Going to chip in here. I personally do believe in saintly intercession, and I pray a daily rosary as well as in-theory daily devotions to St. Christopher and St. Dymphna, but I feel that the dissenting party on this subject is exceedingly under-represented in this thread, so I’ll play devil’s advocate for a moment and provide the usual arguments.
First of all, assume an entirely, fundamentally reformed position on the relationship between Scripture and Tradition, which is this: Tradition, while not necessary bad in itself, carries no doctrinal weight whatsoever.
The Bible is the source and guide for all Truth. Anything which is not in the Bible is outside of the Truth; perhaps not incompatible with the Truth, but certainly not within it. Ignoring the obvious problem that the Trinity is at no point explicitly stated or explained in Scripture, but only implied, that is more or less the position. So any kind of quote from the Church Fathers is a totally unmeaningful argument.
At no point is there any example of saintly intercession in the canonical Bible (which does not include the Deuterocanonical works; or if it does, they are not considered inspired, but only “useful”). There is no Scriptural basis for believing that prayers of the living are heard by the dead; unless you make a logical jump from the passage in Revelation where the robed men offer up prayers as incense (I believe I have the gist of that right; I haven’t read Revelation in a while). To believe that Saints have such an ability is a-Biblical; and I’m sorry to whoever said so above, but in my opinion and most definitely from the position of this argument, the presence of departed prophets at a blatant miraculous event such as the Transfiguration has no similarity to saints praying for the living from Eternity.
So, putting the argument in propositional terms,
- At no point in the Bible does anybody pray for a saint’s intercession.
- At no point in the Bible is it stated that saints can hear the prayers of the living, directed to themselves or otherwise.
- All which is founded in Tradition does not carry doctrinal weight, except for how well that Tradition can be supported by Scripture. If a Tradition does not originate in Scripture, or if it cannot be adequately defended in Scripture, it is incompatible with the true, Biblical Christian faith.
- Therefore, as saintly intercession cannot be supported by Scripture either directly or indirectly (at least not without taking a very long jump of interpretation which even to me, a believer, seems unlikely), it is incompatible with the true, Biblical Christian faith.
The argument can go deeper than that, but that should be enough to get my point across. The question of whether Mary and other saints are intercessors is not merely a question of intercession; it’s deeper than that. The question at hand is related to the more fundamental question of the relationship between Holy Scripture and Sacred Tradition, and in order for the former question to be adequately addressed, the latter has to be resolved first.
And that’s more or less what I have to say on the matter.