Do you take Bible literally?

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I take everything Holy Mother Church teaches us about the Bible literally. One of which is the dogma concerning all of human kind having originated with one pair, Adam & Eve. Two of which is the dogma that original sin and the concupiscence we all struggle with daily, entered into our time and space through the fall, which the Church attributes to that same pair.
 
Emphasis mine.

The exact nature of Adam, in the first three chapters of Genesis, is extremely important because of Adam’s relationship to the purpose of the New Testament.

Adam as the first human and then as the father of all humanity had the primary role of living in free submission to his Creator. Adam ignored this requirement when tempted by the devil, he let his trust in his Creator die in his heart. He preferred himself over and against God. By his act of disobedience, Adam scorned God.

None other than Jesus Christ, True Man and True God, could atone for Adam’s fateful choice. The New Testament is the story of the salvific mission of Christ and the Catholic Church He founded.

Blessings,
granny

“The shepherds sing; and shall I silent be?”
From the poem “Christmas” by George Herbert
I agree. The nature of Adam’s disobedience is part of the relationship between God and his creation that I mentioned in my post (at least to my mind); I don’t think I worded my post very clearly, though. Apologies.
 
Suppose one guy played a joke on his friend and the friend said in reply, “I’m going to kill you for that.” Should he would take that literally?

“Gone with the Wind” was a great movie. But was it an actual event with real persons? Or just based on real history? Should I take it literally for a fact?

The stories we tell to children about “Pumpkin eater” or “Humpty Dumpty”, or … Should we take them as factual, literal?

But one thing everything written above does have, …truth…, in some fashion, but most certainly not literal.

The Bible is 72 individual books written by different authors, in different literary forms, but they all have, …truth…, in some fashion, but most certainly not all literal.

Just a thought.
All of the books of the Scripture are TRUE. They are all divinely inspired, Words spoken by God himself. They containe revealed truth which cannot be gained from other sources.
To infer that some of the books have no more authority, truth or credibility than fictional stories and children’s fables is insulting at the very least and most likely heretical.

Not a single book of the Scripture is allegorical, although they may contain allegories to explain a point of truth.
 
All of the books of the Scripture are TRUE. They are all divinely inspired, Words spoken by God himself. They containe revealed truth which cannot be gained from other sources.
To infer that some of the books have no more authority, truth or credibility than fictional stories and children’s fables is insulting at the very least and most likely heretical.

Not a single book of the Scripture is allegorical, although they may contain allegories to explain a point of truth.
Why do you think that powerful, God-given truths cannot be explained in allegory?
 
All of the books of the Scripture are TRUE. They are all divinely inspired, Words spoken by God himself. They containe revealed truth which cannot be gained from other sources.
To infer that some of the books have no more authority, truth or credibility than fictional stories and children’s fables is insulting at the very least and most likely heretical.

Not a single book of the Scripture is allegorical, although they may contain allegories to explain a point of truth.
What possible reason is there to think that fictional stories have no authority or truth?
Why do you think that fiction is not a valid vehicle for revelation? The church dogmatically thinks it is:
*
To search out the intention of the sacred writers, attention should be given, among other things, to “literary forms.” For truth is set forth and expressed differently in texts which are variously historical, prophetic, poetic, or of other forms of discourse.*
 
Why do you think that powerful, God-given truths cannot be explained in allegory?
Obviously Catholicism explains the God-given truths which flow from the first three Chapters of Genesis. Catechism of the Catholic Church, Second Edition, beginning with paragraph 355. scborromeo.org/ccc/para/355.htm

The glitch is that while Catholicism respects the use of allegory, its doctrines depend on the reality of two, sole, real, first human parents of humanity.
 
What possible reason is there to think that fictional stories have no authority or truth?
Why do you think that fiction is not a valid vehicle for revelation? The church dogmatically thinks it is:

To search out the intention of the sacred writers, attention should be given, among other things, to “literary forms.” For truth is set forth and expressed differently in texts which are variously historical, prophetic, poetic, or of other forms of discourse.
Regarding your post 78 about variously historical, prophetic, poetry or of other forms of discourse, there is no dogmatic emphasis on fiction or fictional stories per se. Also, the broad direction to give attention to “literary forms” is simply a broad direction to go beneath forms of discourse to search out the intention of the sacred writers. In other words, this quote describes an advisable method and not a particular dogma.

Emphasis mine.

Pardon me for being so nit-picking. But a lot of problems can occur when one misuses the word “dogmatically”. There are enough problems already when one tries to find the reality in the first three chapters of Genesis.:sad_yes:

Speaking of Genesis. And speaking of how to read the *Catechism of the Catholic Church, Second Edition. *

One needs to place individual paragraphs within the context of the entire Catechism. For example. When one is using a paragraph on “literary forms”, one needs to check additional information which is in another part of the context. Using the index, glossary, table of contents, footnotes, cross-references in the margins, and common sense such as reading the initial paragraphs which explain how to use the Catechism, can be very enlightening.

Since you have been so patient with me as I ramble on, here is the Catechism paragraph 390 which directly pertains to the first three chapters of Genesis. The title is “How to read the account of the Fall” scborromeo.org/ccc/para/390.htm

Personally, I suggest starting with paragraph 355. scborromeo.org/ccc/para/355.htm
Its opening sentence is unbeatable.👍
 
Regarding your post 78 about variously historical, prophetic, poetry or of other forms of discourse, there is no dogmatic emphasis on fiction or fictional stories per se. Also, the broad direction to give attention to “literary forms” is simply a broad direction to go beneath forms of discourse to search out the intention of the sacred writers. In other words, this quote describes an advisable method and not a particular dogma.

Emphasis mine.

Pardon me for being so nit-picking. But a lot of problems can occur when one misuses the word “dogmatically”. There are enough problems already when one tries to find the reality in the first three chapters of Genesis.:sad_yes:

Speaking of Genesis. And speaking of how to read the *Catechism of the Catholic Church, Second Edition. *

One needs to place individual paragraphs within the context of the entire Catechism. For example. When one is using a paragraph on “literary forms”, one needs to check additional information which is in another part of the context. Using the index, glossary, table of contents, footnotes, cross-references in the margins, and common sense such as reading the initial paragraphs which explain how to use the Catechism, can be very enlightening.

Since you have been so patient with me as I ramble on, here is the Catechism paragraph 390 which directly pertains to the first three chapters of Genesis. The title is “How to read the account of the Fall” scborromeo.org/ccc/para/390.htm

Personally, I suggest starting with paragraph 355. scborromeo.org/ccc/para/355.htm
Its opening sentence is unbeatable.👍
I don’t agree. When I see the unqualified statement “*For truth is set forth and expressed differently in texts which are variously historical, prophetic, poetic, or of other forms of discourse” *in a document titled “Dogmatic Constitution on Divine Revelation”, things are pretty clear to me. I believe it is all true *and also *mostly didactic fiction.

Of course this just happens to be in direct support of my view of scripture (ala Raymond Brown/John Meier). In the 8 years I’ve been discussing this topic in these forums, I have read (and posted) hundreds of “favorite references” but the bottom line hasn’t changed - the church requires literalistic believe in only a tiny handful of scripture stories.
 
I don’t agree. When I see the unqualified statement “*For truth is set forth and expressed differently in texts which are variously historical, prophetic, poetic, or of other forms of discourse” *in a document titled “Dogmatic Constitution on Divine Revelation”, things are pretty clear to me. I believe it is all true *and also *mostly didactic fiction.

Of course this just happens to be in direct support of my view of scripture (ala Raymond Brown/John Meier). In the 8 years I’ve been discussing this topic in these forums, I have read (and posted) hundreds of “favorite references” but the bottom line hasn’t changed - the church requires literalistic believe in only a tiny handful of scripture stories.
Here is an out-of-context sentence from the “Dogmatic Constitution on Divine Revelation”,

“But the task of authentically interpreting the word of God, whether written or handed on, (8) has been entrusted exclusively to the living teaching office of the Church, (9) whose authority is exercised in the name of Jesus Christ.”

In my humble opinion, that trumps the individual’s freedom to choose whatever method in order "To search out the intention of the sacred writers, attention should be given, among other things, to “literary forms.” For truth is set forth and expressed differently in texts which are variously historical, prophetic, poetic, or of other forms of discourse." from post 78.

Regardless of any individual’s beliefs about literary forms, the key is that the task of authentically interpreting the word of God has been entrusted exclusively to ____

Please note that I am not disagreeing with the "variously historical, prophetic, poetic, or of other forms of discourse." That variety is a given. What I am concerned about are the authors who fill their own name in the ____ above.

Since you have more knowledge of the “Dogmatic Constitution on Divine Revelation”
than I do –
Is there any place which gives specific, direct permission to immediately rescind the previously declared specific doctrines regarding the reality of Adam, Original Sin, and Jesus Christ?
Thank you.
 
In my humble opinion, that trumps the individual’s freedom to choose whatever method in order "To search out the intention of the sacred writers, attention should be given, among other things, to “literary forms.” For truth is set forth and expressed differently in texts which are variously historical, prophetic, poetic, or of other forms of discourse." from post 78.
WE *ARE *totally free to believe in alternate interpretations of the historical nature of the vast majority of the bible. No catholic is required to believe that the stories of Noah, Jonah, Job, the tower of babel, or even the birth stories of Jesus are literalistic history.

*and *I am not just expressing personal ideas or using individual freedom - these concepts are taught by some of church’s greatest scholars, usually under the nihil *obstat *and imprimatur.
Regardless of any individual’s beliefs about literary forms, the key is that the task of authentically interpreting the word of God has been entrusted exclusively to ____
Yes, and that is why I don’t try to, I rely on the church’s scholars such as the ones I previously mentioned.
Please note that I am not disagreeing with the "variously historical, prophetic, poetic, or of other forms of discourse." That variety is a given. What I am concerned about are the authors who fill their own name in the ____ above.
Like I said, I rely on those much more qualified than me (or any random internet poster).
Since you have more knowledge of the “Dogmatic Constitution on Divine Revelation”
than I do –
Is there any place which gives specific, direct permission to immediately rescind the previously declared specific doctrines regarding the reality of Adam, Original Sin, and Jesus Christ?
Thank you.
No need to - the church declares what we must believe on those subjects!
 
Regarding Adam, Original Sin, and Jesus Christ
No need to - the church declares what we must believe on those subjects!
So what is it that we must believe about Adam, Original Sin, and Jesus Christ which can be found in the first three chapters of Genesis? I am primarily looking for the answer which connects all three subjects.

A good answer can be found in Humani Generis sections 36 and 37…
vatican.va/holy_father/pius_xii/encyclicals/documents/hf_p-xii_enc_12081950_humani-generis_en.html

Additional information can be found in the* Catechism of the Catholic Church, Second Edition*, paragraphs 355 - 421. Personally I like to start with paragraph 355 because it gives the status of human nature and the possible goal of the human person.
scborromeo.org/ccc/para/355.htm

The bottom line is –

Is Adam a real human being who, with Eve, founded the human species?
 
Regarding Adam, Original Sin, and Jesus Christ

So what is it that we must believe about Adam, Original Sin, and Jesus Christ which can be found in the first three chapters of Genesis? I am primarily looking for the answer which connects all three subjects.

A good answer can be found in Humani Generis sections 36 and 37…
vatican.va/holy_father/pius_xii/encyclicals/documents/hf_p-xii_enc_12081950_humani-generis_en.html

Additional information can be found in the* Catechism of the Catholic Church, Second Edition*, paragraphs 355 - 421. Personally I like to start with paragraph 355 because it gives the status of human nature and the possible goal of the human person.
scborromeo.org/ccc/para/355.htm
I’m not sure where you are trying to go with this - I’ve already said the church defines what we must believe about these things and you’ve already provided the references???

What else is there to discuss on this particular subject? I never questioned anything to do with Adam, Original Sin, or Jesus Christ and the OP simply asked “Do you take Bible literally?”. My answer was some but far from all of it, which is consistent with church teaching and the teaching of many of the church’s most eminent scholars.
 
I’m not sure where you are trying to go with this - I’ve already said the church defines what we must believe about these things and you’ve already provided the references???

What else is there to discuss on this particular subject? I never questioned anything to do with Adam, Original Sin, or Jesus Christ and the OP simply asked “Do you take Bible literally?”. My answer was some but far from all of it, which is consistent with church teaching and the teaching of many of the church’s most eminent scholars.
I was editing my post 84 while you were posting. Sorry, that I didn’t get the editing done quicker. Note: I do not deal with Noah, Job or other interesting people in the Old Testament.

Regarding the OP about taking the Bible literally. What do you consider literal in the first three chapters of Genesis?

Some of the basic Catholic doctrines are based on the literal existence of Adam. Many Catholics do not accept that Adam is the real founder of humanity and they do not accept that Original Sin was committed by only one person.

Here is the Post’s last line.

The bottom line is –

Is Adam a real human being who, with Eve, founded the human species?
 
The bottom line is –

Is Adam a real human being who, with Eve, founded the human species?
Well yes, according to the church we must believe that there was an original first couple God used to found the human species. We do not have to believe in the literal creation accounts (or that their names were Adam and Eve). These accounts are myths used by the author to teach the truths about creation (or as the catechism states, “The biblical account expresses this reality in symbolic language…” and “The account of the fall in Genesis 3 uses figurative language, but affirms a primeval event,”)

I still don’t see what this has to do with the question at hand which was a general discussion of whether we take the bible literally. Even in this case we are required to believe the truth but not in a literalistic reading of the stories.
 
Well yes, according to the church we must believe that there was an original first couple God used to found the human species. We do not have to believe in the literal creation accounts (or that their names were Adam and Eve). These accounts are myths used by the author to teach the truths about creation (or as the catechism states, “The biblical account expresses this reality in symbolic language…” and “The account of the fall in Genesis 3 uses figurative language, but affirms a primeval event,”)

I still don’t see what this has to do with the question at hand which was a general discussion of whether we take the bible literally. Even in this case we are required to believe the truth but not in a literalistic reading of the stories.
When people respond to the question of taking the bible literally with the answer some parts or that the allegory represents a truth, I am always curious about the some parts and what truth.

Thank you for your answer.
 
Well yes, according to the church we must believe that there was an original first couple God used to found the human species. We do not have to believe in the literal creation accounts (or that their names were Adam and Eve). These accounts are myths used by the author to teach the truths about creation (or as the catechism states, “The biblical account expresses this reality in symbolic language…” and “The account of the fall in Genesis 3 uses figurative language, but affirms a primeval event,”)

I still don’t see what this has to do with the question at hand which was a general discussion of whether we take the bible literally. Even in this case we are required to believe the truth but not in a literalistic reading of the stories.
This for me, too. I don’t think anyone was disputing that there were an original first couple, just that the Bible, word for word, should not be taken literally in all instances. The Church gives us our solid ground, so that we don’t stray into false conclusions about the Word of God.

I find it unlikely, for example, that God created the world in seven literal days. COULD He have? Absolutely, but given the things He’s let us know about our world, it’s unlikely. However, we know that God is a just God, a loving God, and that He has a deep and always-abiding love for all of his creation, just to name a few things off the top of my head that we can glean from the wonderful wisdom of Genesis. For things that are not readily apparent to me, I consult the teachings of the Church on the matter. Invariably, they are logical and true.
 
It can be interpreted that way, but really there’s no need for it. The days and nights are not literal 24 hr days but epochs, as the original Hebrew indicates. And in the process of forming anything there is going to be what appears to be chaos because that’s the nature of making anything. I speak from personal experience when we demolished a rundown part of our 100 year old house to replace it with new construction. What a mess! But it was “organized confusion” not random–there was purpose in everything we had to do until we had the new house section completed. So, there doesn’t have to be such an elaborate explanation for the creation of the universe and the earth nor is God’s authority in question if the planet was not yet inhabitable for humans until it was made ready. This is why the Catholic Church doesn’t interpret every word of the Bible literalistically–because it is not the right way to do it and because it creates more problems than it solves–having to invent all sorts of convoluted explanations for what doesn’t need to be explained.
I beg to disagree. I don’t think you can compare how we make things with how God does His creating. There’s really no comparison. He is the Almighty. He can do anything. He creates – makes things out of nothing – so why can’t He do it right the first time? But didn’t He say, in His Word, that when He originally created the earth, it was so beautiful that the angels shouted for joy? He tells Job, “Where wast thou when I laid the foundations of the earth… When the morning stars sang together, and all the sons of God shouted for joy?”

I don’t know where the problems lie if we take the Genesis account literally. I can’t see any. On the other hand, when we say the “days” are really epochs, we are confronted with some impossible situations. For example, how could the plants have survived without sunshine? Now, insects were made on the sixth day, how could some plants continue to exist for ages without their insect partners (bees, wasps, butterflies, moths)? If we say the creation days were thousands of years in length we are faced with the conclusion that most plants would have to live this period of time without producing seed. That’s an impossibility.
 
I beg to disagree. I don’t think you can compare how we make things with how God does His creating. There’s really no comparison. He is the Almighty. He can do anything. He creates – makes things out of nothing – so why can’t He do it right the first time? But didn’t He say, in His Word, that when He originally created the earth, it was so beautiful that the angels shouted for joy? He tells Job, “Where wast thou when I laid the foundations of the earth… When the morning stars sang together, and all the sons of God shouted for joy?”
Did not Jesus endure the cross, a very messy business indeed, for the joy that was to come? There’s no need to be so literalistic. 😉
I don’t know where the problems lie if we take the Genesis account literally. I can’t see any. On the other hand, when we say the “days” are really epochs, we are confronted with some impossible situations. For example, how could the plants have survived without sunshine? Now, insects were made on the sixth day, how could some plants continue to exist for ages without their insect partners (bees, wasps, butterflies, moths)? If we say the creation days were thousands of years in length we are faced with the conclusion that most plants would have to live this period of time without producing seed. That’s an impossibility.
There’s no difficulty at all–only in the way you are interpreting these verses. Moses wasn’t interested in how every blade of grass came into being–he was trying to tell us that God created the heavens and the earth and all they contain in an orderly fashion and for our benefit. Picking it apart and making more of than was intended is what gets people tied into knots and the scientific community skeptical about religion. God wants us to know how to get to heaven in his Word, not how the heavens go, which is a matter of natural inquiry and not important to the salvation of mankind.
 
Doesn’t the Catholic Church say somewhere…maybe in the catechism…that normally the literal sense IS the way that scripture should be taken UNLESS it can be proved that another sense was intended?
 
Doesn’t the Catholic Church say somewhere…maybe in the catechism…that normally the literal sense IS the way that scripture should be taken UNLESS it can be proved that another sense was intended?
Yes, but literal is not the same thing as literalistic, which means every word has to be taken at face value, such as “cats and dogs fell from the sky”. We all know that’s an idiom for a hard rain, but no one in his right mind would think that actual canines and felines were dropping out of the skies. 🙂
 
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