Theologians don’t attempt to “synthesize Catholicism and Evolutioanary theory,” any more than they synthesize Catholicism with the theory of gravity, with cell theory, with atomic theory, etc. Rather, theologians interpret theology in light of the progressive understanding of the world around us. Here are some theologians after Teilhard who have interpreted theology in an evolutionary context:
Deane-Drummond, Celia. Biology and Theology Today. London: SCM Press, 2001.
Edwards, Denis. The God of Evolution: A Trinitarian Theology. Mahwah, NJ: Paulist Press, 1999.
Haught, John F. Deeper than Darwin: The Prospect for Religion in the Age of Evolution. Boulder, Colorado: Westview Press, 2003.
________. Purpose, Evolution and the Meaning of Life. Pandora Press, 2004
Heller, Michal. Creative Tension : Essays On Science And Religion.
Hess, Peter, and Paul Allen, Catholicism and Science (2008)
Hewlett, Martinez, and Ted Peters. Can you believe in God and evolution? A Guide for the Perplexed. Nashville, TN: Abingdon Press, 2006.
McMullin, Ernan, ed. Evolution and Creation. University of Notre Dame Press, 1985.
Rahner, Karl, Hominisation : the evolutionary origin of man as a theological problem, 1965
Zycinski, Josef. God and evolution : fundamental questions of Christian evolutionism, 2006