Dutch said:
People are confused about the limits of the Church’s infallibility. It is really simple: They are only infallible in matters of faith and morals. NOT DISIPLINE
It has been argued that formal disciplines of the Church ARE matters of faith and morals. The above assertion, I believe is doubtful.
The Church has condemned the proposition that the Church can establish an ecclesiastical discipline that is “useless … burdensome … harmful … dangerous.”
Furthermore, according to the
1909 Catholic Encyclopedia article “Eccesiastical Discipline”, the author calls the thesis that ecclesiastical disciplines are indirectly infallible as being held “unanimously” by Catholic theologians, and, rightly understood, is “undeniable.”
A Catholic is free to reject this thesis, as it is not infallibly defined as
de fide dogma of Catholicism. However, if this is understood “unanimously” by Catholic tradition, then by what authority does a Catholic proclaim that an approved ecclesiastical discipline it is in any way harmful to the faith?
Pius VI’s condemnation reads as follows:
The prescription of the synod [of Pistoia] … it adds, “in this itself (discipline) there is to be distinguished what is necessary or useful to retain the faithful in spirit, from that which is useless or too burdensome for the liberty of the sons of the new Covenant to endure, but more so, from that which is dangerous or harmful, namely, leading to superstituion and materialism”; in so far as by the generality of the words it includes and submits to a prescribed examination even the discipline established and approved by the Church, as if the Church which is ruled by the Spirit of God could have established discipline which is not only useless and burdensome for Christian liberty to endure, but which is even dangerous and harmful and leading to superstition and materialism,–false, rash, scandalous, dangerous, offensive to pious ears, injurious to the Church and to the Spirit of God by whom it is guided, at least erroneous.
(Pius VI, cited in Denzinger, The Sources of Catholic Dogma, translated by Roy F. Deferari from the 13th ed. Of Henry Denzinger’s Enchiridion Symbolorum, 1954, Loreto Publications, 2nd printing, 2004, pg. 393)]
I also refer you to the
1909 Catholic Encyclopedia article entitled “
Ecclesiastical Discipline”, under the heading “
DISCIPLINARY INFALLIBILITY”.
newadvent.org/cathen/05030a.htm
Here’s an excerpt…
Disciplinary Infallibility
] has, however, found a place in all recent treatises on the Church (De Ecclesiâ}. The authors of these treatises decide
unanimously in favour of a negative and indirect rather than a positive and direct infallibility, inasmuch as in her general discipline, i. e. the common laws imposed on all the faithful, the Church can prescribe nothing that would be contrary to the natural or the Divine law, nor prohibit anything that the natural or the Divine law would exact. If well understood this thesis is undeniable; it amounts to saying that the Church does not and cannot impose practical directions contradictory of her own teaching.
God bless,
Dave