Ecumenical Councils and Eastern Catholics

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… Through many threads I have now had the opportunity to observe this phenomenon for myself: the unlikely alliance of Low Petrine advocates and Absolutist Petrine advocates against the most consistent interpretation of Catholic teaching and Church history.
Consistent? Seeing as neither the Catechism of the Council of Trent nor the Catechism of St Pius X nor any code of canon law agrees with your interepretation, I hardly see how it can be consistent :confused:
 
Consistent? Seeing as neither the Catechism of the Council of Trent nor the Catechism of St Pius X nor any code of canon law agrees with your interepretation, I hardly see how it can be consistent :confused:
You reference the Catechisms of Trent and St. Pius X quite a bit, TrentCath. What about the most recent CCC, which was promulgated (or whatever the official term is) by Pope Blessed John Paul II?
 
You reference the Catechisms of Trent and St. Pius X quite a bit, TrentCath. What about the most recent CCC, which was promulgated (or whatever the official term is) by Pope Blessed John Paul II?
I find that catechism a bit too ‘wordy’ and ambigous at times, I prefer the other two.

I also use them as the two express the same faith despite being ‘promulugated’ (not sure thats the correct word) just under 400 years apart, I see in that an admirable example of the churches true faith.
 
Mardukm, I have tried to be respectful but frankly you are trying my patience. You accuse me of living in a fantasy world and then try to state that ‘Pastor Aeternus’ states that the pope cannot exercise his supreme authority except for the good of the church and yet in looking through the entire council this phrase never occurs once.
I quoted it earlier, and you agreed. Now you are just bearing false witness. “Christ the Lord, the supreme shpeherd and watchful guardian of the flock, established in the person of the blessed Peter FOR THE PERPETUAL SAFETY AND GOOD OF THE CHURCH…” THAT IS THE MAIN PURPOSE, THE ONLY PURPOSE OF THE PRIMACY. But as this thread has evinced, you do not adhere to the teaching of the Vatican Councils.
Nor does it occur in the second Vatican Council,
 
I quoted it earlier, and you agreed. Now you are just bearing false witness. “Christ the Lord, the supreme shpeherd and watchful guardian of the flock, established in the person of the blessed Peter FOR THE PERPETUAL SAFETY AND GOOD OF THE CHURCH…” THAT IS THE MAIN PURPOSE, THE ONLY PURPOSE OF THE PRIMACY. But as this thread has evinced, you do not adhere to the teaching of the Vatican Councils.

YOU quoted the text earlier. Before you were just being inconsistent. Now you are resorting to lying.

Canon 333: The Roman Pontiff, in fulfilling his office of Supreme Pastor…has the right to determine, ACCORDING TO THE NEEDS OF THE CHURCH, whether this office is to be exercise in a personal or in a collegial manner.

In order to shepherd the People of God and to increase its members without cease, CHrist the Lord set up in the Church a variety of offices which aim AT THE GOOD OF THE WHOLE BODY…” CCC 879.

What was that you said?

When did you quote the Catechism of Trent? I thought you only quoted the Catechism of PiusX? Please provide a link or citation that purports to teach your error that the Pope has absolute authority.

The Catechism approved by Pius X was a local catechism, and not universally used.

Yes, the Truth taught by the Catholic Church should not be confused with the opinions of members of a group that are not in communion with her.

Blessings,
Marduk
There are two major problems here


  1. *]The sources you have cited are not relevant, they show why the primacy was set up and do not limit the popes powers to only being supreme if they meet some vague definition of what is ‘the good of the church’
    *]It is for the pope to decide what is ‘for the good of the church’, unless something explicitly endangers souls by contradicting in an irreconciliable way previous infallible teaching something must be presumed to be for the good of the church

    I have never denied that the Papal primacy was set up ‘for the good of the church’, what I do refute is the idea that this somehow means that actually the Bishops can say ‘oh, sorry, we don’t think thats for the good of the church and so we’re not going to follow it’ That would lead to chaos and anarchy. No. It is only if something strays into endangering the salvation of souls, something which can only be determined if the pope contradicted De Fide teachings (non-infallibly) of course.

    No, the Catechism of St pius X was based on the vision of an easily accessible and universal catechism but was only ever ‘the binding catechism’ of Italy, nevertheless it was widely used and being forumlated by one of only two popes sainted in some 400 years as well as directly after the First Vatican Council has some considerable weight and is relevant to the discussion.

    As for my ‘lying’, thats slander I’m afraid.

    Your attempts to show that the popes power is limited by those sources is frankly pointless. Who determines what is for the good of the church? The Pope (except in the very very very rare circumstances I have spoken of above) Who decides what the needs of the church are? The Pope. Who decides whether to exercise his supreme authority individually or collegially? The Pope. Who can convoke, move or dissolve ecumenical councils whensoever he wishes? The Pope. Who is the last court of appeal in ALL cases? The Pope. Who can dismiss and appoint bishops? The Pope. Who has the chief responsibility to protect and faithfully expound the deposit of faith? The Pope
    Who is the only person who can forgive certain sins and revoke certain excommunications? The Pope. Who has supreme, universal and immediate jurisdiction? The Pope. Who has an ordinary and immediate jurisdiction over all the clergy and faithful? The Pope. To whom must all clergy and the faithful submit to both individually and collectively in matters of faith,morals, discipline and the government of the church? The Pope.

    All the above can be found from:

    1. *]The Lateran Council’s
      *]The Council of Florence
      *]The First Vatican Council
      *]The Second Vatican Council
      *]The Catechism of The Council of Trent
      *]The Catechism of St Pius X
      *]The ‘Baltimore’ Catechism

      I do not quote from all the above because the quotes would fill a book but you can of course look at the catechisms and see that they do in fact agree with what I am saying, interestingly the latter two both identify the One True Church of Christ as ‘Roman’ going so far as to explain why it is Roman and why the church is properly called the ‘Roman Catholic Church’. Disagree as you may with me, that makes three catechisms stretching 400 years that interpret the teaching of the church that way, you can disagree with me thats your inalienable right, you cannot however say that I am the only way saying it or that I am saying something new or novel. Its not, its been said time and time again by many many others and taught by the church.
 
As for quoting where the Catechism supports my view I have already done so, if you wish you can go back on my posts and see it. Not only does it express my view it goes further saying that bishops are dependant on the Pope. The Catechism of the Council of trent says likewise.
Dependant in what way? For ALL things, or is it for correction when it is necessitated. It certainly can’t be for ALL things, since your quote states that they are placed in their position by the Holy Spirit, not the Pope. If it can’t be for ALL things, then the Pope’s power can’t be absolute as you claim. If it’s for correction, then since you agree that the Pope can be corrected, then there is more equality than you pretend to deny.
We have deviated from the true point of this discussion completely, I stated back at the point that I entered into this discussion and I still do that there are 21 ecumenical councils not 7. You will never find any official authoritative document of the church or catechism that refers to them stating otherwise.
That’s not true, because the Council of Florence did not count as “ecumenical” several of the Councils are today referred to as “ecumenical.”
Then we went on to showing that there was a difference between Orthodox Doctrine and Catholic doctrine, you think there isn’t, the Church thinks otherwise,
No. You started by impugning Eastern theology, which the Church accepts as valid, which is why there are Eastern and Oriental Catholics (i.e., Orthodox in communion with Rome). You are ignorant of the Eastern and Oriental Traditions. And you admitted that you were in error on several points.
you’re never going to get a catechism or canon law or official document stating the Orthodox and Catholics believe the exact same things.
Whoever said that? It’s just in your typically fanciful imagination?
there are also unacceptable definitions of purgatory and original sin amongst them.
Unacceptable to you (because you are ignorant of what non-Latin Catholics teach), but not to the Church.
Lastly we argued over what exactly the doctrines regarding Papal Primacy and Supremacy, All I have seen from you are ridicalous intepretations against the meaning of the text that cannot be read from the text but must be read in the light of other documents that are not conciliar documents.
Oh you mean like your catechisms? The Official Relatio IS a conciliar document, reflecting the true understanding of the V1 teachings. But you are ignorant of what the Fathers expressed in that document, since you choose to remain ignorant.
It’s telling that the catechism which was approved by the pope after the council as part of its vision for a widely read and easily accesible catechism does not agree with your interpretation either.
How can you appeal to a non-conciliar document after you criticized the use of non-conciliar documents. You are typically being inconsistent, if not downright hypocritical.

Blessings,
Marduk
 
I have never denied that the Papal primacy was set up ‘for the good of the church’, what I do refute is the idea that this somehow means that actually the Bishops can say ‘oh, sorry, we don’t think thats for the good of the church and so we’re not going to follow it’ That would lead to chaos and anarchy. No. It is only if something strays into endangering the salvation of souls, something which can only be determined if the pope contradicted De Fide teachings (non-infallibly) of course.
If you believed that you would practice what you preach by leaving the SSPX and returning to the Catholic Church.
 
The sources you have cited are not relevant,
V1, the Canons, V2 and the CC are not relevant. Gotcha!
they show why the primacy was set up and do not limit the popes powers to only being supreme if they meet some vague definition of what is ‘the good of the church.’
Apparently, your schismatic group have no problem figuring out for themselves what is “good for the Church.” Why can’t anyone else? That’s hypocrisy.
It is for the pope to decide what is ‘for the good of the church’, unless something explicitly endangers souls by contradicting in an irreconciliable way previous infallible teaching something must be presumed to be for the good of the church.
The Pope decides…UNLESS [fill in the blank according to the whims of a schismatic group]. It’s very hard to take you seriously.
I have never denied that the Papal primacy was set up ‘for the good of the church’, what I do refute is the idea that this somehow means that actually the Bishops can say ‘oh, sorry, we don’t think thats for the good of the church and so we’re not going to follow it’ That would lead to chaos and anarchy.
Oh, you mean like the chaos of your group’s schism? Thanks You cleared that up for all here.
No. It is only if something strays into endangering the salvation of souls, something which can only be determined if the pope contradicted De Fide teachings (non-infallibly) of course.
And who determines this? Are you going to hypocritically claim “It’s the Pope alone who determines, but I belong to a group who has judged that he actually can’t do that.”
No, the Catechism of St pius X was based on the vision of an easily accessible and universal catechism but was only ever ‘the binding catechism’ of Italy, nevertheless it was widely used and being forumlated by one of only two popes sainted in some 400 years as well as directly after the First Vatican Council has some considerable weight and is relevant to the discussion.
But that catechism doesn’t say anywhere that the Pope has absolute power. So it’s best value is simply to demonstrate your own inconsistency.
As for my ‘lying’, thats slander I’m afraid.
Not if it’s the truth. I did not accuse you of lying on the quotes from the Canons and the CCC (because I had not provided them previously), but I did so for the quotes from V1 and V2 because they had already been priorly been given. You responded to the posts where those quotes where given, so there is no excuse that “I missed it.”
Who determines what is for the good of the church? The Pope (except in the very very very rare circumstances I have spoken of above) Who decides what the needs of the church are? The Pope.
Where are the quotes? You haven’t given any.
Who decides whether to exercise his supreme authority individually or collegially? The Pope.
True.
Who can convoke, move or dissolve ecumenical councils whensoever he wishes?The Pope.
Where are the quotes that contain the clause “whensoever he wishes?” Your empty claims are insufficient.
Who is the last court of appeal in ALL cases? The Pope.
Nope. The local bishop, with the moderation of the regional body of bishops, has the final word on the celebration of the Eucharist in his diocese. The local bishop is also the ONLY one who has the final authority to grant to a priest in his diocese the plenary faculty to forgive sins. And other things besides on which the local bishop is the final word, not the Pope. The Pope can intervene only if the local bishop is somehow impeded. The Pope himself has no authority to impede the authority of a local orthodox Catholic bishop in his own territorial jurisdiction.
Who can dismiss and appoint bishops? The Pope.
But your group does not believe this, so save your breath. In any case, other head bishops can also do this.
Who has the chief responsibility to protect and faithfully expound the deposit of faith? The Pope
A responsibility also given to the College of Bishops as a supreme authority in the Church. But your group doesn’t really believe this for it feels free to contradict V2, confirmed by a Pope, on some doctrinal matters, so save your breath.
Who is the only person who can forgive certain sins and revoke certain excommunications? The Popep
ALL BISHOPS CAN FORGIVE ALL SINS. Are you truly ignorant of this fact? What is in the sole competence of the Pope is to remit the temporal penalties of certain sins and excommunicable offenses.
Who has supreme, universal and immediate jurisdiction? The Pope.
So is the College of Bishops.👍
Who has an ordinary and immediate jurisdiction over all the clergy and faithful? The Pope.
True.
To whom must all clergy and the faithful submit to both individually and collectively in matters of faith,morals, discipline and the government of the church? The Pope.
Also, the College of Bishops.👍
you cannot however say that I am the only way saying it or that I am saying something new or novel. Its not, its been said time and time again by many many others and taught by the church.
You haven’t been able to give a single quote that says the Pope has absolute authority in the Church, so your proposal is novel and erroneous.

Blessings,
Marduk
 
As I’ve said before there is simply no point continuing the discussion, you can choose to continue your particular beliefs of the pope and the papacy but they are not the beliefs of the church. I do not accept that the ‘relatio’ of Vatican I says what you say it does and it is clear that it you are blind to the fact that the pope can for all intents and purposes exercise his supreme power whensoever he wishes.

I referred to non-conciliar documents not because the council did not clearly say what i interpreted it as saying but in order to show you that the consistent interpretation of the church has been my view not yours.

I have no intention of engaging in discussion about the SSPX here and I will ignore any further comments made about them in whatsoever way. I do this not because I cannot defend my position but because it is not allowed on this forum, you can choose to find out their position if you so wish.

I’m afraid the Catechism does say that, to the degree that it even says the bishops exercise their power on dependence to him. That is in fact almost a word for word quote from it, so you saying otherwise shows me that you havent’t read it.

As for continous obssession with the need to give quotes, all that I have said is professed by the Latern Councils and the two Vatican Councils, unless of course you resort to your convoluted and against the text interpretation. As for those who hold to your interpretation? Well the fact that the catechism created by St Pius X and intended to convey the teachings of the council, it rejects it.

I will engage in NO further discussion on this matter because we have reached an impasse, It suffices for me to say that those catechisms sum up my beliefs accept or reject them as you may.

God Bless 🙂
 
Then we went on to showing that there was a difference between Orthodox Doctrine and Catholic doctrine, you think there isn’t, the Church thinks otherwise,
We all admit that there are differences between Orthodox doctrine and western doctrine, TrentCath. That’s not in question. What we deny is that there is anything heterodox about Orthodox theology - except, of course, for its contemporary ecclesiology that does not acknowledge the universal authority of the bishop of Rome.
you’re never going to get a catechism or canon law or official document stating the Orthodox and Catholics believe the exact same things.
I don’t think anyone is claiming that we “believe the exact same things.” The claim of most Catholics is that neither Catholic theology nor Orthodox theology is actually heterodox from the other’s perspective.

I’m positive Marduk agrees with the obvious point that among western, eastern, and oriental Christianity there is no theological uniformity.
Orthodox do not accept Papal primacy and Supremacy,
I don’t think anyone disagrees with you on that, either. Obviously the Orthodox deny those teachings. The disagreement was on whether eastern and oriental Catholics deny them - and I see absolutely no reason to think they do. But of course we acknowledge the obvious truth that the Orthodox deny them.
there are also unacceptable definitions of purgatory and original sin amongst them.
I still see no evidence of this from the Catholic perspective and am a little disheartened that you cling to it as a default position… unless we have a specific reason to think otherwise, we should trust Rome, which seems to think that the eastern Catholic churches (who hold to their eastern or oriental traditions on such matters) are just fine.
 
Without the pope’s approval, no council, Trullo included, has authority outside of those who were represented by that council.

This is the point of discussion. Even without the pope’s approval, Trullo was a council and did not require the charism of papal infallibility to be such. What Trullo was not was an ecumenical council because the pope, representing the Western Church, had no participation in it and rejected it. That rejection did not make the canons of Trullo somehow “invalid” for the rest of the Church.

As I said, because it’s not an ecumenical council, this is NOT a good council to use for our discussion…true?

I think it is a good council for this discussion because it does show that papal approval was not required for it to stand for the Eastern Church. In fact, it shows that neither papal approval for its calling nor papal ratification of its canons implied it wasn’t a valid council for the East that considers it to be an important appendix to two Ecumenical Councils which is why it is still called the “Quinisext Council.” But I agree that you disagree! 🙂

Ecumenical status, is also the charism of the pope being successor to Peter, head of the Church.

So I’m asking for clear evidence that in the first millennium of the Church’s existence, the papal Petrine Ministry was something beyond that of representative of the Western Church during the first seven Ec. Councils. Was not the ratification of the canons of those councils done by all the patriarchs and bishops of the Christian world? At what point was the Pope of Rome alone considered to bear the charism of indefectibility/infallibility in those instances? I’m asking, not telling.

Are we getting snippy?
.
Actually, my friends who are Tridentine Catholics are much more snippy about the Latin Church’s lax fasting/ascetical rules.

I never denied a pope can be disciplined.

Then we agree! 🙂
  • Trullo isn’t an ecumenical council and therefore, didn’t apply to the West, AND isn’t going to help in this discussion of ecumenical councils, the topic of the thread, so I questioned bringing it up.
  • IMO, I thought Honorius would be best handled on another thread.
  • Where have I shown that I outright reject what you say?
I’m not announcing anything here “ex cathedra.” I’m simply raising points with you. If I didn’t believe you to be an extremely well-educated and committed Catholic, I wouldn’t be raising these points with you. Don’t know about you, but my religious education is a continuous thing.

With respect, (I messed up my response and included comments in the shaded area above . . .)

Alex
 
We all admit that there are differences between Orthodox doctrine and western doctrine, TrentCath. That’s not in question. What we deny is that there is anything heterodox about Orthodox theology - except, of course, for its contemporary ecclesiology that does not acknowledge the universal authority of the bishop of Rome.

I don’t think anyone is claiming that we “believe the exact same things.” The claim of most Catholics is that neither Catholic theology nor Orthodox theology is actually heterodox from the other’s perspective.

I’m positive Marduk agrees with the obvious point that among western, eastern, and oriental Christianity there is no theological uniformity.

I don’t think anyone disagrees with you on that, either. Obviously the Orthodox deny those teachings. The disagreement was on whether eastern and oriental Catholics deny them - and I see absolutely no reason to think they do. But of course we acknowledge the obvious truth that the Orthodox deny them.

I still see no evidence of this from the Catholic perspective and am a little disheartened that you cling to it as a default position… unless we have a specific reason to think otherwise, we should trust Rome, which seems to think that the eastern Catholic churches (who hold to their eastern or oriental traditions on such matters) are just fine.
Dear Fone Bone,

I’ve read RC commentaries on Original Sin and purgatory - if someone could explain to me what the Latin Church of today really DOES believe about these two points, I would be very grateful!! 🙂

Alex
 
I don’t think anyone disagrees with you on that, either. Obviously the Orthodox deny those teachings. The disagreement was on whether eastern and oriental Catholics deny them - and I see absolutely no reason to think they do. But of course we acknowledge the obvious truth that the Orthodox deny them.
Orthodox historically always accepted Petrine primacy - it was was his supremacy that they took issue with.
 
Dear brother Steve,

That’s because this part of the clause refers to the Pope’s ancient prerogative as court of final appeal, enshrined in the Sardican Canons.
  • Cyprian ~70 years before Sardica referenced the pope as the court of appeal
  • Irenaeus ~100 years before Cyprian referenced the pope as the one all churches are to agree with
  • Clement ~100 years before Irenaeus, one could say Corinth went to the bishop of Rome because they knew it would bring closure to the sedition of their clergy
That history for papal decision and final appeal is a long one
M:
The judicial process in the Church is a collegial process, wherein the petrine office has an appellate authority. When the Pope promulgates a sentence in this context, he is simply siding with the prior judgments of one party or another. He is not unilaterally making a decision without consideration of those prior judgments of his brother bishops.
The pope ALSO has the right to choose which manner he uses, whether it be his personal judgement, or collegial effort.

Can. 333

§1. By virtue of his office, the Roman Pontiff not only possesses power offer the universal Church but also obtains the primacy of ordinary power offer all particular churches and groups of them. Moreover, this primacy strengthens and protects the proper, ordinary, and immediate power which bishops possess in the particular churches entrusted to their care.

§2. In fulfilling the office of supreme pastor of the Church, the Roman Pontiff is always joined in communion with the other bishops and with the universal Church. He nevertheless has the right, according to the needs of the Church, to determine the manner, whether personal or collegial, of exercising this office.
M:
This part of the clause refers either to (1) decrees in his exercise of the infallibility of the extraordinary Magisterium (ex-cathedra decrees) or to (2) decrees regarding the discipline and/or government of the Church.

According to Vatican 1, (1) is constrained by the sensus fidei of the Church (see the historic Proem of Pastor Aeternus), and the present consensus of the whole Magisterium, a consensus which need not necessarily be determined by direct consultation with all the bishops of the world, but must be determined nonetheless (see the Official Relatio of Vatican 1). As such a decree is thus ensured to be part of the faith of the Church, no one can gainsay it by appeal to a higher authority.

Whatever else may be said of (2), Pastor Aeternus guarantees that these decrees cannot violate the authority of local bishops in their own territorial jurisdiction. Further, though such decrees may become the standard, our canons affirm that local bishops can dispense with them for the good of their flock, which does not violate the principle that such decrees would nevertheless be the standard under normal circumstances.

Blessings,
Marduk
Neither can Pastor Aeternus violate the authority of the pope.
 
Eastern CATHOLICS accept all of the Ecumenical Councils that the Catholic Church does. There is no difference at all.

They ARE a part of the Catholic Church and are NOT a part of the Orthodox Churches. therefore, they acknowledge and accept all of the rules of the catholic Church, including all of the Ecumenical Councils recognized by the church.

Why would you think that there is a difference? Those Churches that do not recognize Rome, have different beliefs, but not those that accept Rome.
 
But such a view of the role of the pope developed AFTER the schism between East and West. Papal ratification of the Seven Ecumenical Councils has NOT been established as an exercise of the charism of papal infallibility but as the necessary ratification to ensure the West (and therefore the entire Church) is included in the Ecumenical Council’s decisions/decision-making process. Thus, the first Seven Councils expressed the charism of the infallibility of the ENTIRE Church.
The history is a long one, that the pope was necessary for ecumenical status.
A:
And while the Sixth Ec. Council praised the papacy highly, that did not prevent it from condemning Pope Honorius and, at Trullo - intended to be an integral part of the canons of the fifth and sixth councils - condemning certain practices of the Roman Church.

Alex
Re: Trullo, .
 
Dear brother Steve,

Not true, because, as stated, it was INTENDED to be Ecumenical.
Obviously, intent isn’t what ultimately makes a council ecumenical.
M:
Perhaps a better example would be the Council of Sardica. It was INTENDED by all its participants to be an Ecumenical Council (including the Pope of Rome, the Emperor, and Pope St. Athanasius), but it never did gain Ecumenical status even within that same century. Would both you and brother Alex agree to that?
maybe it’s NOT a good example for many reasons
newadvent.org/cathen/13473a.htm
M:
I can only partly agree with this. The Pope’s participation is certainly a NECESSARY factor for the Ecumenicity of a Council, but it is not the ONLY factor.
For his approval, it’s already a given the other factors have taken place.
 
I’m not announcing anything here “ex cathedra.” I’m simply raising points with you. If I didn’t believe you to be an extremely well-educated and committed Catholic, I wouldn’t be raising these points with you. Don’t know about you, but my religious education is a continuous thing.
mine too :tiphat:
A:
Trullo was a council and did not require the charism of papal infallibility to be such. What Trullo was not was an ecumenical council because the pope, representing the Western Church, had no participation in it and rejected it. That rejection did not make the canons of Trullo somehow “invalid” for the rest of the Church.
No one is saying it is. Those bishops can certainly speak for their own people.
A:
So I’m asking for clear evidence that in the first millennium of the Church’s existence, the papal Petrine Ministry was something beyond that of representative of the Western Church during the first seven Ec. Councils. Was not the ratification of the canons of those councils done by all the patriarchs and bishops of the Christian world? At what point was the Pope of Rome alone considered to bear the charism of indefectibility/infallibility in those instances? I’m asking, not telling
If I’m understanding you correctly

I’m sensing, that you’re in effect questioning the universal and pastoral care of the Church by Peter being passed onto the bishop of Rome.
 
I find that catechism a bit too ‘wordy’ and ambigous at times, I prefer the other two.

I also use them as the two express the same faith despite being ‘promulugated’ (not sure thats the correct word) just under 400 years apart, I see in that an admirable example of the churches true faith.
Thank you for explaining your reasons, TrentCath.
 
I frankly see no point in continuing this discussion, as much as you want to say otherwise you have not shown anywhere that the pope exercises supreme and universal power only when it is for the good of the church.

The quotes I have shown merely demonstrate that a pope does not have to exercise his authority collegially but can do so personally, if you wish to play semantics over what does and doesn’t constitute an ecumenical council that is your concern.

Further I have shown that two authoritarive catechisms of the church espouse a view equivalent to mine both that of the council of Trent and that of st pius x. My view is thus demonstrated to be an acceptable one and unless you are going to accuse st pius x and the authors of the catechism of ignorance and heresy you cannot accuse me.
There is only ONE authoritative Catechism. The one promulgated by Rome. Trent has been superseded.

The baltimore was not promulgated by Rome, but by the Bishops of the US.
 
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