A
Acosmic-Otaku
Guest
The following arguments are designed to help with Protestant objections to the doctrines of Purgatory and Theosis. To that end they are deductive in nature [that is to say, if the premises are true then the conclusions necessarily follow]. The first argument, defending Ratzinger’s view of Purgatory [the doctrine of which is outlined in CCC 1030-1031] is as follows-
P1. Nothing unclean will enter Heaven. (Rev. 21:27)
P2. Sin makes a person unclean. (Hab 1:13; Isa 59:2)
P3. All people are sinners. (1 Jn 1:8, Rom 3:23, 5:19, 7:18-24)
C1. Therefore, all people must be cleansed of their sins in order to enter Heaven. (1 Thess 5:23; Heb. 12:14)
P4. The actions of the saved will be tested by fire. (1 Cor 3:11-15)
P5. An action separate from an actor is impossible.
P6. Actions, no matter how slight, which are bad or impure are sins. (Matt 7:21-23; Jn 8:40; Gal 5:19-21)
P7. Fire can both purify as well as a consume (Mal 3:2-3; Matt 3:11-12; Mk 9:49; 2 Thess 1:7-8).
P8. God is a consuming fire. (Heb 12:29; Deut 4:24)
P9. God is Love. (1 Jn 4:8)
C2. Therefore, God’s love is a consuming and purifying fire.
C3. Therefore, the saved are cleansed by fire. (1 Cor 3:15)
P10. Jesus Christ is the propitiation for our sins. (1 Jn 1:7, 2:1-2)
C4. Therefore, Jesus is the consuming and purifying fire that cleanses sin.
P11. This cleansing by fire is what we call Purgatory. (CCC 1030-1031)
P12. If a man is being purified by the fire of God’s love, he will be saved. (1 Cor 3:15)
C5. Therefore, only the saved will be able enter into Purgatory and only for a time, so that they will be made pure to enter heaven.
Regarding CCC 460 [which outlines the doctrine of Theosis], a defense can be formulated as follows-
P1. God will make good his word. (Num 23:19; 1 Sam 15:29; Ps 92:15; Mal 3:6; Rom 3:4; Tit 1:2; Heb 6:18; Jas 1:17-18)
P2. God promised that we would be gods*, partaking in the divine nature. (Mtt 5:48; Heb 12:22-23; 2 Pet 1:3-4; Ps 82:6; Jn 10:34-36)
C1. Therefore, we will become gods*, partaking in the divine nature.
P1. Nothing unclean will enter Heaven. (Rev. 21:27)
P2. Sin makes a person unclean. (Hab 1:13; Isa 59:2)
P3. All people are sinners. (1 Jn 1:8, Rom 3:23, 5:19, 7:18-24)
C1. Therefore, all people must be cleansed of their sins in order to enter Heaven. (1 Thess 5:23; Heb. 12:14)
P4. The actions of the saved will be tested by fire. (1 Cor 3:11-15)
P5. An action separate from an actor is impossible.
P6. Actions, no matter how slight, which are bad or impure are sins. (Matt 7:21-23; Jn 8:40; Gal 5:19-21)
P7. Fire can both purify as well as a consume (Mal 3:2-3; Matt 3:11-12; Mk 9:49; 2 Thess 1:7-8).
P8. God is a consuming fire. (Heb 12:29; Deut 4:24)
P9. God is Love. (1 Jn 4:8)
C2. Therefore, God’s love is a consuming and purifying fire.
C3. Therefore, the saved are cleansed by fire. (1 Cor 3:15)
P10. Jesus Christ is the propitiation for our sins. (1 Jn 1:7, 2:1-2)
C4. Therefore, Jesus is the consuming and purifying fire that cleanses sin.
P11. This cleansing by fire is what we call Purgatory. (CCC 1030-1031)
P12. If a man is being purified by the fire of God’s love, he will be saved. (1 Cor 3:15)
C5. Therefore, only the saved will be able enter into Purgatory and only for a time, so that they will be made pure to enter heaven.
Regarding CCC 460 [which outlines the doctrine of Theosis], a defense can be formulated as follows-
P1. God will make good his word. (Num 23:19; 1 Sam 15:29; Ps 92:15; Mal 3:6; Rom 3:4; Tit 1:2; Heb 6:18; Jas 1:17-18)
P2. God promised that we would be gods*, partaking in the divine nature. (Mtt 5:48; Heb 12:22-23; 2 Pet 1:3-4; Ps 82:6; Jn 10:34-36)
C1. Therefore, we will become gods*, partaking in the divine nature.