Only one of us can be right!
I agree.
Snerticus:
What you call “no faith” and fact, I call faith.
Well, I agree that we probably can’t prove anything to 100% degree certainty, but I’m talking not talking about 100% certainty when I say “facts.”
In science, we accept ideas as true when there is sufficient evidence to compel us to accept them. There’s no claim that our facts are absolutely, 100% correct. Our facts are as close to reality as we can know based on the best evidence available at the time.
“Faith,” as I’m defining it, applies only to ideas accepted without sufficient evidence to compel belief.
The example you’ve picked is evolution – which is kind of funny, since there is more evidence for evolution than almost any other scientific theory (including gravity).
Nobody who actually knows anything about the subject has (or needs to have) “faith” in Darwin. That notion is very silly. The evidence is clear as day: the fossil record alone would be sufficient, but we also have comparative biology and overwhelming DNA evidence (which, when we discovered it, happened to confirm everything that evolution predicted). On top of that, evolution makes predictions that have been confirmed and proven useful across a wide variety of other sciences.
If we found out tomorrow that Darwin had just fabricated
The Origin of the Species to mock scientists, it wouldn’t make a shred of difference – all of the data we’ve compiled since Darwin lived overwhelmingly points to evolution. “Faith” in Darwin (of all people!) has nothing to do with accepting evolution.
Similarly, when we date rocks, we use lots and lots of methods of dating in order to check methods against each other – we accept them only when we consistently get results that point to the same approximate times.
Do we know all of this 100% for sure? No, of course not. There’s still a lot more to learn. But just because we probably can’t know everything 100% for sure doesn’t mean that we can’t know anything at all about reality – just because there are some limits to our knowledge doesn’t mean that every argument is equally valid.
Arguments with lots and lots of evidence are very likely to be true; it doesn’t take faith to accept them. Arguments without evidence (taken on faith) might be true or false – but we have no way of confirming their veracity or distinguishing such beliefs from fantasy.
So, in short, it’s not an “act of faith” to accept evolution, even if we’re only 99% sure. Some new evidence could change the way we think about evolution tomorrow – but we would have to adjust to new evidence. There would be nothing that would require us to have “faith.”
On the other hand, it
is an act of faith to believe in something like a god or spirits or the thousands of other supernatural things people have believed in since the dawn of time.
You have to be careful – apologists like to play games with words. They’ll convince you that “everything takes faith, even science” so that all of a sudden, all beliefs become equally likely to be true. Or, as MindOverMatter did, they’ll try to convince you that atheists “want” there to be no god and that’s the one and only reason that they’re atheists.
For the record, I personally am quite happy there’s no god, but I know other atheists who wish they could believe. Some of these people were at one time believers, and they are disappointed that there is no evidence at all for the existence of god.
agangbern:
- Have you read, for example, an authentic document written by Christopher Columbus? How about a document written by your great great grandfather of more than 2,000 years ago, do you have one?
Let’s deal with this objectively without making personal judgment to each other.
Hi, agangbern,
You’ve misunderstood – I mean “contemporary” in the sense of “contemporary with Jesus.” In other words, I’m looking for eyewitness accounts that were from that same time period – an account that dates from 1-33 CE, rather than the 65-110 CE period in which the synoptic gospels were written. Or accounts of people from around 1-33 CE writing about Jesus and his miracles.
The thing is, the accounts themselves have to be from that time period – they can’t be accounts claiming to be
about that time period.
Let me quickly address the point I quoted from you above (your only point that didn’t rely on a misunderstanding of my use of “contemporary”). You hear this kind of argument a lot from apologists, and it’s related to the argument Snerticus was presenting above. “Well,” they say, “we can’t know everything 100% about history, and it’s all faith anyway, so we can say whatever we like about it.”
It’s a total and complete misunderstanding of history. History is based on the best evidence available to us.
There’s a ton of evidence that Christopher Columbus existed. We
do have his writings (journals and such), we have records of his dealing with the Queen of Spain, we have his letters, we have things written about him by his
contemporaries (there’s that word again).
I haven’t personally inspected his letters, but many others have, and if it ever became really important to me, I could investigate the evidence myself and confirm to my satisfaction that Columbus existed.
In fact, if you claimed that Columbus performed miracles (other than causing an eclipse, of course
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), I would want to inspect the evidence myself before accepting such a claim.
As far as my ancestors from 2,000 years ago, I can infer that they must have existed, but I can’t know anything about them. I certainly wouldn’t be able to make any definite claims about them, and if I wanted to claim that any of my ancestors worked miracles, then I would definitely have to produce some pretty convincing evidence.
Or would you just take my word for it? Or the word of my family tradition?