Defining 'proportionate reasons'

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Catholics are said not to be single issue voters. That saying conflicts with the idea of ‘proportionate reasons’. When we’re told that we can disagree on certain issues, we’re not being told we’re at liberty to disagree but we cannot consider ourselves correct in those disagreements, or at what level of correctness we may achieve in our disagreement.

No one, that I’ve seen, is ‘opposing the Church’ in this discussion. I believe all, so far, believe abortion is wrong intrinsically. Some of us have sought a definition for what the Pope meant when he wrote ‘proportionate reasons’. Others have added the questioning of the sincerity, and ability to perform, by some politicians.

We all know that, through the Pope, the Church calls for the quality of life for all, from conception to natural death. Those qualities have been listed as concerns for the hungry, homeless, unemployed, uneducated, sick, and unborn, etc. This more than implies many issues to be weighed, in the guiding light of the Church, or our spirituality/faith. Just as no one is opposing the Church, no one is denying the many issues to be weighed.

On these forums many issues are discussed. Those who deny any ‘proportionate reasons’, over the issue of abortion, will state they are at liberty to disagree on most of the other issues, or how those issues are to be approached. I’ve also seen it stated that those issues don’t apply because of their liberty to disagree, in the example of primary elections, when all the candidates are pro-life. That removes any weighing of all issues, which is suspect to others who try and understand how weighing even applies if there is a strict standard to the practice of voting. This all leads to the question of what the Pope meant about using ‘proportionate reasons’? Why didn’t he simply say, ‘a Catholic cannot vote for a pro-abortion candidate, under any circumstances’?

Why hasn’t the Pope called the errors from the last presidential election to reign in those accused of being in such an error as to remove themselves in full communion with the Church? Why isn’t he searching out the lost sheep of the flock?

Those questions are not faulting the Pope, but trying to convey a message interpreted in the absence of such actions. That message being that he gave the guiding instructions and is his hope, belief, and acceptance, that all followed those instructions according to their well formed faith based consciences.

After the last presidential election a priest wrote something to the affect of, Catholics who voted for Obama had placed themselves “outside of the full communion of Christ’s church and under the judgment of divine law.”

That statement was responded too by a statement from the Administrator of the Diocese.
The Catechism of the Catholic Church states, “Man has the right to act in conscience and in freedom so as personally to make moral decisions.” The Catechism goes on to state: “In the formation of conscience the Word of God is the light for our path; we must assimilate it in faith and prayer and put it into practice. We must also examine our conscience before the Lord’s Cross. We are assisted by the gifts of the Holy Spirit, aided by the witness or advice of others and guided by the authoritative teaching of the Church.”
Christ gives us freedom to explore our own conscience and to make our own decisions while adhering to the law of God and the teachings of the faith. Therefore, if a person has formed his or her conscience well, he or she should not be denied Communion, nor be told to go to confession before receiving Communion.
 
Without any response from you it’s hard to understand your message. Was the Administrator of the Diocese betraying in his statement, using the Catechism as support of his point? While one can understand some media took the priest’s comment out of context, the Administrator of the Diocese statement cannot be overlooked.
The Catechism of the Catholic Church states, “Man has the right to act in conscience and in freedom so as personally to make moral decisions.” The Catechism goes on to state: “In the formation of conscience the Word of God is the light for our path; we must assimilate it in faith and prayer and put it into practice. We must also examine our conscience before the Lord’s Cross. We are assisted by the gifts of the Holy Spirit, aided by the witness or advice of others and guided by the authoritative teaching of the Church.”
Christ gives us freedom to explore our own conscience and to make our own decisions while adhering to the law of God and the teachings of the faith. Therefore, if a person has formed his or her conscience well, he or she should not be denied Communion, nor be told to go to confession before receiving Communion.
Man has the right to act in conscience and freedom so as to personally make moral decisions.

Whatever a persons conscience led them to do, as long as they did so in light of Christ’s, and the Church’s, teaching of forming a conscience well, did so correctly. In doing so, they would not be denied Communion, nor be told to go to confession before receiving Communion.

I haven’t seen any corrections, to the priest’s, or administrator’s comments, from those in higher offices of the Church.
 
Sorry, but intrinsic evil can never be justified. I’m sorry you oppose the Church on this matter.
I am not justifying intrinsic evil and I do not oppose the Church in this matter. But I would like to hear your response to the hypothetical choice I proposed. Which guy would you choose to release?
 
I am not justifying intrinsic evil and I do not oppose the Church in this matter. But I would like to hear your response to the hypothetical choice I proposed. Which guy would you choose to release?
Why are they being held?
 
Without any response from you it’s hard to understand your message. Was the Administrator of the Diocese betraying in his statement, using the Catechism as support of his point? While one can understand some media took the priest’s comment out of context, the Administrator of the Diocese statement cannot be overlooked.
Which statement, the one that supported him, or the one that criticized him?
Man has the right to act in conscience and freedom so as to personally make moral decisions.

Whatever a persons conscience led them to do, as long as they did so in light of Christ’s, and the Church’s, teaching of forming a conscience well, did so correctly. In doing so, they would not be denied Communion, nor be told to go to confession before receiving Communion.

I haven’t seen any corrections, to the priest’s, or administrator’s comments, from those in higher offices of the Church.
If someone has a well formed conscience it would have been impossible for them to vote for a pro-abortion candidate when they could have voted for an anti-abortion candidate. If they had a well formed conscience and they voted for a pro-abortion candidate when they could have voted for an anti-abortion candidate then they would have placed themselves in an objective state of mortal sin.
 
Why are they being held?
Let’s say that they are being held at the whim of the king of the land for no good reason that you can see. But this king has taken a liking to you and has offered you the choice of who he should release. If you refuse to choose, he will flip a coin to decide. What do you do?
 
Which statement, the one that supported him, or the one that criticized him?
Either, they were made by the same person…
If someone has a well formed conscience it would have been impossible for them to vote for a pro-abortion candidate when they could have voted for an anti-abortion candidate. If they had a well formed conscience and they voted for a pro-abortion candidate when they could have voted for an anti-abortion candidate then they would have placed themselves in an objective state of mortal sin.
That’s not what the administrator said, using the Catechism to support the statement. That is your opinion, according to your own well formed faith based conscience, which Christ gave you freedom to make your own moral decisions. He did not give anyone the freedom of making moral decisions for others, with the exception of His Church through infallible statements and we don’t have an infallible statement on proportionate reasons.
1782 Man has the right to act in conscience and in freedom so as personally to make moral decisions. "He must not be forced to act contrary to his conscience. Nor must he be prevented from acting according to his conscience, especially in religious matters."53
 
If the Pope allows disagreement with himself on certain issues, the issue lacks a definite absolute.
We are allowed to disagree with opinions; we are not allowed to disagree with doctrine. As far as disagreeing with the pope on “certain issues” is concerned, this claim is a bit misleading inasmuch as he hasn’t taken any position on the best solutions to prudential problems. The Church has a position on abortion; she has no position on specific solutions to immigration, the budget, or health care.
Without a definite absolute, it is possible through the disagreement that the Pope is wrong in his view and the disagreeing party is correct.
No. The pope has expressed no prudential opinions, and even the bishops, while they imply their positions, have never claimed that support or opposition to any of the myriad proposals to our political issues is a moral obligation. They have said, however, that support of abortion is never permitted.

Ender
 
If the Pope allows disagreement with himself on certain issues, the issue lacks a definite absolute.
We are allowed to disagree with opinions; we are not allowed to disagree with doctrine. As far as disagreeing with the pope on “certain issues” is concerned, this claim is a bit misleading inasmuch as he hasn’t taken any position on the best solutions to prudential problems. The Church has a position on abortion; she has no position on specific solutions to immigration, the budget, or health care.
Without a definite absolute, it is possible through the disagreement that the Pope is wrong in his view and the disagreeing party is correct.
No. The pope has expressed no prudential opinions, and even the bishops, while they imply their positions, have never claimed that support or opposition to any of the myriad proposals to our political issues is a moral obligation. They have said, however, that support of abortion is never permitted.

Ender
 
…The pope has expressed no prudential opinions, and even the bishops, while they imply their positions, have never claimed that support or opposition to any of the myriad proposals to our political issues is a moral obligation. They have said, however, that support of abortion is never permitted.
Agreed. However the practical question is what exactly constitutes “support of abortion”? That is where I think personal opinion enters in. One person may think that a certain action supports abortion while another may believe that same action does not. The hypothetical case I proposed in post #38 is an extreme example of making a choice that in some twisted sense might be construed as supporting abortion, but most people would probably say that it does not.
 
Let’s say that they are being held at the whim of the king of the land for no good reason that you can see. But this king has taken a liking to you and has offered you the choice of who he should release. If you refuse to choose, he will flip a coin to decide. What do you do?
So neither of them have committed an offense, or has one committed assault?
 
We are allowed to disagree with opinions; we are not allowed to disagree with doctrine. As far as disagreeing with the pope on “certain issues” is concerned, this claim is a bit misleading inasmuch as he hasn’t taken any position on the best solutions to prudential problems. The Church has a position on abortion; she has no position on specific solutions to immigration, the budget, or health care.
Yet the Pope calls on nations to prioritize healthcare for all, and most recently spoke about ‘economies’. The Bishops call for a immigration reform, but all those issues are not absolutes and some people claim they are allowed to disagree on those issues, which in affect is declaring their view as superior, or correct.
No. The pope has expressed no prudential opinions, and even the bishops, while they imply their positions, have never claimed that support or opposition to any of the myriad proposals to our political issues is a moral obligation. They have said, however, that support of abortion is never permitted.

Ender
Once again I’ll repeat it, no one on this thread has spoken in favor, or support, of abortion.

You mention moral obligations, and the Catechism states the following.
1782 Man has the right to act in conscience and in freedom so as personally to make moral decisions. "He must not be forced to act contrary to his conscience. Nor must he be prevented from acting according to his conscience, especially in religious matters."53
It seems to be with that teaching in mind that the Pope stated a person may vote for a pro-abortion candidate as long as the person is not voting to support abortion itself. It’s not exact, but summarizes what was said. In lack of definitions of proportionate reasons by the Pope, it appears that those proportionate reasons are ‘moral decisions’. Is this possibly why there is no correction for those some accuse of having risk being in Communion with the Church?
 
So neither of them have committed an offense, or has one committed assault?
It seems that answer is in the quote you posted.
Originally Posted by LeafByNiggle View Post
Let’s say that they are being held at the whim of the king of the land for no good reason that you can see.
 
That would contradict the initial premise. You can’t have it both ways.
I can’t see the contradiction of the initial premise as listed in the ‘hypothetical’ situation.
Suppose you had the power to decide which of two people would be released from custody. One is a fanatic Muslim fundamentalist who has vowed to kill the pope. Furthermore he is known to be an excellent shot, and very determined. The other is a guy who once said he thought he should become an abortion doctor because he felt sorry for women who had to carry an unwanted child. Furthermore this guy has no medical training and has been known to be poor at following through with his plans. He mostly tells tall tales as he sits and drinks. You cannot keep both of these two men in custody. One of them will be released. Only you get to decide which one stays and which one goes.

So let’s see. If the first guy is released, there is a significant chance he will kill the pope. But being a Muslim he is opposed to abortion. If the second guy is released, he will very likely go back to his favorite fishing spot and keep talking about something he will never do. But killing the pope is not an intrinsic evil, whereas abortion is an intrinsic evil. Releasing the second guy amounts to justifying an intrinsic evil, which can never be justified. So the first guy goes free. You see how focussing exclusively on whether an evil is intrinsic can lead to a nonsensical decision?
Let’s say that they are being held at the whim of the king of the land for no good reason that you can see. But this king has taken a liking to you and has offered you the choice of who he should release. If you refuse to choose, he will flip a coin to decide. What do you do?
 
That’s not what the administrator said, using the Catechism to support the statement. That is your opinion, according to your own well formed faith based conscience, which Christ gave you freedom to make your own moral decisions. He did not give anyone the freedom of making moral decisions for others, with the exception of His Church through infallible statements and we don’t have an infallible statement on proportionate reasons.
You omitted the statement:
“Christ gives us freedom to explore our own conscience and to make our own decisions while adhering to the law of God and the teachings of the faith. Therefore, if a person has formed his or her conscience well, he or she should not be denied Communion, nor be told to go to confession before receiving Communion.”
A person with a well formed conscience (CCC 1783) may never do evil so that good may result from it (CCC 1789.) Since abortion is an intrinsic evil it may never be supported. To do so (i.e. voting for a pro-abortion candidate when an anti-abortion candidate exists) with a well formed conscience would be to condemn oneself (CCC 1790.)
 
You omitted the statement:

A person with a well formed conscience (CCC 1783) may never do evil so that good may result from it (CCC 1789.) Since abortion is an intrinsic evil it may never be supported. To do so (i.e. voting for a pro-abortion candidate when an anti-abortion candidate exists) with a well formed conscience would be to condemn oneself (CCC 1790.)
Nothing was omitted, it was a summary of what I posted in post #41, which includes the part you added back in.

Again, no one has said that they supported abortion. It’s really that simple. You continue stating ‘supporting abortion’ yet no one has said they support, or have supported, abortion. Without a strict definition of proportionate reasons, such as yours, from the Pope, we are left to wonder why the Pope has not corrected those you ‘condemned’, for a lack of a better word? It seems that the Pope, and the administrator of the diocese, has given the guidance and left people to make their own moral decisions, over a secular event such as voting, according to each individual’s well formed faith based conscience.

No where does the Catechism teach that another may judge a person’s well formed conscience. Even the Pope has not given example of doing so.
 
Nothing was omitted, it was a summary of what I posted in post #41, which includes the part you added back in.

Again, no one has said that they supported abortion. It’s really that simple. You continue stating ‘supporting abortion’ yet no one has said they support, or have supported, abortion. Without a strict definition of proportionate reasons, such as yours, from the Pope, we are left to wonder why the Pope has not corrected those you ‘condemned’, for a lack of a better word? It seems that the Pope, and the administrator of the diocese, has given the guidance and left people to make their own moral decisions, over a secular event such as voting, according to each individual’s well formed faith based conscience.

No where does the Catechism teach that another may judge a person’s well formed conscience. Even the Pope has not given example of doing so.
I have not condemned anyone, the catechism explicitly states they condemn themselves.
 
I have not condemned anyone, the catechism explicitly states they condemn themselves.
If they had condemned themselves, as you state they have, why hasn’t the Pope corrected them in their error and led them back into Communion with the Church?
 
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