Food Price Riots Popping Up Around The World

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Oh yes. The Soviet Union managed to half-starve itself despite a plentiful oil supply. Doubtless losing prior access to fuel has contributed to the terrible condition of No. Korean and Cuban nutrition. But they were economic disasters before that. Singapore and Japan have no oil at all, and they don’t starve because they have actual economies. Something else must be afoot in Korea and Cuba. Communism perhaps?
 
And false witness is lying but one that goes beyond the self and is direct to the other. Petrus has never ever (do I need to say that more forcefully) argued for **artificial **birth control…not once. That is a false label you, Al, and Vern? have ascribed to him…and to me. Generally, I only argue to a coming energy crises. Climate change I don’t get too involved in because I haven’t spent much time looking at the professional arguments. For population it’s a fact that the world will reach a point of zero population growth. It’s up to humanity’s choices to determine how that will happen. Will it be by lack of food and starvation? Petrus believes the Vatican should be at the front of that discussion theologically as to how zero population growth comes about. Do you beg to differ with that positon?
Thanks, Doug – you’ve summarized my position nicely. It’s interesting that some people – when they hear ZPG – immediately jump to conclusions and falsely ascribe to the speaker the advocacy of artificial contraception, abortion, infanticide, euthanasia, etc. I was getting a bit tired of hearing the false witness of those who repeatedly pasted those labels on me, even though I had never given reason to believe I advocated them.

It’s also interesting that there is a knee-jerk and visceral reaction to the very concept of zero population growth. Some people simply cannot accept the logical fact that on a planet with a finite land surface there will come a point at which Earth cannot support any more human beings, even if we have exterminated every other animal and incinerated all the forests, and are standing one one square foot of land each.

Of course, the human population will cease growing long before that, either because humans voluntarily restrict their family size to the replacement rate of approximately 2.3 children per couple, or because periodic spasms of resource wars and famines will trim off the excess population, as happened in earlier times before cheap petroleum permitted us temporarily to exceed the solar carrying capacity of the planet.

Petrus
 
i’m worried that our politicians are going to make it worse. anthropogenic global warming has become an unreasonable religion. the oceans have been cooling and global temps have been decreasing. between subsidized corn ethanol, carbon credits, polar bears and extreme environmentalism, the middle class is under attack.

i see giant homes being built everywhere and the median salary vs. home price out of wack. the government should protect the middle class, as we are the majority. but our selfish politicians seem only to care about the rich and the government subsidized poor.
 
The government screws things up worse … everywhere it has been tried.
 
Some interesting things get overlooked.

Just because the numbers are large, doesn’t mean that the situation is impossible.

Large amounts of oil needed.

Large amounts of energy needed.

Large numbers of people to be supplied.

We have seen over and over that free market economics can and does provide the supply.

We have seen over and over that command economies (totalitarian dictatorships) cannot and do not provide the supply.

Supposedly 90% of the world’s supply of oil is in the hands of totalitarian dictatorships. That alone may account for some of the supply problems.

Malthusian folks and Club of Rome folks have maintained for many many years that the situation is impossible. The Earth cannot supply the food, fiber, natural resources, etc, necessary to sustain all those people.

And yet every single forecast has been totally wrong.

There is no reason to believe that the estimates of the supply of energy is any different. Consider all the political obstructions that are being placed to block energy production and development … particularly in the United States.

And in the past when alternatives to Middle East petroleum were found, the Middle Eastern countries deliberately flooded the market, causing the price to drop sharply thereby killing the financial feasibility of the alternatives.

Fortunately, development of food and fuel are not dependent on one or two people. There are alternative sources. If the political forces will simply allow the free markets to work.

Consider if there was a liquid that everyone needed. But the amounts were huge. Say 200 billion barrels per day.

Why … the naysayers would declare that it was impossible. They could not envision any system that could generate that much throughput. Impossible.

And yet … it happens every day … just by the decentralized application of everyone’s normal efforts in going about their business.

The average human heart pumps about 1500 gallons per day of blood. Multiply that by 5 billion and divide by 40 gallons per barrel … And you end up with a huge number of barrels per day.

Fortunately we are not dependent on one or two naysayers to provide all that pumping.

And in energy, we just need the naysayers to get our of our way.

No reason at all why additional nuclear reactors can’t be built. Or why more coal can’t be mined. Or why research can’t be restarted in fusion power. Or why new and improved ways of extracting oil and natural gas can’t be developed.

And folks are working to do just those things.

If only the naysayers would just get out of the way.
 
Originally Posted by Doug50
And false witness is lying but one that goes beyond the self and is direct to the other. Petrus has never ever (do I need to say that more forcefully) argued for artificial birth control…not once. That is a false label you, Al, and Vern? have ascribed to him…and to me.

Yes, yes, yes. We know … birth control by education.

Yeah, right.

Doesn’t lead to abortion, artificial birth control or euthanasia.

There is a difference between a passive measure (education) and an active measure (abortion, artificial birth control or euthanasia).

Further, even abstinence and natural family planning are only permitted for serious reasons. And someone’s Malthusian forecasts somehow are not very persuasive. Especially when in the United States there are government and political lobby groups working overtime to prevent the free markets from functioning.

Think of all the obstructions being imposed on all sorts of activity from oil and gas drilling to refinery and nuclear reactor construction to government subsidies for ideas with no economic viability (wind, solar, ethanol).

Why … you might get the idea that someone or some group was out there deliberately waging economic warfare against the West … and the United States in particular.
 
As far as I know, it isn’t possible for a couple to have 2.3 children. Therefore, some people can have 3 children, but some must be limited to 2. If this is to be voluntary family limitation, I am wondering how families are going to decide whether they are 3 child people or 2 child people. Since many have one or none, how is anyone to know whether perhaps they can have 4?

This is not scientific, of course, and I will be faulted for not spending 15 minutes or so on the web teasing the “real” information out, but I am thinking there is a pretty significant strain of unreality in all of this. Of American Catholics, perhaps 20% of the population or so, perhaps half pay any attention to what the Church says about artificial birth control. So if the Church got on board with the ZPG folks (which I am sure it will not) this whole business is aimed at 10% of the population?

And I don’t suppose we know how many children that 10% is actually having. However, if 10% of the people in this country are actually faithful to the Magesterium of the CC, perhaps an increase in their numbers is, on balance, actually a good thing, particularly since the other 10% may well be below replacement anyway. Perhaps their presumed surplus numbers can aid in the repopulation of Europe.

There is another problem not yet addressed by the ZPG folks. Population growth is not only determined by the number of children per woman. It is also determined by the age at which she has the first child. If, say, the typical American woman has her first child at age 30, and if that child is a girl, it may be reasonably expected that that child’s first child will be born 60 years after the birth of the mother in question. At that point, there will then be three people resulting from the existence of the first mother, assuming all survive and are fertile. On the other hand, if the typical Kenyan (doubtless the real numbers will be provided by those interested in doing it) has her first child at age 15 or so, the next child will also have a child when the first mother is only 30. When the first mother is 60, her daughter will, by then, have a child, a grandchild and a great grandchild. Her child will have two issue and her grandchild will have one child, and so forth. Thus, the population will be much greater in that event, even if the first woman limited herself to 2.3 children.

Therefore, if the ZPG people want to achieve their purpose, the Church will actually need to encourage people to defer childbirth to at least age 30. Since, of course, defering childbirth often results in infertility, and since there is always the possibility that the woman will not live to age 30, that would likely be more effective than telling some woment they should not exceed 2 children and telling others their limit is 3. But doubtless the experts can fine tune the program.

Thinking about the experts, I wonder how many, back in 1960 or so, predicted the collapse of populations in industrialized countries? Certainly they would not have predicted ZPG in Mexico.

I don’t think there’s much doubt anymore that the Mexican birth rate in Mexico is at or around 2.1 per woman. (Some say 2.3, though there may be other guesses…have to be careful here. Don’t want to “bear false witness” against Mexicans.) Mexico has plenty of oil. Obviously, though, that combination has not ensured even a reasonably decent economy, as Mexico exports both oil and people to the U.S. There have been protests in Mexico recently because of the increasing price of corn. Also, there have been protests claiming that relatively inexpensive U.S. corn is “crowding out” Mexican corn producers because of NAFTA, notwithstanding that fuel is much cheaper in Mexico than it is in the U.S.

Not owning any oil wells myself, I have to go to work now. Have a good day, gentlemen.
 
Thanks Doug,
I imagine that the farmland in the USA is in the same situation as North Korea, in that it is has been overfarmed to the point where it has no nutrients left and needs fertilizer to produce. But surely if fertilizer is phased out slowly this could be corrected by allowing fields time to replenish themselves between uses and by slowly reducing the amount of fertilizer.

I’d still like to know how much food can be produced without any fertilizer. I think the Cuba story is a good example of how things could go well without oil. It wouldn’t be all that bad if everyone had to start using their yards for growing crops.

But much of this was futile. The land had been drained of nutrients and if sufficient yields were to be maintained fertilizer needed to be applied on a massive scale. It is estimated that North Korea’s fertilizer requirements are 700,000 metric tons which is what they manufactured in 1989. By 1998 they were only able to manufacture 18% of their need. Crop yields plummeted over this period by 60%. Thus causing severe famine throughout the land. It is estimated that without an (name removed by moderator)ut of chemical fertilizers (meaning hydrocarbon based energy (name removed by moderator)ut), there is little way that the food production can increase. The population of North Korea will decline until it reaches the level present crop yields can sustain.
 
You’re welcome, Petrus.

I get tired of this “knee-jerk and visceral reaction” too. I give an example of what happend to two countries after their oil/fuel got drastically cut, and because they happen to be communists countries all of suddent I’m promoting communism? I have voted for every republican presidential candidate in every election since the 1970s. The peak oil debate is cuts accross party lines. Oil runs the world and wars have been fought over it. It’s only guys like David Letterman who don’t get it. youtube.com/watch?v=baeFRcciN1w
 
The government screws things up worse … everywhere it has been tried.
You believe that across the board, Al? Does that apply to America’s military, too? Does that apply to NASA? Does that apply to the interstate highway system? Does that apply to nuclear technology? The Manhattan project didn’t just give us the A-bomb it also gave us the knowledge of how to do nulcear generation.

It seems to me that when there is a national focus directed to solving a problem/crises the government can do quit well at getting things done. It’s when the Houses and Administration kiss up to constituent interests that are less than altruistic such as the ones I listed above is where the government screws up. The midwest corn growers love ethanol no matter how irrational it is as a gasoiline replacement is what I’d consider an example.
 
Thanks Doug,
I imagine that the farmland in the USA is in the same situation as North Korea, in that it is has been overfarmed to the point where it has no nutrients left and needs fertilizer to produce. But surely if fertilizer is phased out slowly this could be corrected by allowing fields time to replenish themselves between uses and by slowly reducing the amount of fertilizer.

I’d still like to know how much food can be produced without any fertilizer. I think the Cuba story is a good example of how things could go well without oil. It wouldn’t be all that bad if everyone had to start using their yards for growing crops.
I’ve read the average Cuba lost 20 lbs of weight and there were even reports of blindness due to poor nutrition before they got their act together (they instituted a freer maket system for food production). But as fertilizers get more expensive (or hard to get) what other choice is there, scrubbing ammonia from seawater?
 
I’ve read the average Cuba lost 20 lbs of weight and there were even reports of blindness due to poor nutrition before they got their act together (they instituted a freer maket system for food production). But as fertilizers get more expensive (or hard to get) what other choice is there, scrubbing ammonia from seawater?
Losing 20 pounds wouldn’t be so bad for the average north american.
Of course, you realize that plants can grow without fertilizer, right?
I guess you haven’t investigated how much food could be grown in the USA without using fertilizer?
Cuba has 101 people per square kilometer, while the USA has 31 people per square kilometer. So the USA should be a lot better off than Cuba was without fertilizer. I suspect we would have to adjust our lifestyles, but I don’t think there would be a major die-off of human beings if we had to stop using artificial fertilizer.

As for using tractors… if food becomes scarce, people will be more than happy to farm their own little plots. No recreational activity is more important than growing food. And gardening can be a fun activity, at least some people enjoy it.
 
I don’t think there’s much doubt anymore that the Mexican birth rate in Mexico is at or around 2.1 per woman. (Some say 2.3, though there may be other guesses…have to be careful here. Don’t want to “bear false witness” against Mexicans.) Mexico has plenty of oil. Obviously, though, that combination has not ensured even a reasonably decent economy, as Mexico exports both oil and people to the U.S. There have been protests in Mexico recently because of the increasing price of corn. Also, there have been protests claiming that relatively inexpensive U.S. corn is “crowding out” Mexican corn producers because of NAFTA, notwithstanding that fuel is much cheaper in Mexico than it is in the U.S.

Not owning any oil wells myself, I have to go to work now. Have a good day, gentlemen.
Mexico’s oil production is owned by the state and their oil production has gone into a step decline, esp. form Cantarell which was the seconded largest oilfield ever discoverd.
http://www.theoildrum.com/files/NA-AL944_MexOil_20070126183729.gif It’s estimated that Mexico could end its exports within 6 years if they can’t turn around their decline. Now Nigeria would’ve been a better example of an oil resource rich country where this natural resource wealth doesn’t get to the population. First you need the resourse after that you need the economic system that’ll inject that wealth across the population. In the US oil resources were privately owned by landowners. Economics does not create the natural resource.
 
Losing 20 pounds wouldn’t be so bad for the average north american.
Of course, you realize that plants can grow without fertilizer, right?
I guess you haven’t investigated how much food could be grown in the USA without using fertilizer?
Cuba has 101 people per square kilometer, while the USA has 31 people per square kilometer. So the USA should be a lot better off than Cuba was without fertilizer. I suspect we would have to adjust our lifestyles, but I don’t think there would be a major die-off of human beings if we had to stop using artificial fertilizer.

As for using tractors… if food becomes scarce, people will be more than happy to farm their own little plots. No recreational activity is more important than growing food. And gardening can be a fun activity, at least some people enjoy it.
I was chopping my garden yesterday. For my yard I quit using fertalizers just because I don’t want to pay for it. I also started replacing my plants with more natives since they don’t have to be watered once establised. For the garden I’ve gone to a local dairy to buy their composted manure. The Co-op needed a place to dump tree chippings so we let them use a spot on our farm. It makes great compost and mulch. All this is very labor intensive and I can see how far the products will go by bulk volume. I don’t know if the bulk material is available to do this on a large farming scale. I highly doubt it. Cuba has the advantage of a year round growing season.
 
Rice, death and the dollar
By Spengler
Code:
																The global food crisis is a monetary phenomenon, an unintended consequence of  																	America's attempt to inflate its way out of a market failure. There are  																	long-term reasons for food prices to rise, but the unprecedented spike in grain  																	prices during the past year stems from the weakness of the American dollar.  																	Washington's economic misery now threatens to become a geopolitical  																	catastrophe.
atimes.com/atimes/Global_Economy/JD22Dj01.html
 
I’ve read the average Cuba lost 20 lbs of weight and there were even reports of blindness due to poor nutrition before they got their act together (they instituted a freer maket system for food production). But as fertilizers get more expensive (or hard to get) what other choice is there, scrubbing ammonia from seawater?
What was the average weight before the weight loss? (Not that Cuban data are reliable data.)

One indicator is that Cubans vote with their feet. Whenever possible. And very few people migrate TO Cuba.
 
What was the average weight before the weight loss? (Not that Cuban data are reliable data.)

One indicator is that Cubans vote with their feet. Whenever possible. And very few people migrate TO Cuba.
why is any of that even relevant?
 
why is any of that even relevant?
Gee – because weight loss is relevant, and the amount is also relevant. Particularly when we’re talking about a nation’s ability to feed its people.

And because people who live in bad conditions tend to vote with their feet by leaving. On the other hand, when people live in better-than-average conditions, other people tend to vote with their feet by coming to that better-than-average place.

The fact that when people get a chance they leave Cuba, and that not only Cubans but many others come to the US should tell us something about the relative quality of life in those two countries.
 
Gee – because weight loss is relevant, and the amount is also relevant. Particularly when we’re talking about a nation’s ability to feed its people.

And because people who live in bad conditions tend to vote with their feet by leaving. On the other hand, when people live in better-than-average conditions, other people tend to vote with their feet by coming to that better-than-average place.

The fact that when people get a chance they leave Cuba, and that not only Cubans but many others come to the US should tell us something about the relative quality of life in those two countries.
You and Al can go rant somewhere else for all I care. Go tell it to someone who cares about that. The whole point of the Cuba example was about food production, not anyone wanting to get into Cuba.

Maybe you and Al would like this considering the source or is the Church now promoting communism? What’s in bold is the point
Castro’s Cuba: is Fidel’s socialist paradiso really lost—and in peril? Catholic New Times, March 20, 2005 by Kevin Spurgaitis

Special, ‘bust’ period

“It’s a very bizarre situation now,” says Cuban specialist John Kirk, a professor of Spanish at Dalhousie University. Writing about contemporary Cuba for more than 27 years, Kirk is also a volunteer consultant for Canadian NGOs–and Cuba’s own fishing fleet. The author and researcher’s books include Culture and the Cuban Revolution: Conversations in Havana and Between God and the Party: Religion and Politics in Revolutionary Cuba.

In the early 1990s, the Cuban government made what it called a “pact with the devil,” he recalls. When the Soviet Union’s subsidies ended in 1989 along with its collapse, the island’s 11 million people struggled. They had two choices: they could maintain their social network and make concessions, or adhere strictly to their principles and “go down faster than the Titanic,” according to Kirk. They chose the former exit, creating a quasi-capitalist economy.

In order to preserve the revolutionary staples of free schooling and healthcare, tourism became the lifeblood. Then the government legalized the U.S. dollar (dropped in winter 2004), allowing Cuban nationals in Miami to send money back to their families. In the ‘pesos sector,’ a doctor earning US$25 a month suddenly became worse off than the doorman at a hotel, where cash-gratuities and toiletries were for the taking.

“All of these things created a very difficult, complex mosaic in the country, it’s been very confusing for many people.”

But they’ve all shared adversity during the so-called Special Period. **Between 1993 and 1994, the average Cuban lost 20 pounds of body weight. More than 52, 000 people went blind due to vitamin deficiencies. “It was horrible,” says Kirk. “… **But there weren’t massive rebellions against the Cuban government because everyone suffered equitably amidst cutbacks (and continued trade barriers).”

According to Kirk, the U.S-imposed embargo has been a leaky one. Cuba has indirectly bought nearly US$1 billion of food from American producers in the last three years. Because of U.S. legislation, it must pay significantly more from third-party countries. Food shortages are common. Buoyed by the World Food Program (WFP), though, it’s received food aid totaling US$22.6 million between 2001 and 2005.
 
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