I just registered for Catholic Answers Forums because I knew people would be talking about it here and my family hasnāt finished yet and wonāt for a bit.
All in all, I thought it was a very good book, but I have quite a few concerns about the moral character of the ending. Not Harryās actions. Harry was everything one could wish from a hero. Moral and self-sacrificing etc.
But Dumbledore⦠oh man, where does one start? To tell the truth, I liked the fact that he was shown to be so fallible a human being. What concerns me is that he perhaps was not shown as fallible enough.
Because that deal he had with Snape, no matter how well-intentioned it was, was morally wrong. Wrong for Dumbledore to request. Wrong for Snape to perform.
I had been holding off on pondering this question till the facts were all here, thinking that the facts might show either Snape didnāt actually kill Dumbledore or that there was something else operating, making Snapeās actions pass the law of Double Effect.
An example of the first would be Dumbledore actually dying of drinking the potion from the cave, and Snape just mimicing the curse. It was never very likely, but it was one possibility.
The other, for example, would be if Dumbledore was a host to a splinter of Voldemortās soul, and Snape was actually killing the splinter and Dumbledore died as a by-product. Again, not a likely plot turn, but I give it as an example of a moral scenario.
The scenario we got, however, is definitely not moral. Dumbledore requesting Snape to kill him so as to advance their plans is a gravely immoral act.One cannot commit an evil so that good may come from it.
The fact that Dumbledore is already dying of the curse on the ring-horcrux does not excuse his and Snapeās actions anymore than euthanasia is excused for the terminal ill.
Now, their relative culpabilities is a different matter. Obviously, their moral vision was a little blurred, to say the least. I think that flawed though both characters are, there is still a lot of virtue and self-sacrifice left in them. Speaking for a moment as if they were actual real people, they havenāt a hope for going immediately to heaven, but purgatoryās a good possibility.
Of course, they arenāt real people. The real question of the ending isnāt the state of their non-existent souls but whether the ending promotes to readers something evil as something good.
It seems to me that it could be read in both ways, and that plenty of people are bound to see Dumbledore and Snapeās little deal as āa good thing to do.ā And thatās disturbing. Itās always disturbing when immorality seems like morality to people. Itās particularly distressing to me, personally, as a longtime fan of the Harry Potter books, that people could take such a bad message from the books quite easily. In fact, very likely thatās the authorās view.
On the other hand, maybe not. If thereās one thing the book hammers in itās that Dumbledore isnāt right about everything. In fact, while Harry chooses still to love him and honour him - a good choice - one could say that he
never outgrows his principle sin, the one that lead so tragically to the death of his poor sister. He renounces dreams of magical totalitarianism with his friend Grindelwald, but does he
ever give up the idea of everything for the Greater Good?
Does he ever quit
using people?
This vice isnāt just apparent in his use of Snape to kill himself. Itās from one end to another of his interactions with people. The way he manipulated Harry was inexcusable. And I think Harry knows that at points, even if Harry is forgiving. Dumbledore could never trust his friends and allies to know the truth, but continued to hide the truth at every point in order to force them down pre-determined paths.
The fact that after being forced down these paths Harry made the right decisions does not make Dumbledoreās actions right at all. It makes Harry virtuous. It makes Dumbledore complex and tragic. And it makes the book very ambiguous.
So, I think it depends on how you take Dumbledore. If you believe that all his plans and plots about Harry are meant to be good, itād be easy to see the book as immoral in many of its elements. If you see, like I do, Dumbledore as pretty messed up, and Harry as a better man than Dumbledore in the end, itās still a moral message.
Anyway, parents should talk to their children about the ending.
Iāll finish with a quote from Terry Pratchett, which has been in mind since finishing. Pratchett is not a Christian, but heās got good moral instincts very often.
āThereās no grays, only white thatās got grubby. Iām surprised you donāt know that. And sin, young man, is when you treat people as things. Including yourself. Thatās what sin is." - Terry Pratchett, Carpe Jugulum
And that, I think, is where Dumbledore went wrong.