F
Freddy
Guest
Since you’ve tried to go psychological on the question, I recommend a book by Erich Fromm (a quasi-atheist): Escape from Freedom. In part, Fromm tries to explain the German peoples ready capitulation and subordination to the evils of a Nazi criminal state. “I was just following orders, how could I do otherwise.”
This is nothing new to me. In fact I am mildly surprised when people express amazement as to what we are capable of. None of us are immune from replicating the horrors of others.In the years that have elapsed since [the Holocaust], the fallacy of these arguments has become apparent. We have been compelled to recognize that millions in Germany were as eager to surrender their freedom as their fathers were to fight for it; that instead of wanting freedom, they sought for ways of escape from it; that other millions were indifferent and did not believe the defense of freedom to be worth fighting and dying for.
I read Lord of the Flies when I was about 14 - part of English Lit. And I couldn’t fathom when people said that it was amazing how the boys ended up in the state that they did. A lot of people seemed as confused as the naval officer at the end. And I’m thinking - ‘Am I missing something? What did everyone expect to happen’.
The guards at Auschwitz or the marines at My Lai or the British troops at Amritsar were all normal guys in abnormal situations. Which doesn’t absolve them for their crimes. But there for the grace of God…