Evidence for Design?

  • Thread starter Thread starter tonyrey
  • Start date Start date
Status
Not open for further replies.
Of course. Even those Catholics who do believe that God lets the laws of nature that He created do their developmental work, according to His planning, believe that God at times does perform physical miracles (at least when they are orthodox Catholics). And while God was physically on Earth, in the person of Jesus Christ, He performed many physical miracles.

But physical miracles and constant ‘design intervention’ are two entirely different things.

I prefer to believe in a God who performs miracles when He wants to, not when He has to, i.e. when the laws of nature that He created would be insufficient to acomplish His ends.

The latter appears to me as an impotent God, and I don’t believe in an impotent God. I believe in God Almighty.
Al,

My example proves the point: Jesus as God, can manipulate nature at will. Jesus waited for Lazarus to die so that those who were unbelieving might believe that he can raise the dead and is who He said He is.

Why are Catholics waiting for a second miracle so that Blessed John Paul II might become a saint? I’m not talking about constant design intervention. I am offering the premise that design is detectable in nature.

Peace,
Ed
 
Design is limited to only the material/physical domain by some individuals. In its most comprehensive form it applies to the whole of Creation.
But ID science (not theology) is limited to the natural world and the creation story minus Adam and Eve. What is happening now is that design in general is being talked about whereas ID science is saying that design in particular over rules the “chance” factor in the natural world.
 
It has become apparent that genetic switches and the information for making limbs already existed long before fish walked on land. The following is an excerpt from Science Daily:

"Genetic Switch for Limbs and Digits Found in Primitive Fish: Before Animals First Walked On Land, Fish Carried Gene Program for Limbs

"ScienceDaily (July 11, 2011) — Genetic instructions for developing limbs and digits were present in primitive fish millions of years before their descendants first crawled on to land, researchers have discovered.

"Genetic switches control the timing and location of gene activity. When a particular switch taken from fish DNA is placed into mouse embryos, the segment can activate genes in the developing limb region of embryos, University of Chicago researchers report in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. The successful swap suggests that the recipe for limb development is conserved in species separated by 400 million years of evolution.

“The genetic switches that drive the expression of genes in the digits of mice are not only present in fish, but the fish sequence can actually activate the expression in mice,” said Igor Schneider, PhD, postdoctoral researcher in the Department of Organismal Biology and Anatomy at the University of Chicago and lead author on the paper. “This tells us how the antecedents of the limb go back in time at every level, from fossils to genes.”

God knew what his planet would be like in the beginning: hot, cold, arid, temperate and so on. This strongly suggests all of the needed information was already present in the beginning. This as opposed to scientific papers that conclude certain pathways fortuitously led to this or that organ or limb over millions of years.

And what about claims that insects were trapped in amber millions of years ago? Close up photos reveal complete insects, including some with wings:

flickr.com/photos/amber-inclusions/6691437501/in/pool-insectandspidercloseups

And they are not unlike their present-day counterparts.

Peace,
Ed
 
By doing justice I meant, I think, ‘contribute logically to a proof’. These scientific premises do not do. That being said, looking at the world can to see something like God’s design, perhaps, might contribute to faith in important ways.

I might note, I think I might be open to design being the case. That being said, I don’t think it should be a premise for an argument about God’s existence or natural law. To talk about objectivity in science is, I think, nonsense. Perhaps design is one of those things which, although it cannot be said, can be shown in other ways such that it contributes to faith.
I just want to say that I do not think that I am sure about this last bit is to be expressed, about talk of design as nonsense, is true. Nor am I sure whether or not, if it is nonsense, it means anything to say that it can be shown. I suppose it might be true that I mentioned this, I think, more to try and appeal to those on this forum who feel something is important about the idea of design than because I thought it, design, was true.
 
But ID science (not theology) is limited to the natural world and the creation story minus Adam and Eve. What is happening now is that design in general is being talked about whereas ID science is saying that design in particular over rules the “chance” factor in the natural world.
 
There are some aspects of science like DNA which are overwhelming evidence for Design. A highly complex and efficient information system is a clear sign of intelligent organization with its ingenious adaptation of means to ends. Natural engineering far exceeds human technology in its beauty, ingenuity and fertility. The rejection of insight in favour of blind events is unrealistic and unproductive.
Yes, exactly, and very clearly stated here. Natural engineering is evidence of the fine-tuning that can be found in nature. Not only are natural laws inadequate to explain these sophisticated functions, but human intelligence itself cannot even understand how these functions work, much less how they supposedly were generated from natural processes.

The bolded text above is a very unique approach to this question (as I’ve seen). One must be open to what ingenuity is and what it produces.

The design argument points to a way of seeing – of looking at what reality truly communicates. One must set aside the filters of ideology in order to see the masterpieces of genius that biology displays.
 
They do not point to the source of nature in the way the cosmological fine-tuning argument does. They allegedly (not really, as science has shown) point to an artisan that sculpts within nature.
The reason I let this go is that you already accept biological ID. When you argue that natural laws cannot explain the existence of the immaterial mind (and thus, free-will, the moral law and consciousness) then that is saying exactly what you criticize here – that a designer creates within nature.

The fine-tuning that you accept in the cosmos also occurs within nature – just as the immaterial soul does.
(I would be interested, by the way, in examples where he did use biological ID arguments).
I can provide many examples from St. Thomas and from St. Augustine, St. John Chrysostom and other Fathers of the Church. But how will this information help you? Won’t you simply dismiss it as you’ve done with the claim that St. Thomas was not a scientist?

If you’re open to the data as I see it, then I can provide quite a lot of evidence in support of ID from a Catholic perspective.

In fact, as I’ve written on this thread already …

The anti-ID position is the claim that “there is no evidence of design to be found in nature”.

I propose that one cannot accept the Catholic Faith with that anti-ID position.
 
False, there is a big difference. Cosmological fine-tuning is a mainstream scientific finding, entirely based on the scientific method of methodological naturalism.
So is biological ID.
It becomes an argument for a designer from a philosophical perspective.
You’ve contradicted the above. You state first that it is a scientific finding. Then you say it is philosophical.

In any case, Biological ID does exactly the same thing. If the fine-tuning in the cosmos could be explained by known natural laws, then there would be no evidence of ID there.
Biological ID on the other hand pretends that science does not explain things properly.
Note what I just pointed out. Cosmological ID points out that science is inadequate to explain the fine-tuning which is observable. Biological ID does the same thing.
Science does not support biological ID.
Science does not support cosmological ID either – but you have no problem with that.
And if biological ID wants to be portrayed as a “scientific research program”, it needs to abandon the scientific method of methodological naturalism. Bad move.
I don’t understand that. Biological ID uses the scientific method. It also uses methodological naturalism – just as cosmological ID does.

You haven’t explained the distinction here.
 
The reason I let this go is that you already accept biological ID. When you argue that natural laws cannot explain the existence of the immaterial mind (and thus, free-will, the moral law and consciousness) then that is saying exactly what you criticize here – that a designer creates within nature.
Since the soul is immaterial, as we both agree, it is not part of human biology. It is part of human nature, which emcompasses biology (material (body) and soul. And no, I do not accept biological ID. Please do not obfuscate the issues.
The anti-ID position is the claim that “there is no evidence of design to be found in nature”.
I propose that one cannot accept the Catholic Faith with that anti-ID position.
One cannot accept the Catholic Faith with a non-design position in a wider sense. Of course the universe was designed as it wad created. The term “ID” is commonly used for biological ID as I have pointed out to you before, and should not be used otherwise. Please do not obfuscate the issues.
 
Design is obviously considered not to be directed, controlled or even remotely controlled at any stage of proceedings lasting billions of years - as if it would be an admission of failure to alleviate any suffering subsequent to the initial act of Creation rather than act according to the principles revealed to us by the Son of God!

The repulsive policy of splendid isolation is thought to be carried out to the very last convulsion…
That’s a very important point. The design argument is based on the truth that God sustains nature continually.

If we pray in the Spirit of God, we can actually change nature itself and make this world more like the Paradise it was intended to be.

Very interesting point also – if the ###### story was true, then we would be wrong to seek to alleviate the suffering that occurred after Creation, since that suffering (competition for resources, struggle for survival and reproductive success), supposedly, is the source of all beauty and innovation in life.

That idea is very much contrary to the Catholic teaching about the integrity of Creation and of God’s redemptive work in creation and nature itself every day.
 
I said:

False, there is a big difference. Cosmological fine-tuning is a mainstream scientific finding, entirely based on the scientific method of methodological naturalism.
So is biological ID.
In your dreams.

I said:
It becomes an argument for a designer from a philosophical perspective.
You’ve contradicted the above. You state first that it is a scientific finding. Then you say it is philosophical.
That is not what I said. I first said that fine-tuning is a scientific finding, and that, when taken into the realm of philosophy, it becomes a design argument (or can become one, depending on the philosophy).

Fine-tuning as scientific finding per se is not a design argument. Science is not in the business of making such philosophical statements.
 
Since the soul is immaterial, as we both agree, it is not part of human biology. It is part of human nature, which emcompasses biology (material (body) and soul. And no, I do not accept biological ID. Please do not obfuscate the issues.
You’ve given evidence to support your belief by referring to natural phenomena. You stated that the enlargement of the human brain was evidence of the presence of the soul.

It’s exactly the same as your support of cosmological ID. You said yourself, the fine-tuning is accepted by science – but the laws that create the fine-tuning are immaterial. They’re not a part of material nature itself. Additionally, if the laws could produce that kind of precision, then there would be no design evident at all.

Free-will exists – the effects of it are observable. Science today claims that free-will is caused by material processes. Biological ID shows that natural, biological laws cannot produce free-will (or consciousness, or the mind, or moral awareness).
One cannot accept the Catholic Faith with a non-design position in a wider sense.
In the narrow sense. Please be clear – are you stating that there is no evidence of design cannot be observed in biological nature? That is the anti-ID position. If that is your position then, your view is in conflict with the Catholic Faith.
Of course the universe was designed as it wad created.
The universe includes biological life and the human person (each person is created directly by God).

Do you consider human beings to be part of the cosmos? Or are you saying that human beings show no evidence of having been designed by intelligence?
 
That is not what I said. I first said that fine-tuning is a scientific finding …
The existence of consciousness, free-will and a moral sense in humans are scientific findings also.

In fact, science today claims that all of those observable features of human life originated from natural laws alone.

When you correctly argue against that, you’re arguing against mainstream science.
 
Why are Catholics waiting for a second miracle so that Blessed John Paul II might become a saint? I’m not talking about constant design intervention. I am offering the premise that design is detectable in nature.
Exactly. It’s impossible to be a Catholic and claim that there is no evidence of design in nature.

As for constant miracles …
what does God do at every Catholic Mass on every altar in the world every day?
 
I don’t understand that. Biological ID uses the scientific method. It also uses methodological naturalism – just as cosmological ID does.

You haven’t explained the distinction here.
I just pointed out that fine-tuning qua science is not a design argument; it becomes only a design argument as philosophical argument from science. As a philosophical argument it transcends the methodological naturalism of science.

Biological ID makes a design argument, and thus transcends the methodological naturalism of science.Hence it pushes beyond science into the realm of philosophy.

For biological ID to pretend that it is “science” is a lie.
 
The existence of consciousness, free-will and a moral sense in humans are scientific findings also.
:confused:

I have never heard that before. Are you saying that we didn’t know we had minds, freewill, and a moral sense, before the scientific method came along?
In fact, science today claims that all of those observable features of human life originated from natural laws alone.
:confused: I think you are confused about what people are actually claiming
When you correctly argue against that, you’re arguing against mainstream science.
:confused: rubbish
 
You’ve given evidence to support your belief by referring to natural phenomena. You stated that the enlargement of the human brain was evidence of the presence of the soul.
That is not what I said. I said that there may be a possibility of such but it was a mere speculation (not evidence), and I am not sufficiently interesting to expand on it at this point. Again, as as so often, you twist my words. it becomes really tiresome.
 
:confused:

I have never heard that before. Are you saying that we didn’t know we had minds, freewill, and a moral sense, before the scientific method came along?
Science is the analysis of observable phenomena. Science didn’t begin with the scientific method. But even if you accept that, materialists even before the coming of Christ claimed that the mind was a physical phenomenon.
:confused: I think you are confused about what people are actually claiming
I can show you scientific literature from the most prominent #######ary biologists in the world. But it might be better if you offer your point of view. Are you asserting that science does not claim to have an explanation for the origin of free-will, the mind and the moral sense in human beings?

Or, are you saying that the scientific explanation for those things is inadequate.

If the latter – then you’re offering a biological ID argument.

If the former, then have you read any scientific studies on the origin of consciousness?
I’ll interpret this to mean:

“Mainstream science today does not claim to have (or be developing) explanations for the origin of consciousness and free will.”

Right?
 
Exactly. It’s impossible to be a Catholic and claim that there is no evidence of design in nature.
There is evidence of design in nature. But there is no scientific evidence of design in nature.

Boo-hoo. You going to have to learn to live that.
As for constant miracles …
what does God do at every Catholic Mass on every altar in the world every day?
That is a different context of miracle. That’s got very little to do with designing the universe. Also the physical attributes remain unchanged. What you witness at mass is more like an incarnation, rather than a physical transformation.
 
Free-will exists – the effects of it are observable. Science today claims that free-will is caused by material processes. Biological ID shows that natural, biological laws cannot produce free-will (or consciousness, or the mind, or moral awareness).
Since you stated “Biological ID shows that natural, biological laws cannot produce free-will (or consciousness, or the mind, or moral awareness).” I would like to analyze the "Biological ID which you refer to. I would also like to analyze the claims that free-will is caused by material processes. I am especially interested in those processes. I would like to compare these claims to a research paper I have.

Thank you.
 
Status
Not open for further replies.
Back
Top