it every time I go to our local hospital as a Eucharistic Minister, and when I see prayers in Adoration Chapel. What’s with the evangelical atheism ???
 
…some Christians also lost me long ago with their apparent antagonism towards learning more about ourselves and our world. 🙂
Are you smiling because you enjoy insulting the Catholics here on a forum in which you are a guest?
If not, then it might be a good idea to apologize for implying that anyone who disagrees with you is therefore ignorant and is antagonistic to “learning more about ourselves and the world”.
 
Simply stated, there is no scientific evidence for or against the existence of God. Scientism (the misuse of science) states there is although that is simply a leap of faith (as Dr. Hoffman shows here).

dj
I would slightly modify your conclusion above.
I read the essay and Dr. Hoffman states this:

There is no evidence from the sciences or elsewhere that logically compels belief or disbelief in God.

I find that questionable already (notice he says “or elsewhere”).
But even accepting what he says, he’s pointing to evidence “that logically compels”.
So, that’s different than saying “there is no evidence”.

There is a lot of evidence, scientific and otherwise, supporting belief in the existence of God. I would propose that philosophical evidence logically compels belief in God, but even skipping that – we can evaluate evidence and arrive at a reasonable conclusion, even if it doesn’t “compel” us.

(I think Dr. Hoffman is arguing for relativism and uncertainty about any and every conclusion we make – or at least something close to that. Darwinian-Evolution from blind, irrational matter does have that result.)
 
reggieM

I would propose that philosophical evidence logically compels belief in God, but even skipping that – we can evaluate evidence and arrive at a reasonable conclusion, even if it doesn’t “compel” us.

Good point. I don’t think there is compelling evidence that would convince an atheist, but I think the evidence that does exist is plausible enough that any reasonable person should give God the benefit of all doubt. There is certainly no compelling evidence that God does not exist. The person who shuts God out of his life with any kind of conviction is really playing his cards more from emotion than from reason. It has been noted all too often that atheists are haughty and angry people with a vendetta against God and those who follow God. All you have to do is read their prose to get that message loud and clear. A priest once told me that he had given up reaching out to atheists because it seemed to him that they would only get more entrenched in their resistance to God. Better to let them figure out their folly on their own, by the grace of God. 🤷
 
*How do you know science is not at all limited? Can you prove it? *

Don’t ask him to prove it. It’s his religion! 😃
 
It has been noted all too often that atheists are haughty and angry people with a vendetta against God and those who follow God. All you have to do is read their prose to get that message loud and clear. A priest once told me that he had given up reaching out to atheists because it seemed to him that they would only get more entrenched in their resistance to God. Better to let them figure out their folly on their own, by the grace of God. 🤷
Those are wise words and I hope I can learn from them.
For a long time I thought the best idea was to try to crack through the atheistic-ego with the best arguments and perhaps by showing how absurd atheism really is. That still might work in some cases, but I think most often it will do the opposite.
When a person is that angry and emotionally driven against God, I’m wondering if a very gentle, peaceful approach will be much better. Eventually we can usually find the trigger that caused the atheistic response. Once we discover that, we can try to apply a remedy.
 
reggieM

*Eventually we can usually find the trigger that caused the atheistic response. Once we discover that, we can try to apply a remedy. *

That has been my hope. I’ve never been very successful at it in cyberspace. The lack of personal encounter, where people are usually more civil toward each other, is the problem of cyberspace. The pilot of a bomber airplane is emboldened by the fact that he does not have to see up close and personal the human damage he has left behind. Because of the long distance factor, that atheist anger we talked about can be lashed at others in cyberspace with more impunity than would be tolerated in the physical presence of the target.
 
👍
Those are wise words and I hope I can learn from them.
For a long time I thought the best idea was to try to crack through the atheistic-ego with the best arguments and perhaps by showing how absurd atheism really is. That still might work in some cases, but I think most often it will do the opposite.
When a person is that angry and emotionally driven against God, I’m wondering if a very gentle, peaceful approach will be much better. Eventually we can usually find the trigger that caused the atheistic response. Once we discover that, we can try to apply a remedy.
:thumbsup:You’ve said something I’ll try to remember.
 
Are you smiling because you enjoy insulting the Catholics here on a forum in which you are a guest?
Yikes! If you, like me agree with that quote from Benedict then we presumably also agree that science is neither futile nor the only way to gain knowledge. I’ll apologize for not having added that the atheists who claim science is everything lose me in exactly the same way as the theists who claim it is futile.

But I’ve never knowingly wanted to insult anyone here. I said some Christians lose me then quote the Pope and agreed with him! Noting also from my profile that I’m a Christian in Spain where virtually everyone is Catholic, so most of my friends are … wait for it … Catholics.
 
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