Hello Eve3,
To explain myself, I’ll address these one at a time.
People hurt each other for all kinds of reasons, and typically their intent is completely self focused
So I ask myself, “when am I self-focused, when am I doing for myself?”. I can come to painfully admit that even when I do my “greatest” service to others, I am getting some sense of satisfaction out of it. I am finding joy in their joy. It is so difficult to separate my own self-fulfillment from anything I do.
Self-fulfillment in any form is of good intent. A person can often be completely ignorant of the harm done to others, but the intent is still some good. St. Augustine came to the same conclusion, as did St. Thomas, if i remember right.
I ask myself, “when am I greedy?” and “why do I behave in greedy ways?”. I have come to accept that like squirrels and many animals, we are by nature driven to acquire far more than we need, and because desire blinds us to our empathy and conscience, we often do this at the expense of others.
It can be seen that the underlying intent is a survival instinct, which is good, but obviously the ramifications of such behavior are hurtful/bad.
“Pride” like “greed” is a word we use in a negative way about human nature. By the working of our good conscience, we naturally come to resent parts of ourselves, and certainly the drive for more stuff at the expense of others (greed) as well as the desires for power, control, dominance and autonomy (pride) we come to naturally resent.
Given that pride is the package of desire for power, control, dominance and autonomy, I first ask myself if I also act on these desires and take ownership of when I do (so I do not distinguish myself as being “above” these drives). Once I can see them for what they are, God-given attributes that enhance the survival of humans and other species, I can see the good intent behind actions motivated.
the trully evil will get enjoyment out of it.
So, when I think of a person as evil, I am condemning, and certainly I have a post in my eye. I first do all I can to put myself in the place of the other, dedicate this to prayer and reflection, and there always comes an answer. With the answer, the distinction is erased. I am no less or more than anyone else, including the person I have labeled as “evil”. When I am thinking of someone as evil, it is time for me to understand and forgive.
A person who finds joy in doing evil is blind to the value of the person harmed. Their empathy is blocked in some way, like when I am caught up in vengeful thoughts, or perhaps the person actually has an empathy disability, such as those we label “psychopaths” and “sociopaths”. These people see others as worthless, having no value, just as when I have condemned another as “evil” I fail to see value in the person. The person who finds joy in doing evil is essentially swatting mosquitos and feeling good about it, he is blind.