Distortion of Evidence

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There is spin and distortion of evidence everywhere you look. It would be comforting to know there was one place we could go to and be free of spin doctoring, but it appears there is no such place on this Earth. Not even in Church. Historically the Church has been a bedfellow of power politics as soon as the papacy became a factor. And even though state and church is now blissfully separated, in these parts anyway, the drive for influence goes on. But when one plays in the mud it is hard to stay clean…

“If only Pope Benedict had not said… which even aggravates the problems” lamented Damian Thompson. Thompson is a staunch supporter of the Pope. Intelligent Catholics cringed at the Pope’s latest blunder, realizing full well that manipulation of facts doesn’t do much for the faith. As I read the various posts on this topic I came to the conclusion that if Catholics in the West are so removed/naïve that they can lull themselves into believing that 22 million indigenous peoples [from a wide variety of religious affiliations, many of whom live in degrading poverty and are subject to superstitious cultural mores and oppressive political regimes] will remain abstinent for the rest of their lives, it would be irresponsible to look to the Church for help.

In reality, the African AIDS epidemic cannot be contained with only one method; Africa’s population is not uniform enough and in order to save the greatest numbers a wide range of different strategies will have to be implemented. Since condoms can be 90 percent effective preventing the transmission of sexually transmitted diseases, like it or not, they remain an invaluable resource in slowing down the spread of AIDS. The argument that condoms promote promiscuity does not apply to Africa; on the contrary, the use of condoms would indicate a more responsible approach to sexuality. But even if we used the western model, and said that condoms promote casual sex, they still prevent more disease than their use can ever cause. Unfortunately the Pope weakened his credibility with the comment he made about condoms and that pretty much invalidated everything else he had to say on the topic. This is most unfortunate, because twisting, obscuring or exaggerating facts tends to be counterproductive. The Pope should have just stressed Church teaching and left it at that.

The Catholic Church has been called to teach the gospel of Jesus Christ in matters of faith and morals and not to rule on the validity of science. To avoid the loss of credibility and faith, scientific judgement should be left to the scientific community. It is true, science can’t be the basis for morality, but science is very useful when it provides accurate information about the natural world and thus dispelling ignorant views – views that otherwise would lead to unjust and immoral decisions. The Church has the duty to interpret science in terms of morality, but moral values are not effective tools to prove or disprove scientific facts. The Church has been wrong many, many times in 2000 years, usually taking 200-400 years to accept the laws of the natural world and what long before had become common knowledge. Arrogant clerics, who continue to deny this reality, do much disservice to the faith. Not to mention that when the wheels of damage control start churning and we get inundated with a flood of pseudoscientific speculations, the Church ends up looking… rather foolish. So what if Green’s theories support what the Pope said? As an anthropologist, [anthropology deals with divergent perspectives and is the softest of all social sciences] it was Green’s job to look for alternative theories. Of course theories may never become facts.

People expect truth from the Pope; not distortion of scientific evidence. It is difficult for the Catholic when he comes to the realization that authority can’t always be trusted, because trust and obedience are inseparable. To trust someone you need to know he ALWAYS tells the truth and never betrays your confidence. It is true, the Pope has the duty to teach on faith and morals and as Catholics we are bound to listen. But sorry folks, distortion of scientific evidence fail to qualify. The Pope’s claim concerning condoms is a misuse of his office and to elevate it to a “teaching on faith and morals” is an insult to intelligence.

The reaction of some prominent Catholics has been bordering on papalotry. Popes make mistakes, they sin, and history gives us abundant examples of some really bad decisions made by the Vicars of Christ. History provides ample evidence of this and with the fact that not everything a pope does or says is inspired by the Holy Spirit.

It is interesting how misinformed people are; there have been some rash accusations of heresy simply because not everyone agreed with the Pope that condoms aggravate the AIDS epidemic. Morality and church teaching was brought in, when in fact nobody attacked church teaching. The biggest irony is that connecting every utterance of the Pope with infallible teaching is heretical! Yes, there is a heresy spreading among the Catholics of today, many of whom now think that the Ordinary Magisterium, or the Ordinary Papal Magisterium, is always infallible or always inerrant, even when the conditions required by the First Vatican Council have not been fully met. Some leading priests, theologians, and lay leaders hold to this heretical view and have been teaching it to the faithful as if it were a doctrine of the Church. It is not. It cannot be and not without contradicting the First Vatican Council.

The Ordinary Magisterium is not always infallible without any conditions, just because Christ said, “He who hears you, hears me.” This interpretation of the Scriptures contradicts the DOGMATIC DEFINITION of the First Vatican Council as to when the Pope teaches infallibly. An overly simplistic interpretation of Scriptures that lends infallibility to every teaching of Popes, Councils, and to the Magisterium contradicts an INFALLIBLE Conciliar definition. The distortion or the denial of the First Vatican Council’s definition on Papal Infallibility is then becomes a heresy against the Faith.

And so it goes on.
 
  1. Truth does not have to be declared infallible to be binding and non reformable.
  2. Science is not a god.
  3. Condom worship is a sin.
  4. The ends do not justify the means.
  5. Morality is not determined by science or popularity.
  6. Anti Catholicism is nothing new.
  7. The Church will still be here teaching the absolute, unchanging truth long after the
    moral relativists are gone.
  8. That some scientific observations claim to reveal certain associations is not evidence public policy needs to be immoral or that the moral law gets obviated.
 
There is spin and distortion of evidence everywhere you look. It would be comforting to know there was one place we could go to and be free of spin doctoring, but it appears there is no such place on this Earth. Not even in Church. Historically the Church has been a bedfellow of power politics as soon as the papacy became a factor. And even though state and church is now blissfully separated, in these parts anyway, the drive for influence goes on. But when one plays in the mud it is hard to stay clean…

“If only Pope Benedict had not said… which even aggravates the problems” lamented Damian Thompson. Thompson is a staunch supporter of the Pope. Intelligent Catholics cringed at the Pope’s latest blunder, realizing full well that manipulation of facts doesn’t do much for the faith. As I read the various posts on this topic I came to the conclusion that if Catholics in the West are so removed/naïve that they can lull themselves into believing that 22 million indigenous peoples [from a wide variety of religious affiliations, many of whom live in degrading poverty and are subject to superstitious cultural mores and oppressive political regimes] will remain abstinent for the rest of their lives, it would be irresponsible to look to the Church for help.

In reality, the African AIDS epidemic cannot be contained with only one method; Africa’s population is not uniform enough and in order to save the greatest numbers a wide range of different strategies will have to be implemented. Since condoms can be 90 percent effective preventing the transmission of sexually transmitted diseases, like it or not, they remain an invaluable resource in slowing down the spread of AIDS. The argument that condoms promote promiscuity does not apply to Africa; on the contrary, the use of condoms would indicate a more responsible approach to sexuality. But even if we used the western model, and said that condoms promote casual sex, they still prevent more disease than their use can ever cause. Unfortunately the Pope weakened his credibility with the comment he made about condoms and that pretty much invalidated everything else he had to say on the topic. This is most unfortunate, because twisting, obscuring or exaggerating facts tends to be counterproductive. The Pope should have just stressed Church teaching and left it at that.

The Catholic Church has been called to teach the gospel of Jesus Christ in matters of faith and morals and not to rule on the validity of science. To avoid the loss of credibility and faith, scientific judgement should be left to the scientific community. It is true, science can’t be the basis for morality, but science is very useful when it provides accurate information about the natural world and thus dispelling ignorant views – views that otherwise would lead to unjust and immoral decisions. The Church has the duty to interpret science in terms of morality, but moral values are not effective tools to prove or disprove scientific facts. The Church has been wrong many, many times in 2000 years, usually taking 200-400 years to accept the laws of the natural world and what long before had become common knowledge. Arrogant clerics, who continue to deny this reality, do much disservice to the faith. Not to mention that when the wheels of damage control start churning and we get inundated with a flood of pseudoscientific speculations, the Church ends up looking… rather foolish. So what if Green’s theories support what the Pope said? As an anthropologist, [anthropology deals with divergent perspectives and is the softest of all social sciences] it was Green’s job to look for alternative theories. Of course theories may never become facts.

People expect truth from the Pope; not distortion of scientific evidence. It is difficult for the Catholic when he comes to the realization that authority can’t always be trusted, because trust and obedience are inseparable. To trust someone you need to know he ALWAYS tells the truth and never betrays your confidence. It is true, the Pope has the duty to teach on faith and morals and as Catholics we are bound to listen. But sorry folks, distortion of scientific evidence fail to qualify. The Pope’s claim concerning condoms is a misuse of his office and to elevate it to a “teaching on faith and morals” is an insult to intelligence.

The reaction of some prominent Catholics has been bordering on papalotry. Popes make mistakes, they sin, and history gives us abundant examples of some really bad decisions made by the Vicars of Christ. History provides ample evidence of this and with the fact that not everything a pope does or says is inspired by the Holy Spirit.

It is interesting how misinformed people are; there have been some rash accusations of heresy simply because not everyone agreed with the Pope that condoms aggravate the AIDS epidemic. Morality and church teaching was brought in, when in fact nobody attacked church teaching. The biggest irony is that connecting every utterance of the Pope with infallible teaching is heretical! Yes, there is a heresy spreading among the Catholics of today, many of whom now think that the Ordinary Magisterium, or the Ordinary Papal Magisterium, is always infallible or always inerrant, even when the conditions required by the First Vatican Council have not been fully met. Some leading priests, theologians, and lay leaders hold to this heretical view and have been teaching it to the faithful as if it were a doctrine of the Church. It is not. It cannot be and not without contradicting the First Vatican Council.

The Ordinary Magisterium is not always infallible without any conditions, just because Christ said, “He who hears you, hears me.” This interpretation of the Scriptures contradicts the DOGMATIC DEFINITION of the First Vatican Council as to when the Pope teaches infallibly. An overly simplistic interpretation of Scriptures that lends infallibility to every teaching of Popes, Councils, and to the Magisterium contradicts an INFALLIBLE Conciliar definition. The distortion or the denial of the First Vatican Council’s definition on Papal Infallibility is then becomes a heresy against the Faith.

And so it goes on.
I wish I had this much time on *my * hands!:rolleyes:
Pretty funny about the Church being in league with “power politics.” What century might that have been? We’re pretty much on the wrong side of anyone in power these days & totally politically incorrect.
 
Maybe we just agree with the Pope?

I am old enough to have seen the disintegration of society and the family as various things like supposedly reliable birth control was phased in. In my lifetime, the rate of births to unwed mothers has skyrocketed from 3.8% to 38%, and this *despite *abc *and *abortion *and *sex education.

I agree with the Pope, because I look and think about what I see, and I have seen 50 years’ worth.
 
This thread certainly has a very appropriate title. The original post mis-stated many core Church teachings as well as scientific facts.

Because of the rambling style of the post, I admit that I only read the first couple of paragraphs.
 
As I read the various posts on this topic I came to the conclusion that if Catholics in the West are so removed/naïve that they can lull themselves into believing that 22 million indigenous peoples [from a wide variety of religious affiliations, many of whom live in degrading poverty and are subject to superstitious cultural mores and oppressive political regimes] will remain abstinent for the rest of their lives, it would be irresponsible to look to the Church for help.
Look to the Church for help with what exactly? Is the mission of the Church solely humanitarian? Is it the duty of the Church to relieve suffering while ignoring sin? To sanction a “fix” of highly debatable efficacy at the expense of bearing witness to truth?

I’m not saying the teaching of the Church is easy; far from it. But unless you believe in truth revealed by God himself, you will usually find yourself at odds with it.

-Tim
 
Cracker Mom;5086768**:
I wish I had this much time on *my *** hands
!:rolleyes:
Pretty funny about the Church being in league with “power politics.” What century might that have been? We’re pretty much on the wrong side of anyone in power these days & totally politically incorrect.

BIG laugh out loud( BLOL?) Thanks!
 
Ugandan health professionals:
"
We consider the statements Pope Benedict XVI made on the AIDS scourge at the press conference granted to journalists during the papal flight en route to Yaoundé, Cameroon, realistic, reasonable and scientifically sound.

As Benedict XVI affirmed, there is evidence in Uganda and in most African countries that “the most efficient reality, the most present at the front of the struggle against AIDS, is precisely the Catholic Church, with her movements, with her various organizations”. There is no need of documenting the extraordinary contribution of Sr Miriam Duggan, Nsambya hospital, Kitovu hospital, Youth Alive, Meeting Point groups, Lacor hospital, Reach Out Mbuya, and many other realities of the Catholic Church to the successful response Uganda made to the epidemic.

It is equally true that as the Pope reiterated “this problem of AIDS can’t be overcome only with publicity slogans”. Uganda with the leadership of President Museveni and the brave participation of the people at all levels including religious and cultural leaders, did not indulge in asking for help. Ugandans acted with a clear and determined strategy based on abstinence (delay of sexual debut) and fidelity (zero grazing). Moreover it is not even a matter of level of funding: in the crucial years when prevalence declined from 15% in 1992 to 6% in 2004, the Uganda AIDS Control Programme cost was 23 cents of dollar per person.

Indeed the “the scourge (of AIDS) can’t be resolved with the distribution of condoms: on the contrary, there is a risk of increasing the problem.” Our experience demonstrates that the Church’s position on condom and AIDS is the most reasonable and scientifically sound for the prevention of AIDS epidemics. Uganda has a record of success in the fight against HIV/AIDS. Some went to the extent of labelling the Ugandan experience as “social vaccine”.

We know how important condoms can be in focal epidemics among high-risk-groups; there is limited or no direct evidence, however, that the common and popular prevention measures (including condom social marketing, VCT, syndromic or mass treatment of STIs) have contributed to the reduction or slowing down of HIV in generalised epidemics.

Leading scientific journals published studies showing that the major factors for the decline of prevalence of HIV in Uganda was the reduction in casual, multi-partners sex (the B of ABC). Since then, evidence for a pivotal role for partner reduction, complemented by decline in premarital sex, has emerged for more recent HIV declines in Kenya, Zimbabwe, Ethiopia and Malawi. In Uganda, Kenya, and Zambia, increases in abstinence behaviours have been associated with declines in HIV prevalence. In Uganda the percent of youth 15 to 24 years reporting pre-marital sex in the past year declined from 53% to 16% for females and 60% to 23% for males between 1989 and 1995. In Kenya, similar declines in pre-marital sexual activity in the past year were seen, from 56% to 41% for males and from 32% to 21% for females 15 to 24 years, between 1998 and 1993. All successful stories in Africa have been preceded by declines in casual sex and in premarital sex, in general registered over 5-6 years before the evidence of decline. Again in Uganda, prevalence of HIV was lower (6.4%) among people who had never used condoms compared to 9.3% among those who had ever used condom Use of condom was associated with higher prevalence among both men and women.

The same survey showed that the West Nile and North-eastern regions of Uganda that had the lowest prevalence of HIV (2.3% and 3.5% respectively) had some of the lowest levels of knowledge about condom in the country, some of the lowest sexual activity in the past 4 weeks (41.5% and 50.4% respectively), some of the lowest number of lifetime sexual partners (mean of 1.7 and 1.8 respectively for women and 5.2 and 4.0 respectively for men). The percent of people aged 15 to 59 engaging in “higher-risk” sex was also among the lowest in these two regions. For women it was 5.5% (the lowest) in West Nile and 8.6% in the North-east while for men it was 29.4% and 18.5% respectively. The percentage of youth aged 15-24 years who had had sex before age 15 was also among the lowest, being 9.6% and 5.2% respectively for women and 12.0% and 7.1% respectively for men. Moreover, and interestingly, HIV prevalence was lower (1.6%) among uncircumcised men than the circumcised ones (2.4%) contrary to the general picture in the country.

The West Nile region is not isolated from the rest of the country, with heavy movement of people by buses and aeroplanes to and from Kampala everyday. Many people travel from the Democratic Republic of Congo and the Southern Sudan through West Nile to Kampala daily. In addition, the West Nile is one of those in a post-conflict period, having seen long post-Amin era conflict. All these point to the fact that high use of condom was not the real factor that kept prevalence of HIV low in those two regions. Rather it was behavioural. The drivers of the changes happening in several African countries are behaviours so clearly in line with the Catholic teaching, behaviours that scientists, sociologists and cultural leaders should be working on to identify and help to preserve to help avoid HIV.

Moreover the recent levelling trends of HIV prevalence in Uganda can be attributed to the ‘moving away’ from the original and verified indigenous Ugandan strategy. There is indeed an unacceptable pressure by western experts and organisations to change the focus from the effective A and (especially) B to the debatable C. This is mainly due to the western taboo about the impossibility of changing sexual behaviour and interfering with personal behaviours. This is simply hypocrisy as in the case of smoking, alcohol and drug addiction, different approaches are implemented.

The Pope’s message should, instead of being criticised, be a wake up call to the proven realities regarding the dynamics of HIV transmission not only in Uganda but in sub Saharan Africa. After all, it is universally acknowledged that the principal driver of the epidemic in the sub region is people having multiple and concurrent sexual relationships. Any solution that does not embrace this reality and the necessary risk avoidance strategies is certainly bound to fail. We caution against an interpretation of Catholic religion and of the Pope’s teaching as prejudicially against science, because this is simply against evidence.
 
Uganda is secular proof that the Pope is right on the condoms issue. But the MSM will be out to lunch again.
 
I am just providing the source for Jareteh’s quotation.

The Ugandan health officials in question are:
Sam Orach - Uganda Catholic Medical Bureau, Kampala - Uganda
George William Pariyo – Makerere University School of Public Health, Kampala – Uganda
Rose Busingye – Meeting Point International, Kampala – Uganda
Ronald Kamara – Uganda Catholic Secretariat, Kampala – Uganda
Filippo Ciantia – Association of Volunteers in International Service, Kampala – Uganda
Lawrence Ojom – St Joseph’s Hospital, Kitgum – Uganda
Thomas Odong – Association of Volunteers in International Service, Kitgum – Uganda
Joseph Lokong Adaktar - Uganda Martyrs University - Faculty of Health Sciences, Nkozi - Uganda

Their statement is online at:
catholicnewsagency.com/document.php?n=810
 
This thread certainly has a very appropriate title. The original post mis-stated many core Church teachings as well as scientific facts.
Because of the rambling style of the post, I admit that I only read the first couple of paragraphs.
Thank you for realizing this. Few people can. As for the rambling style, considering the several threads, the high number of posts they generated and the wide range of semantic arguments that have been brought into it, in order to summarize and address them necessitated such “rambling” post. But I highly doubt that a better address would have made a difference. It is interesting who responds and who does not and one can speculate on these reasons according one’s comprehension level and personal bias. There was at least one honest answer “maybe we just agree with the Pope” – so there you have it folks, it doesn’t really matter what the truth is as long as one agrees.

In response to the rolling eyes, false charges, ludicrous comments (condom worship is sin), ignorance of church history, pseudoscience, and semantic arguments – all of these have been dealt within the original post.
 
o there you have it folks, it doesn’t really matter what the truth is as long as one agrees.

This is laughable.

You argue that the ends justify the means, focusing ONLY on evidence of the beneficial results of condom use, and completely disregarding the Church’s underlying reason for which condom use is proscribed.

So who’s not interested in the truth?

If you are of the same school as Hitchens and Dawkins, I suppose your argument would at least be consistent, as you would be eschewing Christian morality altogether.
 
  1. Truth does not have to be declared infallible to be binding and non reformable.
  2. Science is not a god.
  3. Condom worship is a sin.
  4. The ends do not justify the means.
  5. Morality is not determined by science or popularity.
  6. Anti Catholicism is nothing new.
  7. The Church will still be here teaching the absolute, unchanging truth long after the
    moral relativists are gone.
  8. That some scientific observations claim to reveal certain associations is not evidence public policy needs to be immoral or that the moral law gets obviated.
  1. Never was, isn’t, never will be.
  2. That makes no sense.
  3. Rational criticism = persecution? :hmmm:
  4. What is it with moral relativism?
:confused:
 
  1. Rational criticism = persecution? :hmmm:
More like,
  1. Nonsensical diatribe = nonsensical diatribe.
I would very much enjoy reading an intelligent critique of Church teaching on the morality of contraception, but to do so, one would have to explore the underlying arguments. The original poster has ignored them, simply asserting that “the ends justify the means.”
 
From the current issue of First Things:
Our friend Dimitri Cavalli writes to say that the outrage over the pope’s claim in Africa that condoms make things worse brings to mind a story about the late Dr. Theresa Crenshaw. A sex therapist, she attended the 1987 World Congress of Sexology in Heidelberg – and asked the audience of eight hundred professionally trained sexologists, “If you had available the partner of your dreams and knew that the person carried HIV, how many of you would depend on a condom for your protection?” No one raised a hand. She chided the audience for giving ordinary people advice that none of them would follow for themselves.
Nothing more really needs to be said.

– Mark L. Chance.
 
From the current issue of First Things:
Our friend Dimitri Cavalli writes to say that the outrage over the pope’s claim in Africa that condoms make things worse brings to mind a story about the late Dr. Theresa Crenshaw. A sex therapist, she attended the 1987 World Congress of Sexology in Heidelberg – and asked the audience of eight hundred professionally trained sexologists, “If you had available the partner of your dreams and knew that the person carried HIV, how many of you would depend on a condom for your protection?” No one raised a hand. She chided the audience for giving ordinary people advice that none of them would follow for themselves.
Nothing more really needs to be said.
Nonsense! This is totally out of context! Here we had a western sex therapist manipulating eight hundred professionally trained westerners and along comes Dimitri Cavalli and rhetorically applies it to the 680,000,000 invisible Africans. How nobly ARROGANT of him!
 
In response to the rolling eyes, false charges, ludicrous comments (condom worship is sin), ignorance of church history, pseudoscience, and semantic arguments – all of these have been dealt within the original post.
By dealth with you mean not false understandings by you?
 
Nonsense! This is totally out of context! Here we had a western sex therapist manipulating eight hundred professionally trained westerners and along comes Dimitri Cavalli and rhetorically applies it to the 680,000,000 invisible Africans. How nobly ARROGANT of him!
Common sense is not arrogant. The common sense the sex therapist illustrated applies to every person on the planet.

A) If you had the perfect partner and knew they had AIDS, would you use a condom and have sex with them? (Of course not, a 1 in 10 chance of contracting a deadly disease is hardly good odds…and most people want to live.)

B) If you wouldn’t, why would you recommend that to others?

Why do you think such logic would not apply to Africans?

Even if condoms did work 100%, why do you believe that the ends justify the means from a moral standpoint? Killing every person who has contracted the AIDS disease would wipe out the disease among humans. Would you be for that? A lot of lives would be saved.
 
I doubt that there is any solution to the AIDS epidemic in Africa. Containment is no longer possible and the sexual mores are such that everyone is at risk.
 
You are not advocating common sense here, you are arguing ideology.
These are nothing more than straw men arguments.
I dealt with these in my original post.
Latex is a barrier. If it wasn’t surgeons would not be operating period.
 
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