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cmforte
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Getting back to some other parts of Orthodox theology, I am interested in “Particular Judgement.” In this essay,
From Jehovah’s Witnesses Official Web Site, Death
Is It Really the End?
-Chris
"**WHAT ARE THE DIFFERENCES BETWEEN ORTHODOXY AND ROMAN CATHOLICISM? **By Father Michael Azkoul
St. Catherine Mission, St. Louis, MO
," Fr. Micheal writes as it concerns the Orthodox difference with the Catholic position on life after death:Copyright, 1994 St. Nectarios American Orthodox Church
Reproduced with permission from The Orthodox Christian Witness, Vol. XXVII (48), Vol. XXVIII (6) and (8), 1994
Purgatory is a condition of the departed before the final judgment. According to Roman Catholic theology, those souls destined for heaven (with a few exceptions) must endure a state of purgation, or purification. They must be cleansed of the sins committed on earth. The rest go to hell for eternal punishment.
Moreover, from a “treasury” of merits or extra grace accumulated by the virtue of Christ, the Virgin Mary and the saints, “indulgences” may be granted. The grace is applied to those in purgatory in order to shorten their time there.
Orthodoxy teaches that, **after the soul leaves the body, it journeys to the abode of the dead (Hades). **There are exceptions, such as the Theotokos, who was borne by the angels directly into heaven. As for the rest, we must remain in this condition of waiting. Because ***some ***have a prevision of the glory to come and others foretaste their suffering, the state of waiting is called “Particular Judgment.”
The view of “Particular Judgement” as written in this piece by an Orthodox priest sounds extremely similar to the JW view of soul sleep:When Christ returns, the soul rejoins its risen body to be judged by Him. The “good and faithful servant” will inherit eternal life, the unfaithful with the unbeliever will spend eternity in hell. Their sins and their unbelief will torture them as fire.
From Jehovah’s Witnesses Official Web Site, Death
Is It Really the End?
Do Orthodox really believe that our souls “sleep” or “wait” in “Hades,” or the “abode of the dead,” until the resurection? Or am I reading this wrong? I knew they didn’t believe in Purgatory, of course, but I could have sworn the Orthodox believed in a judgement immediately after death where the righteous go to Heaven…right? Or no?When will the resurrection take place? The fact that death is compared to sleep indicates that the resurrection does not usually take place immediately after death. A period of “sleeping” takes place between the time of death and the resurrection. In the Bible, a man named Job raised the question: “If an able-bodied man dies can he live again?” Then he answered: “I shall wait [in the grave] until my relief comes. [God] will call, and I myself shall answer.” (Job 14:14, 15) What a joy it will be when that time arrives and the dead are reunited with their loved ones!
-Chris