If the Church doesn’t claim it to be true then you should be a bit more reticent about claiming it in her name.
(First let me say that I have been thinking a lot and that my conception of God and His omniscience has changed a bit over the last few days).
What did I claim to be true in the Church’s name? It was obvious (as I stated so) that my belief is my opinion. The Church does not claim to know all truth. If she did she would be able to tell us what happens to aborted babies and where specific people end up after death - all of them. She doesn’t.
There are cases where guilt is known with absolute certainty. Do you support capital punishment in those cases? If not then drop this objection since it’s not relevant.
First of all, please please please do not tell me what to do. If I’m breaking a forum rule then please report my post to the moderator. Otherwise, please just don’t do that to me. It pushes a button I hate to have pushed. You are not my mother, the moderator, the president of Catholic Answers, my priest, or God. If I want to post something that is acceptable per forum rules I will do so. Please. That is my right.
As I have stated several times I do not support capital punishment except when it is the only way to protect the innocent. I do not believe that any cases exist where guilt is known with absolute certainty (at least where human beings know guilt with absolute certainty). Would you please provide links to these cases? Guilt consists of more than being found to have committed an action. The concept of “guilt” includes culpability. Is a six year-old who picked up a handgun and shot his friend dead guilty of murder? Sure - he did it. Maybe he did it in front of fifty people. But that does not necessarily mean that he is guilty of murder. There are always factors which need to be taken into consideration when determining guilt.
What you don’t seem to be able to comprehend is that human beings *cannot *know guilt with absolute certainty. And that is because we are not omniscient. We can probably determine that Robert killed James but we can’t see into Robert’s heart and soul nor can we understand every facet of his personality and every single tiny bit of his life. Only God can do that and only God can be perfectly just. God knows the bits of atoms that form each of us. He knows absolutely
everything.
If you have an operational definition of guilt I would like to see it. We may be talking about different definitions of “guilt.” Thank you.
I don’t accept that this represents a greater understanding of Truth. What happened to the concept of justice?
I’m sorry but I have no idea what you are asking me here.
What has the Magisterium said on this point? I don’t believe there is anything to follow.
The Magisterium’s teaching is in the CCC and that teaching is what we should follow.
It does seem that Amerio’s position is the most reasonable one.
To *you *it may seem that Amerio’s position is the most reasonable one. I’ve already stated that I disagree with him so it should be obvious that I don’t believe his position is the most reasonable one.
Do we really believe that person A can frustrate God’s plan for person B? What of the murder victim? Is he damned because his life was cut off before he righted his own ship?
I’m not sure what you mean by “God’s plan.” If He has a plan in mind for each of us any of us can frustrate it because we have free will. If the murder victim is killed before he rights his own ship then he *may *be damned. I can’t say because I don’t know. Certainly God knows if a person would have atoned for his sins if he hadn’t been murdered and He also knows if a person would have atoned for his sins if he hadn’t been executed as a convicted murderer. Perhaps God takes this all into consideration. Being omniscient has its advantages - God knows absolutely everything that has happened and that could have happened.
If it is unfair for the State to execute a criminal (after a decade or so) is it not even more unfair for God to allow disasters to snuff out lives without warning or even the possibility of repentance? God has granted the State the right to employ the death penalty. It seems a bit strained to claim that the State isn’t justified in doing what God allows.
Why did you say “after a decade or so?”
It doesn’t seem “strained” to me at all for two reasons:
(1) The State is not God and cannot act as God acts. The State is composed of fallible, sinning human beings. God is omniscient, omnipotent, and ever-loving. God does not accept bribes, knows when people are lying, and is not voted into office. The laws he enforces are not man-made laws which change due to consensus. His laws are unchanging. God is perfect; the State, even if it managed to be as good as it could be (which never occurs) cannot approach the perfection of God, just as mere human beings cannot approach the perfection of God.
(2) The State does not own human beings or their lives. God does. He is our Creator and our lives belong to Him. God cannot be “unfair” because He is perfect.
I would hope that everyone would agree that God has the power and knowledge necessary for perfect justice. I would also hope that everyone would agree that nobody can escape God’s justice.